See подкосить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for подкосить meaning in Russian (13.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podkášivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подка́шиваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podkosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подкоси́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podkós",
"word": "подко́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podkášivanije",
"word": "подка́шивание"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podkósina",
"word": "подко́сина"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "под-",
"3": "коси́ть",
"t2": "to mow"
},
"expansion": "под- (pod-) + коси́ть (kosítʹ, “to mow”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "под- (pod-) + коси́ть (kosítʹ, “to mow”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "подкоси́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "podkosítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "подка́шивать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́ть",
"roman": "podkosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́вший",
"roman": "podkosívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подко́шенный",
"roman": "podkóšennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́в",
"roman": "podkosív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́вши",
"roman": "podkosívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подкошу́",
"roman": "podkošú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подко́сишь",
"roman": "podkósišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подко́сит",
"roman": "podkósit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подко́сим",
"roman": "podkósim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подко́сите",
"roman": "podkósite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подко́сят",
"roman": "podkósjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́",
"roman": "podkosí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́те",
"roman": "podkosíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́л",
"roman": "podkosíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́ли",
"roman": "podkosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́ла",
"roman": "podkosíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́ли",
"roman": "podkosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́ло",
"roman": "podkosílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́ли",
"roman": "podkosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "подкоси́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "подка́шивать"
},
"expansion": "подкоси́ть • (podkosítʹ) pf (imperfective подка́шивать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4c+p",
"3": "подкоси́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kosítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "коси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "skosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "скоси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kosʹbá",
"word": "косьба́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kosárʹ",
"word": "коса́рь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to cut (grass, etc.) with a scythe"
],
"id": "en-подкосить-ru-verb-jG8unPHL",
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also impersonal) to cut (grass, etc.) with a scythe"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to mow at the base"
],
"id": "en-подкосить-ru-verb-mrodWqwq",
"links": [
[
"mow",
"mow"
],
[
"base",
"base"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 11 36 8 11 6 10 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 12 16 15 9 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with под-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mow (a little or additionally)"
],
"id": "en-подкосить-ru-verb-1BP2k8-5",
"links": [
[
"mow",
"mow"
],
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"additionally",
"additionally"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 12 16 15 9 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with под-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to knock down (with a blow or shot)"
],
"id": "en-подкосить-ru-verb--4tSvKCr",
"links": [
[
"knock down",
"knock down"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"shot",
"shot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to knock down (with a blow or shot)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 12 16 15 9 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with под-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cause (legs or knees) to buckle"
],
"id": "en-подкосить-ru-verb-csWwChcG",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"leg",
"leg"
],
[
"knee",
"knee"
],
[
"buckle",
"buckle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to cause (legs or knees) to buckle"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to deprive of health, to energy, to stamina, etc."
],
"id": "en-подкосить-ru-verb-5DKdeTKP",
"links": [
[
"deprive",
"deprive"
],
[
"health",
"health"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
],
[
"stamina",
"stamina"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, literary) to deprive of health, to energy, to stamina, etc."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 12 16 15 9 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with под-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to undermine, to undercut, to weaken"
],
"id": "en-подкосить-ru-verb--axrRSWu",
"links": [
[
"undermine",
"undermine"
],
[
"undercut",
"undercut"
],
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to undermine, to undercut, to weaken"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pətkɐˈsʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "подкосить"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "под-",
"3": "коси́ть",
"t2": "to twist, to slant, to squint"
},
"expansion": "под- (pod-) + коси́ть (kosítʹ, “to twist, to slant, to squint”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "под- (pod-) + коси́ть (kosítʹ, “to twist, to slant, to squint”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "подкоси́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "podkosítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "подка́шивать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́ть",
"roman": "podkosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́вший",
"roman": "podkosívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подко́шенный",
"roman": "podkóšennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́в",
"roman": "podkosív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́вши",
"roman": "podkosívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подкошу́",
"roman": "podkošú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подко́сишь",
"roman": "podkósišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подко́сит",
"roman": "podkósit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подко́сим",
"roman": "podkósim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подко́сите",
"roman": "podkósite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подко́сят",
"roman": "podkósjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́",
"roman": "podkosí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́те",
"roman": "podkosíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́л",
"roman": "podkosíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́ли",
"roman": "podkosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́ла",
"roman": "podkosíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́ли",
"roman": "podkosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́ло",
"roman": "podkosílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́ли",
"roman": "podkosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "подкоси́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "подка́шивать"
},
"expansion": "подкоси́ть • (podkosítʹ) pf (imperfective подка́шивать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4c+p",
"3": "подкоси́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kosítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "коси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "skosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "скоси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "коси́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "skosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "скоси́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pokosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "покоси́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosój",
"word": "косо́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kóso",
"word": "ко́со"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kósvennyj",
"word": "ко́свенный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kósvenno",
"word": "ко́свенно"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosjakóm",
"word": "косяко́м"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to skew, to make askew (the direction of something)"
],
"id": "en-подкосить-ru-verb-A~jPNpEF",
"links": [
[
"skew",
"skew"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"askew",
