"шить" meaning in Russian

See шить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʂɨtʲ] Audio: Ru-шить.ogg
Rhymes: -ɨtʲ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šiti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sjū́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *syewh₁-. Cognate to Lithuanian siūti, English sew, Latin suō. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*šiti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *šiti, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*šiti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šiti, {{inh|ru|ine-bsl-pro|*sjū́ˀtei}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *sjū́ˀtei, {{der|ru|ine-pro|*syewh₁-}} Proto-Indo-European *syewh₁-, {{cog|lt|siūti}} Lithuanian siūti, {{cog|en|sew}} English sew, {{cog|la|suō}} Latin suō Head templates: {{ru-verb|шить|impf|pf=сшить}} шить • (šitʹ) impf (perfective сшить) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|11b+p|шить|pradp=-}}, {{ru-conj|impf|11b+p|шить|old=1|pradp=-}} Forms: šitʹ [romanization], сшить [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], ши́ть [imperfective, infinitive], шью́щий [active, participle, present], ши́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], ши́тый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], ши́в [adverbial, participle, past], ши́вши [adverbial, participle, past], шью́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду ши́ть [first-person, future, singular], шьёшь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь ши́ть [future, second-person, singular], шьёт [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет ши́ть [future, singular, third-person], шьём [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем ши́ть [first-person, future, plural], шьёте [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете ши́ть [future, plural, second-person], шью́т [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут ши́ть [future, plural, third-person], ше́й [imperative, singular], ше́йте [imperative, plural], ши́л [masculine, past, singular], ши́ли [masculine, past, plural], ши́ла [feminine, past, singular], ши́ли [feminine, past, plural], ши́ло [neuter, past, singular], ши́ли [neuter, past, plural], imperfective transitive [table-tags], ши́ть [dated, imperfective, infinitive], шью́щій [active, dated, participle, present], ши́вшій [active, dated, participle, past], - [dated, participle, passive, present], ши́тый [dated, participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, dated, participle, present], ши́въ [adverbial, dated, participle, past], ши́вши [adverbial, dated, participle, past], шью́ [dated, first-person, present, singular], бу́ду ши́ть [dated, first-person, future, singular], шьёшь [dated, present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь ши́ть [dated, future, second-person, singular], шьётъ [dated, present, singular, third-person], бу́детъ ши́ть [dated, future, singular, third-person], шьёмъ [dated, first-person, plural, present], бу́демъ ши́ть [dated, first-person, future, plural], шьёте [dated, plural, present, second-person], бу́дете ши́ть [dated, future, plural, second-person], шью́тъ [dated, plural, present, third-person], бу́дутъ ши́ть [dated, future, plural, third-person], ше́й [dated, imperative, singular], ше́йте [dated, imperative, plural], ши́лъ [dated, masculine, past, singular], ши́ли [dated, masculine, past, plural], ши́ла [dated, feminine, past, singular], ши́ли [dated, feminine, past, plural], ши́ло [dated, neuter, past, singular], ши́ли [dated, neuter, past, plural]
  1. (transitive) to sew Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Sewing Synonyms: прошива́ть, стега́ть, смётывать, строчи́ть, тача́ть
    Sense id: en-шить-ru-verb-ZJ~JTPGi Disambiguation of Sewing: 51 35 4 4 7
  2. (intransitive, only imperfective) to be occupied with sewing, to tailor Tags: imperfective, intransitive Synonyms: обшива́ть, портняжить
    Sense id: en-шить-ru-verb-AwsKZU1v
  3. (colloquial) to order (e.g., a dress) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-шить-ru-verb-3dP36UbK
  4. (only imperfective) to embroider Tags: imperfective
    Sense id: en-шить-ru-verb-n4bZgeyE
  5. (figuratively) to nail planking Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-шить-ru-verb-dHcjKyYI Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 22 23 12 12 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: вшить (všitʹ) [perfective], вшива́ть (všivátʹ) [imperfective], вы́шить (výšitʹ) [perfective], вышива́ть (vyšivátʹ) [imperfective], доши́ть (došítʹ) [perfective], дошива́ть (došivátʹ) [imperfective], заши́ть (zašítʹ) [perfective], зашива́ть (zašivátʹ) [imperfective], заши́ться (zašítʹsja) [perfective], зашива́ться (zašivátʹsja) [imperfective], исши́ть (isšítʹ) [perfective], исшива́ть (isšivátʹ) [imperfective], надши́ть (nadšítʹ) [perfective], надшива́ть (nadšivátʹ) [imperfective], наши́ть (našítʹ) [perfective], нашива́ть (našivátʹ) [imperfective], обши́ть (obšítʹ) [perfective], обшива́ть (obšivátʹ) [imperfective], обши́ться (obšítʹsja) [perfective], обшива́ться (obšivátʹsja) [imperfective], отши́ть (otšítʹ) [perfective], отшива́ть (otšivátʹ) [imperfective], отши́ться (otšítʹsja) [perfective], отшива́ться (otšivátʹsja) [imperfective], переши́ть (perešítʹ) [perfective], перешива́ть (perešivátʹ) [imperfective], подши́ть (podšítʹ) [perfective], подшива́ть (podšivátʹ) [imperfective], поши́ть (pošítʹ) [perfective], приши́ть (prišítʹ) [perfective], пришива́ть (prišivátʹ) [imperfective], проши́ть (prošítʹ) [perfective], прошива́ть (prošivátʹ) [imperfective], расши́ть (rasšítʹ) [perfective], расшива́ть (rasšivátʹ) [imperfective], расши́ться (rasšítʹsja) [perfective], расшива́ться (rasšivátʹsja) [imperfective], сшить (sšitʹ) [perfective], сшива́ть (sšivátʹ) [imperfective], уши́ть (ušítʹ) [perfective], ушива́ть (ušivátʹ) [imperfective], уши́ться (ušítʹsja) [perfective], ушива́ться (ušivátʹsja) [imperfective] Related terms: вшивание (všivanije), вышивание (vyšivanije), вы́шивка (výšivka), зашивание (zašivanije), нашивание (našivanije), наши́вка (našívka), обшивание (obšivanije), обши́вка (obšívka), перешивание (perešivanije), перешивка (perešivka), пришивание (prišivanije), прошивание (prošivanije), проши́вка (prošívka), расшивание (rasšivanije), сшивание (sšivanije), ушивание (ušivanije), швец (švec), шве́йный (švéjnyj), швея́ (švejá), шитьё (šitʹjó)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for шить meaning in Russian (18.0kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "porótʹ",
      "word": "поро́ть"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "všitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вшить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "všivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вшива́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výšitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́шить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vyšivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вышива́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "došítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "доши́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "došivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дошива́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zašítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заши́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zašivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зашива́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zašítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заши́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zašivátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