"ёкать" meaning in Russian

See ёкать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈjɵkətʲ]
Etymology: Onomatopoeic (see also -кать (-katʹ)). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|-кать}} -кать (-katʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|ёкать|impf|pf=ёкнуть}} ёкать • (jókatʹ) impf (perfective ёкнуть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|ёкать}} Forms: jókatʹ [romanization], ёкнуть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], ёкать [imperfective, infinitive], ёкающий [active, participle, present], ёкавший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], ёкая [adverbial, participle, present], ёкав [adverbial, participle, past], ёкавши [adverbial, participle, past], ёкаю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду ёкать [first-person, future, singular], ёкаешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь ёкать [future, second-person, singular], ёкает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет ёкать [future, singular, third-person], ёкаем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем ёкать [first-person, future, plural], ёкаете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете ёкать [future, plural, second-person], ёкают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут ёкать [future, plural, third-person], ёкай [imperative, singular], ёкайте [imperative, plural], ёкал [masculine, past, singular], ёкали [masculine, past, plural], ёкала [feminine, past, singular], ёкали [feminine, past, plural], ёкало [neuter, past, singular], ёкали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to skip a beat (of the heart) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-ёкать-ru-verb-qupY0~Dj Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -кать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 62 38 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -кать: 66 34
  2. (colloquial) to make a sound like a hiccup Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-ёкать-ru-verb-Ej30SQlq

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ёкать meaning in Russian (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-кать"
      },
      "expansion": "-кать (-katʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic (see also -кать (-katʹ)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jókatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкать",
      "roman": "jókatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкающий",
      "roman": "jókajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкавший",
      "roman": "jókavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкая",
      "roman": "jókaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкав",
      "roman": "jókav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкавши",
      "roman": "jókavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкаю",
      "roman": "jókaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ёкать",
      "roman": "búdu jókatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкаешь",
      "roman": "jókaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ёкать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ jókatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкает",
      "roman": "jókajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ёкать",
      "roman": "búdet jókatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкаем",
      "roman": "jókajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ёкать",
      "roman": "búdem jókatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкаете",
      "roman": "jókajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ёкать",
      "roman": "búdete jókatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкают",
      "roman": "jókajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ёкать",
      "roman": "búdut jókatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкай",
      "roman": "jókaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкайте",
      "roman": "jókajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкал",
      "roman": "jókal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкали",
      "roman": "jókali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкала",
      "roman": "jókala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкали",
      "roman": "jókali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкало",
      "roman": "jókalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкали",
      "roman": "jókali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ёкать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "ёкнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "ёкать • (jókatʹ) impf (perfective ёкнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "ёкать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -кать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to skip a beat (of the heart)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ёкать-ru-verb-qupY0~Dj",
      "links": [
        [
          "skip a beat",
          "skip a beat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to skip a beat (of the heart)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to make a sound like a hiccup"
      ],
      "id": "en-ёкать-ru-verb-Ej30SQlq",
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "hiccup",
          "hiccup"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to make a sound like a hiccup"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɵkətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ёкать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -кать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-кать"
      },
      "expansion": "-кать (-katʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic (see also -кать (-katʹ)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jókatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкать",
      "roman": "jókatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкающий",
      "roman": "jókajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкавший",
      "roman": "jókavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкая",
      "roman": "jókaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкав",
      "roman": "jókav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкавши",
      "roman": "jókavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкаю",
      "roman": "jókaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ёкать",
      "roman": "búdu jókatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкаешь",
      "roman": "jókaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ёкать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ jókatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкает",
      "roman": "jókajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ёкать",
      "roman": "búdet jókatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкаем",
      "roman": "jókajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ёкать",
      "roman": "búdem jókatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкаете",
      "roman": "jókajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ёкать",
      "roman": "búdete jókatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкают",
      "roman": "jókajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ёкать",
      "roman": "búdut jókatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкай",
      "roman": "jókaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкайте",
      "roman": "jókajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкал",
      "roman": "jókal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкали",
      "roman": "jókali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкала",
      "roman": "jókala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкали",
      "roman": "jókali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкало",
      "roman": "jókalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёкали",
      "roman": "jókali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ёкать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "ёкнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "ёкать • (jókatʹ) impf (perfective ёкнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "ёкать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to skip a beat (of the heart)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skip a beat",
          "skip a beat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to skip a beat (of the heart)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make a sound like a hiccup"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "hiccup",
          "hiccup"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to make a sound like a hiccup"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɵkətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ёкать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.