"askew"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to skew, to make askew (the direction of something)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 12 16 15 9 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with под-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to squint slightly"
],
"id": "en-подкосить-ru-verb-ZtQ34dLK",
"links": [
[
"squint",
"squint"
],
[
"slightly",
"slightly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to squint slightly"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pətkɐˈsʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "подкосить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4c verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with под-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "podkášivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подка́шиваться"
},
{
"roman": "podkosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подкоси́ться"
},
{
"roman": "podkós",
"word": "подко́с"
},
{
"roman": "podkášivanije",
"word": "подка́шивание"
},
{
"roman": "podkósina",
"word": "подко́сина"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "под-",
"3": "коси́ть",
"t2": "to mow"
},
"expansion": "под- (pod-) + коси́ть (kosítʹ, “to mow”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "под- (pod-) + коси́ть (kosítʹ, “to mow”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "подкоси́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "podkosítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "подка́шивать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́ть",
"roman": "podkosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́вший",
"roman": "podkosívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подко́шенный",
"roman": "podkóšennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́в",
"roman": "podkosív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́вши",
"roman": "podkosívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подкошу́",
"roman": "podkošú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подко́сишь",
"roman": "podkósišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подко́сит",
"roman": "podkósit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подко́сим",
"roman": "podkósim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подко́сите",
"roman": "podkósite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подко́сят",
"roman": "podkósjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́",
"roman": "podkosí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́те",
"roman": "podkosíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́л",
"roman": "podkosíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́ли",
"roman": "podkosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́ла",
"roman": "podkosíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́ли",
"roman": "podkosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́ло",
"roman": "podkosílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́ли",
"roman": "podkosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "подкоси́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "подка́шивать"
},
"expansion": "подкоси́ть • (podkosítʹ) pf (imperfective подка́шивать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4c+p",
"3": "подкоси́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kosítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "коси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "skosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "скоси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "kosʹbá",
"word": "косьба́"
},
{
"roman": "kosárʹ",
"word": "коса́рь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian impersonal verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cut (grass, etc.) with a scythe"
],
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also impersonal) to cut (grass, etc.) with a scythe"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to mow at the base"
],
"links": [
[
"mow",
"mow"
],
[
"base",
"base"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to mow (a little or additionally)"
],
"links": [
[
"mow",
"mow"
],
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"additionally",
"additionally"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to knock down (with a blow or shot)"
],
"links": [
[
"knock down",
"knock down"
],
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"shot",
"shot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to knock down (with a blow or shot)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cause (legs or knees) to buckle"
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"leg",
"leg"
],
[
"knee",
"knee"
],
[
"buckle",
"buckle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to cause (legs or knees) to buckle"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to deprive of health, to energy, to stamina, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"deprive",
"deprive"
],
[
"health",
"health"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
],
[
"stamina",
"stamina"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, literary) to deprive of health, to energy, to stamina, etc."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to undermine, to undercut, to weaken"
],
"links": [
[
"undermine",
"undermine"
],
[
"undercut",
"undercut"
],
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to undermine, to undercut, to weaken"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pətkɐˈsʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "подкосить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4c verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with под-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "под-",
"3": "коси́ть",
"t2": "to twist, to slant, to squint"
},
"expansion": "под- (pod-) + коси́ть (kosítʹ, “to twist, to slant, to squint”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "под- (pod-) + коси́ть (kosítʹ, “to twist, to slant, to squint”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "подкоси́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "podkosítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "подка́шивать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́ть",
"roman": "podkosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́вший",
"roman": "podkosívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подко́шенный",
"roman": "podkóšennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́в",
"roman": "podkosív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́вши",
"roman": "podkosívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подкошу́",
"roman": "podkošú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подко́сишь",
"roman": "podkósišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подко́сит",
"roman": "podkósit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подко́сим",
"roman": "podkósim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подко́сите",
"roman": "podkósite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подко́сят",
"roman": "podkósjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́",
"roman": "podkosí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́те",
"roman": "podkosíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́л",
"roman": "podkosíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́ли",
"roman": "podkosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́ла",
"roman": "podkosíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́ли",
"roman": "podkosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́ло",
"roman": "podkosílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подкоси́ли",
"roman": "podkosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "подкоси́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "подка́шивать"
},
"expansion": "подкоси́ть • (podkosítʹ) pf (imperfective подка́шивать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4c+p",
"3": "подкоси́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kosítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "коси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "skosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "скоси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "kosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "коси́ться"
},
{
"roman": "skosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "скоси́ться"
},
{
"roman": "pokosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "покоси́ться"
},
{
"roman": "kosój",
"word": "косо́й"
},
{
"roman": "kóso",
"word": "ко́со"
},
{
"roman": "kósvennyj",
"word": "ко́свенный"
},
{
"roman": "kósvenno",
"word": "ко́свенно"
},
{
"roman": "kosjakóm",
"word": "косяко́м"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to skew, to make askew (the direction of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"skew",
"skew"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"askew",
"askew"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to skew, to make askew (the direction of something)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to squint slightly"
],
"links": [
[
"squint",
"squint"
],
[
"slightly",
"slightly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to squint slightly"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pətkɐˈsʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "подкосить"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.