зашива́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "isšítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "исши́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "isšivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "исшива́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nadšítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "надши́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nadšivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "надшива́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "našítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наши́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "našivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нашива́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obšítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обши́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obšivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обшива́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obšítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обши́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obšivátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обшива́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otšítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отши́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otšivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отшива́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otšítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отши́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otšivátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отшива́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "perešítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переши́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "perešivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перешива́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podšítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подши́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podšivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подшива́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pošítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поши́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prišítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "приши́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prišivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пришива́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prošítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проши́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prošivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прошива́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rasšítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "расши́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rasšivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "расшива́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rasšítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "расши́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rasšivátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "расшива́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sšitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сшить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sšivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сшива́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ušítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уши́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ušivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ушива́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ušítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уши́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ušivátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ушива́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šiti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šiti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šiti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*sjū́ˀtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *sjū́ˀtei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*syewh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *syewh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "siūti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian siūti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sew"
      },
      "expansion": "English sew",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin suō",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šiti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sjū́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *syewh₁-.\nCognate to Lithuanian siūti, English sew, Latin suō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сшить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "11b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ть",
      "roman": "šítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шью́щий",
      "roman": "šʹjúščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́вший",
      "roman": "šívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́тый",
      "roman": "šítyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́в",
      "roman": "šív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́вши",
      "roman": "šívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шью́",
      "roman": "šʹjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ши́ть",
      "roman": "búdu šítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шьёшь",
      "roman": "šʹjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ши́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ šítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шьёт",
      "roman": "šʹjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ши́ть",
      "roman": "búdet šítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шьём",
      "roman": "šʹjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ши́ть",
      "roman": "búdem šítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шьёте",
      "roman": "šʹjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ши́ть",
      "roman": "búdete šítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шью́т",
      "roman": "šʹjút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ши́ть",
      "roman": "búdut šítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ше́й",
      "roman": "šéj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ше́йте",
      "roman": "šéjte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́л",
      "roman": "šíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ли",
      "roman": "šíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ла",
      "roman": "šíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ли",
      "roman": "šíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ло",
      "roman": "šílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ли",
      "roman": "šíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "11b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ть",
      "roman": "šítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шью́щій",
      "roman": "šʹjúščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́вшій",
      "roman": "šívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́тый",
      "roman": "šítyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́въ",
      "roman": "šív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́вши",
      "roman": "šívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шью́",
      "roman": "šʹjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ши́ть",
