"смазывать" meaning in Russian

See смазывать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈsmazɨvətʲ]
Etymology: сма́зать (smázatʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|сма́зать|-ывать}} сма́зать (smázatʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|сма́зывать|impf|pf=сма́зать}} сма́зывать • (smázyvatʹ) impf (perfective сма́зать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|сма́зывать}} Forms: сма́зывать [canonical], smázyvatʹ [romanization], сма́зать [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], сма́зывать [imperfective, infinitive], сма́зывающий [active, participle, present], сма́зывавший [active, participle, past], сма́зываемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], сма́зывая [adverbial, participle, present], сма́зывав [adverbial, participle, past], сма́зывавши [adverbial, participle, past], сма́зываю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду сма́зывать [first-person, future, singular], сма́зываешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь сма́зывать [future, second-person, singular], сма́зывает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет сма́зывать [future, singular, third-person], сма́зываем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем сма́зывать [first-person, future, plural], сма́зываете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете сма́зывать [future, plural, second-person], сма́зывают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут сма́зывать [future, plural, third-person], сма́зывай [imperative, singular], сма́зывайте [imperative, plural], сма́зывал [masculine, past, singular], сма́зывали [masculine, past, plural], сма́зывала [feminine, past, singular], сма́зывали [feminine, past, plural], сма́зывало [neuter, past, singular], сма́зывали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to smear, to grease, to oil, to lubricate, to dub
    Sense id: en-смазывать-ru-verb-T5E4Dlnz
  2. to smear, to wipe off
    Sense id: en-смазывать-ru-verb-b1-zhpdc
  3. (colloquial) to grease someone's palm Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-смазывать-ru-verb-LPc7V~DS Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ывать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 14 9 53 3 21 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ывать: 16 15 44 9 15
  4. (a question, a problem) to slur
    Sense id: en-смазывать-ru-verb-OjnDhp2-
  5. (photography) to blur Categories (topical): Photography
    Sense id: en-смазывать-ru-verb-gr7pcaym Topics: arts, hobbies, lifestyle, photography
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ма́зать (mázatʹ), сма́зка (smázka), сма́зывание (smázyvanije)

Download JSON data for смазывать meaning in Russian (6.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сма́зать",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "сма́зать (smázatʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "сма́зать (smázatʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сма́зывать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smázyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывать",
      "roman": "smázyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывающий",
      "roman": "smázyvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывавший",
      "roman": "smázyvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зываемый",
      "roman": "smázyvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывая",
      "roman": "smázyvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывав",
      "roman": "smázyvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывавши",
      "roman": "smázyvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зываю",
      "roman": "smázyvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сма́зывать",
      "roman": "búdu smázyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зываешь",
      "roman": "smázyvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сма́зывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ smázyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывает",
      "roman": "smázyvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сма́зывать",
      "roman": "búdet smázyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зываем",
      "roman": "smázyvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сма́зывать",
      "roman": "búdem smázyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зываете",
      "roman": "smázyvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сма́зывать",
      "roman": "búdete smázyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывают",
      "roman": "smázyvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сма́зывать",
      "roman": "búdut smázyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывай",
      "roman": "smázyvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывайте",
      "roman": "smázyvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывал",
      "roman": "smázyval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывали",
      "roman": "smázyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывала",
      "roman": "smázyvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывали",
      "roman": "smázyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывало",
      "roman": "smázyvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывали",
      "roman": "smázyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сма́зывать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "сма́зать"
      },
      "expansion": "сма́зывать • (smázyvatʹ) impf (perfective сма́зать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "сма́зывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mázatʹ",
      "word": "ма́зать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "smázka",
      "word": "сма́зка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "smázyvanije",
      "word": "сма́зывание"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to paint with iodine",
          "roman": "smázyvatʹ jódom",
          "text": "сма́зывать йо́дом",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smear, to grease, to oil, to lubricate, to dub"
      ],
      "id": "en-смазывать-ru-verb-T5E4Dlnz",
      "links": [
        [
          "smear",
          "smear"
        ],
        [
          "grease",
          "grease"
        ],
        [
          "oil",
          "oil"
        ],
        [
          "lubricate",
          "lubricate"
        ],
        [
          "dub",
          "dub"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to smear, to wipe off"
      ],
      "id": "en-смазывать-ru-verb-b1-zhpdc",
      "links": [
        [
          "smear",
          "smear"
        ],
        [
          "wipe",
          "wipe"
        ],
        [
          "off",
