See растереть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rastiránije",
"word": "растира́ние"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "рас-",
"3": "тере́ть"
},
"expansion": "рас- (ras-) + тере́ть (terétʹ)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "rozetřít"
},
"expansion": "Czech rozetřít",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "rozetrzéc"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian rozetrzéc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "rozetrzić"
},
"expansion": "Silesian rozetrzić",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rozetrzeć"
},
"expansion": "Polish rozetrzeć",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From рас- (ras-) + тере́ть (terétʹ). Compare Czech rozetřít, Kashubian rozetrzéc, Silesian rozetrzić, and Polish rozetrzeć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "растере́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rasterétʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "растира́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "9*b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "растере́ть",
"roman": "rasterétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "растёрший",
"roman": "rastjóršij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "растёртый",
"roman": "rastjórtyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "растере́в",
"roman": "rasterév",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "растёрши",
"roman": "rastjórši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "разотру́",
"roman": "razotrú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "разотрёшь",
"roman": "razotrjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "разотрёт",
"roman": "razotrjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "разотрём",
"roman": "razotrjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "разотрёте",
"roman": "razotrjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "разотру́т",
"roman": "razotrút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "разотри́",
"roman": "razotrí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "разотри́те",
"roman": "razotríte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "растёр",
"roman": "rastjór",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "растёрли",
"roman": "rastjórli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "растёрла",
"roman": "rastjórla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "растёрли",
"roman": "rastjórli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "растёрло",
"roman": "rastjórlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "растёрли",
"roman": "rastjórli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "растере́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "растира́ть"
},
"expansion": "растере́ть • (rasterétʹ) pf (imperfective растира́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "9*b+p",
"3": "растере́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "terétʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тере́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "poterétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потере́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tjórtyj",
"word": "тёртый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tjórka",
"word": "тёрка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to grind to powder; triturate",
"roman": "rasterétʹ v porošók",
"text": "растере́ть в порошо́к",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grind"
],
"id": "en-растереть-ru-verb-Z7eRVPPd",
"links": [
[
"grind",
"grind"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a child rubbed dirt on his face",
"roman": "rebjónok rastjór grjazʹ po licú",
"text": "ребёнок растёр грязь по лицу́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spread"
],
"id": "en-растереть-ru-verb-GuJRUmT0",
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 30 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with рас-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rub, to massage"
],
"id": "en-растереть-ru-verb-40nJJN7r",
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"massage",
"massage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rəsʲtʲɪˈrʲetʲ]"
}
],
"word": "растереть"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 9 verbs",
"Russian class 9b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with рас-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rastiránije",
"word": "растира́ние"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "рас-",
"3": "тере́ть"
},
"expansion": "рас- (ras-) + тере́ть (terétʹ)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "rozetřít"
},
"expansion": "Czech rozetřít",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "rozetrzéc"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian rozetrzéc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "rozetrzić"
},
"expansion": "Silesian rozetrzić",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rozetrzeć"
},
"expansion": "Polish rozetrzeć",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From рас- (ras-) + тере́ть (terétʹ). Compare Czech rozetřít, Kashubian rozetrzéc, Silesian rozetrzić, and Polish rozetrzeć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "растере́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rasterétʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "растира́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "9*b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "растере́ть",
"roman": "rasterétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "растёрший",
"roman": "rastjóršij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "растёртый",
"roman": "rastjórtyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "растере́в",
"roman": "rasterév",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "растёрши",
"roman": "rastjórši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "разотру́",
"roman": "razotrú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "разотрёшь",
"roman": "razotrjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "разотрёт",
"roman": "razotrjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "разотрём",
"roman": "razotrjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "разотрёте",
"roman": "razotrjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "разотру́т",
"roman": "razotrút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "разотри́",
"roman": "razotrí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "разотри́те",
"roman": "razotríte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "растёр",
"roman": "rastjór",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "растёрли",
"roman": "rastjórli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "растёрла",
"roman": "rastjórla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "растёрли",
"roman": "rastjórli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "растёрло",
"roman": "rastjórlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "растёрли",
"roman": "rastjórli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "растере́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "растира́ть"
},
"expansion": "растере́ть • (rasterétʹ) pf (imperfective растира́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "9*b+p",
"3": "растере́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "terétʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тере́ть"
},
{
"roman": "poterétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потере́ть"
},
{
"roman": "tjórtyj",
"word": "тёртый"
},
{
"roman": "tjórka",
"word": "тёрка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to grind to powder; triturate",
"roman": "rasterétʹ v porošók",
"text": "растере́ть в порошо́к",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grind"
],
"links": [
[
"grind",
"grind"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a child rubbed dirt on his face",
"roman": "rebjónok rastjór grjazʹ po licú",
"text": "ребёнок растёр грязь по лицу́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spread"
],
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to rub, to massage"
],
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"massage",
"massage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rəsʲtʲɪˈrʲetʲ]"
}
],
"word": "растереть"
}
Download raw JSONL data for растереть meaning in Russian (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.