      "roman": "búdu šítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шьёшь",
      "roman": "šʹjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ши́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ šítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шьётъ",
      "roman": "šʹjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́детъ ши́ть",
      "roman": "búdet šítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шьёмъ",
      "roman": "šʹjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демъ ши́ть",
      "roman": "búdem šítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шьёте",
      "roman": "šʹjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ши́ть",
      "roman": "búdete šítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шью́тъ",
      "roman": "šʹjút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дутъ ши́ть",
      "roman": "búdut šítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ше́й",
      "roman": "šéj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ше́йте",
      "roman": "šéjte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́лъ",
      "roman": "šíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ли",
      "roman": "šíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ла",
      "roman": "šíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ли",
      "roman": "šíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ло",
      "roman": "šílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ли",
      "roman": "šíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шить",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "сшить"
      },
      "expansion": "шить • (šitʹ) impf (perfective сшить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "11b+p",
        "3": "шить",
        "pradp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "11b+p",
        "3": "шить",
        "old": "1",
        "pradp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "všivanije",
      "word": "вшивание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vyšivanije",
      "word": "вышивание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výšivka",
      "word": "вы́шивка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zašivanije",
      "word": "зашивание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "našivanije",
      "word": "нашивание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "našívka",
      "word": "наши́вка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obšivanije",
      "word": "обшивание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obšívka",
      "word": "обши́вка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "perešivanije",
      "word": "перешивание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "perešivka",
      "word": "перешивка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prišivanije",
      "word": "пришивание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prošivanije",
      "word": "прошивание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prošívka",
      "word": "проши́вка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rasšivanije",
      "word": "расшивание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sšivanije",
      "word": "сшивание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ušivanije",
      "word": "ушивание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "švec",
      "word": "швец"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "švéjnyj",
      "word": "шве́йный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "švejá",
      "word": "швея́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "šitʹjó",
      "word": "шитьё"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 35 4 4 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Sewing",
          "orig": "ru:Sewing",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to sew on a machine",
          "roman": "šitʹ na mašínke",
          "text": "шить на маши́нке",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sew"
      ],
      "id": "en-шить-ru-verb-ZJ~JTPGi",
      "links": [
        [
          "sew",
          "sew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to sew"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "прошива́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "стега́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "смётывать"
        },
        {
          "word": "строчи́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "тача́ть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What is she? She’s a dressmaker.",
          "roman": "Čem oná zanimájetsja? Ona šʹjot.",
          "text": "Чем она́ занима́ется? Она шьёт.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be occupied with sewing, to tailor"
      ],
      "id": "en-шить-ru-verb-AwsKZU1v",
      "links": [
        [
          "tailor",
          "tailor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, only imperfective) to be occupied with sewing, to tailor"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "обшива́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "портняжить"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I want to order a suit from Levinson’s",
          "roman": "xočú sšitʹ sebé kostjúm u Levinsona",
          "text": "хочу́ сшить себе́ костю́м у Левинсона",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to order (e.g., a dress)"
      ],
      "id": "en-шить-ru-verb-3dP36UbK",
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to order (e.g., a dress)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "embroider in gold",
          "roman": "šitʹ zólotom",
          "text": "шить зо́лотом",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "blatantly obvious, transparent to anyone (literally, “embroidered in white thread”)",
          "roman": "šito bélymi nítkami",
          "text": "шито бе́лыми ни́тками (saying)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cook up charges (literally, “to embroider the case”)",
          "roman": "šitʹ délo",
          "text": "шить де́ло (colloquial)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "(он) не лы́ком шит (saying) ― (on) ne lýkom šit ― (he) was not born yesterday (literally, “(he) was not embroidered in bast”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to embroider"
      ],
      "id": "en-шить-ru-verb-n4bZgeyE",
      "links": [
        [
          "embroider",
          "embroider"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(only imperfective) to embroider"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 23 12 12 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to make a raft",
          "roman": "šitʹ plot",
          "text": "шить плот",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to nail planking"
      ],
      "id": "en-шить-ru-verb-dHcjKyYI",
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ],
        [
          "planking",
          "planking"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to nail planking"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂɨtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨtʲ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-шить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шить"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "porótʹ",
      "word": "поро́ть"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Russian/ɨtʲ",
    "Rhymes:Russian/ɨtʲ/1 syllable",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian verbs",