          "off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 9 53 3 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 15 44 9 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grease someone's palm"
      ],
      "id": "en-смазывать-ru-verb-LPc7V~DS",
      "links": [
        [
          "grease",
          "grease"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to grease someone's palm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to slur over a question",
          "roman": "smázyvatʹ voprós",
          "text": "сма́зывать вопро́с",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slur"
      ],
      "id": "en-смазывать-ru-verb-OjnDhp2-",
      "links": [
        [
          "slur",
          "slur"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "a question; a problem; a question; a problem",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(a question, a problem) to slur"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Photography",
          "orig": "ru:Photography",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Human activity",
            "Media",
            "Culture",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Communication",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blur"
      ],
      "id": "en-смазывать-ru-verb-gr7pcaym",
      "links": [
        [
          "photography",
          "photography"
        ],
        [
          "blur",
          "blur"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(photography) to blur"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "photography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsmazɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "смазывать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сма́зать",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "сма́зать (smázatʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "сма́зать (smázatʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сма́зывать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smázyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывать",
      "roman": "smázyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывающий",
      "roman": "smázyvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывавший",
      "roman": "smázyvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зываемый",
      "roman": "smázyvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывая",
      "roman": "smázyvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывав",
      "roman": "smázyvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывавши",
      "roman": "smázyvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зываю",
      "roman": "smázyvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сма́зывать",
      "roman": "búdu smázyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зываешь",
      "roman": "smázyvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сма́зывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ smázyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывает",
      "roman": "smázyvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сма́зывать",
      "roman": "búdet smázyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зываем",
      "roman": "smázyvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сма́зывать",
      "roman": "búdem smázyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зываете",
      "roman": "smázyvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сма́зывать",
      "roman": "búdete smázyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывают",
      "roman": "smázyvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сма́зывать",
      "roman": "búdut smázyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывай",
      "roman": "smázyvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывайте",
      "roman": "smázyvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывал",
      "roman": "smázyval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывали",
      "roman": "smázyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывала",
      "roman": "smázyvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывали",
      "roman": "smázyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывало",
      "roman": "smázyvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сма́зывали",
      "roman": "smázyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сма́зывать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "сма́зать"
      },
      "expansion": "сма́зывать • (smázyvatʹ) impf (perfective сма́зать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "сма́зывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mázatʹ",
      "word": "ма́зать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smázka",
      "word": "сма́зка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smázyvanije",
      "word": "сма́зывание"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to paint with iodine",
          "roman": "smázyvatʹ jódom",
          "text": "сма́зывать йо́дом",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smear, to grease, to oil, to lubricate, to dub"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smear",
          "smear"
        ],
        [
          "grease",
          "grease"
        ],
        [
          "oil",
          "oil"
        ],
        [
          "lubricate",
          "lubricate"
        ],
        [
          "dub",
          "dub"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to smear, to wipe off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smear",
          "smear"
        ],
        [
          "wipe",
          "wipe"
        ],
        [
          "off",
          "off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grease someone's palm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grease",
          "grease"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to grease someone's palm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to slur over a question",
          "roman": "smázyvatʹ voprós",
          "text": "сма́зывать вопро́с",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slur"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slur",
          "slur"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "a question; a problem; a question; a problem",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(a question, a problem) to slur"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Photography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blur"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "photography",
          "photography"
        ],
        [
          "blur",
          "blur"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(photography) to blur"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "photography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsmazɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "смазывать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.