    "ru:Sewing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "všitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вшить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "všivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вшива́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výšitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́шить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyšivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вышива́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "došítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "доши́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "došivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дошива́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zašítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заши́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zašivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зашива́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zašítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заши́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zašivátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зашива́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "isšítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "исши́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "isšivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "исшива́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nadšítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "надши́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nadšivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "надшива́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "našítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наши́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "našivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нашива́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obšítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обши́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obšivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обшива́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obšítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обши́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obšivátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обшива́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otšítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отши́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otšivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отшива́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otšítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отши́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otšivátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отшива́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perešítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переши́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perešivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перешива́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podšítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подши́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podšivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подшива́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pošítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поши́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prišítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "приши́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prišivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пришива́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prošítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проши́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prošivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прошива́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rasšítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "расши́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rasšivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "расшива́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rasšítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "расши́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rasšivátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "расшива́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sšitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сшить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sšivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сшива́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ušítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уши́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ušivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ушива́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ušítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уши́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ušivátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ушива́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šiti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šiti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šiti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*sjū́ˀtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *sjū́ˀtei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*syewh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *syewh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "siūti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian siūti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sew"
      },
      "expansion": "English sew",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin suō",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šiti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sjū́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *syewh₁-.\nCognate to Lithuanian siūti, English sew, Latin suō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сшить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "11b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ть",
      "roman": "šítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шью́щий",
      "roman": "šʹjúščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́вший",
      "roman": "šívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́тый",
      "roman": "šítyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́в",
      "roman": "šív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́вши",
      "roman": "šívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шью́",
      "roman": "šʹjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ши́ть",
      "roman": "búdu šítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шьёшь",
      "roman": "šʹjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ши́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ šítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шьёт",
      "roman": "šʹjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ши́ть",
      "roman": "búdet šítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шьём",
      "roman": "šʹjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ши́ть",
      "roman": "búdem šítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шьёте",
      "roman": "šʹjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ши́ть",
      "roman": "búdete šítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шью́т",
      "roman": "šʹjút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ши́ть",
      "roman": "búdut šítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ше́й",
      "roman": "šéj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ше́йте",
      "roman": "šéjte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́л",
      "roman": "šíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ли",
      "roman": "šíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ла",
      "roman": "šíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ли",
      "roman": "šíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ло",
      "roman": "šílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ли",
      "roman": "šíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "11b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ть",
      "roman": "šítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шью́щій",
      "roman": "šʹjúščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́вшій",
      "roman": "šívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́тый",
      "roman": "šítyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́въ",
      "roman": "šív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́вши",
      "roman": "šívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шью́",
      "roman": "šʹjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ши́ть",
      "roman": "búdu šítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шьёшь",
      "roman": "šʹjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ши́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ šítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шьётъ",
      "roman": "šʹjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́детъ ши́ть",
      "roman": "búdet šítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шьёмъ",
      "roman": "šʹjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демъ ши́ть",
      "roman": "búdem šítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шьёте",
      "roman": "šʹjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ши́ть",
      "roman": "búdete šítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шью́тъ",
      "roman": "šʹjút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дутъ ши́ть",
      "roman": "búdut šítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ше́й",
      "roman": "šéj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ше́йте",
      "roman": "šéjte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́лъ",
      "roman": "šíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ли",
      "roman": "šíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ла",
      "roman": "šíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ли",
      "roman": "šíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ло",
      "roman": "šílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ши́ли",
      "roman": "šíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шить",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "сшить"
      },
      "expansion": "шить • (šitʹ) impf (perfective сшить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "11b+p",
        "3": "шить",
        "pradp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "11b+p",
        "3": "шить",
        "old": "1",
        "pradp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "všivanije",
      "word": "вшивание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyšivanije",
      "word": "вышивание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výšivka",
      "word": "вы́шивка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zašivanije",
      "word": "зашивание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "našivanije",
      "word": "нашивание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "našívka",
      "word": "наши́вка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obšivanije",
      "word": "обшивание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obšívka",
      "word": "обши́вка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perešivanije",
      "word": "перешивание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perešivka",
      "word": "перешивка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prišivanije",
      "word": "пришивание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prošivanije",
      "word": "прошивание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prošívka",
      "word": "проши́вка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rasšivanije",
      "word": "расшивание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sšivanije",
      "word": "сшивание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ušivanije",
      "word": "ушивание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "švec",
      "word": "швец"
    },
    {
      "roman": "švéjnyj",
      "word": "шве́йный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "švejá",
      "word": "швея́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šitʹjó",
      "word": "шитьё"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to sew on a machine",
          "roman": "šitʹ na mašínke",
          "text": "шить на маши́нке",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sew",
          "sew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to sew"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "прошива́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "стега́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "смётывать"
        },
        {
          "word": "строчи́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "тача́ть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What is she? She’s a dressmaker.",
          "roman": "Čem oná zanimájetsja? Ona šʹjot.",
          "text": "Чем она́ занима́ется? Она шьёт.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be occupied with sewing, to tailor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tailor",
          "tailor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, only imperfective) to be occupied with sewing, to tailor"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "обшива́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "портняжить"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I want to order a suit from Levinson’s",
          "roman": "xočú sšitʹ sebé kostjúm u Levinsona",
          "text": "хочу́ сшить себе́ костю́м у Левинсона",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to order (e.g., a dress)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to order (e.g., a dress)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "embroider in gold",
          "roman": "šitʹ zólotom",
          "text": "шить зо́лотом",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "blatantly obvious, transparent to anyone (literally, “embroidered in white thread”)",
          "roman": "šito bélymi nítkami",
          "text": "шито бе́лыми ни́тками (saying)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cook up charges (literally, “to embroider the case”)",
          "roman": "šitʹ délo",
          "text": "шить де́ло (colloquial)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "(он) не лы́ком шит (saying) ― (on) ne lýkom šit ― (he) was not born yesterday (literally, “(he) was not embroidered in bast”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to embroider"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "embroider",
          "embroider"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(only imperfective) to embroider"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to make a raft",
          "roman": "šitʹ plot",
          "text": "шить плот",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to nail planking"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ],
        [
          "planking",
          "planking"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to nail planking"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂɨtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨtʲ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-шить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.