See краска in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kap",
"2": "караска",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bezhta: караска (karaska)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bezhta: караска (karaska)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "kraaska",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: kraaska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: kraaska"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "kraaskõ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Votic: kraaskõ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Votic: kraaskõ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zle-mru",
"3": "кра́ска",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian кра́ска (kráska)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zle-mru",
"3": "кра́ска"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Russian кра́ска (kráska)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "*кра́съка"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic *кра́съка (*krásŭka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kràsъka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kràsъka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "краса́",
"3": "-ка",
"t1": "beauty"
},
"expansion": "краса́ (krasá, “beauty”) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Russian кра́ска (kráska), from Old East Slavic *кра́съка (*krásŭka), from Proto-Slavic *kràsъka, from *krāsà.\nкраса́ (krasá, “beauty”) + -ка (-ka), first attested in the 15th century; original sense is hypothesized to be “blush” or “decoration”.\nCompare sense development to кра́сный (krásnyj, “red”), original sense “beautiful, good”, and to кра́сить (krásitʹ, “to color”), original sense “to decorate”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кра́ска",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kráska",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ски",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ски",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́сок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́сочный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́сочка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ска",
"roman": "kráska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ски",
"roman": "kráski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ски",
"roman": "kráski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́сок",
"roman": "krások",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ске",
"roman": "kráske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́скам",
"roman": "kráskam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ску",
"roman": "krásku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ски",
"roman": "kráski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ской",
"roman": "kráskoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́скою",
"roman": "kráskoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́сками",
"roman": "kráskami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ске",
"roman": "kráske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́сках",
"roman": "kráskax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ска",
"roman": "kráska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ски",
"roman": "kráski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ски",
"roman": "kráski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́сокъ",
"roman": "krások",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́скѣ",
"roman": "kráskě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́скамъ",
"roman": "kráskam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ску",
"roman": "krásku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ски",
"roman": "kráski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ской",
"roman": "kráskoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́скою",
"roman": "kráskoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́сками",
"roman": "kráskami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́скѣ",
"roman": "kráskě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́скахъ",
"roman": "kráskax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кра́ска",
"2": "*",
"adj": "кра́сочный",
"dim": "кра́сочка"
},
"expansion": "кра́ска • (kráska) f inan (genitive кра́ски, nominative plural кра́ски, genitive plural кра́сок, relational adjective кра́сочный, diminutive кра́сочка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "krasá",
"word": "краса́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "krasotá",
"word": "красота́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "krasítelʹ",
"word": "краси́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "okrás",
"word": "окра́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "okráska",
"word": "окра́ска"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pokráska",
"word": "покра́ска"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "raskráska",
"word": "раскра́ска"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "krásnyj",
"word": "кра́сный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "krasívyj",
"word": "краси́вый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "krásjaščij",
"word": "кра́сящий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "krásitʹ",
"word": "кра́сить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "výkrasitʹ",
"word": "вы́красить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "izukrásitʹ",
"word": "изукра́сить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "krásočno",
"word": "кра́сочно"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "krasívo",
"word": "краси́во"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"paint, dye, ink"
],
"id": "en-краска-ru-noun-psd90~Ln",
"links": [
[
"paint",
"paint"
],
[
"dye",
"dye"
],
[
"ink",
"ink"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 42 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 82 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 41 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 40 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 55 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 87 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "ru:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"colors"
],
"id": "en-краска-ru-noun-X0Ctzrve",
"links": [
[
"colors",
"colors"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 25 67",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Skin",
"orig": "ru:Skin",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blush, flush (complexion)"
],
"id": "en-краска-ru-noun-X7M8NeYg",
"links": [
[
"blush",
"blush"
],
[
"flush",
"flush"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkraskə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-краска.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "krasítelʹ",
"word": "краси́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pigmént",
"word": "пигме́нт"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cvet",
"word": "цвет"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "otténok",
"word": "отте́нок"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "ton",
"word": "тон"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rumjánec",
"word": "румя́нец"
}
],
"word": "краска"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms derived from Middle Russian",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Middle Russian",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Colors",
"ru:Skin"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kap",
"2": "караска",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bezhta: караска (karaska)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bezhta: караска (karaska)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "kraaska",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: kraaska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: kraaska"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "kraaskõ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Votic: kraaskõ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Votic: kraaskõ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zle-mru",
"3": "кра́ска",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian кра́ска (kráska)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zle-mru",
"3": "кра́ска"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Russian кра́ска (kráska)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "*кра́съка"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic *кра́съка (*krásŭka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kràsъka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kràsъka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "краса́",
"3": "-ка",
"t1": "beauty"
},
"expansion": "краса́ (krasá, “beauty”) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Russian кра́ска (kráska), from Old East Slavic *кра́съка (*krásŭka), from Proto-Slavic *kràsъka, from *krāsà.\nкраса́ (krasá, “beauty”) + -ка (-ka), first attested in the 15th century; original sense is hypothesized to be “blush” or “decoration”.\nCompare sense development to кра́сный (krásnyj, “red”), original sense “beautiful, good”, and to кра́сить (krásitʹ, “to color”), original sense “to decorate”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кра́ска",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kráska",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ски",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ски",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́сок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́сочный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́сочка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ска",
"roman": "kráska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ски",
"roman": "kráski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ски",
"roman": "kráski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́сок",
"roman": "krások",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ске",
"roman": "kráske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́скам",
"roman": "kráskam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ску",
"roman": "krásku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ски",
"roman": "kráski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ской",
"roman": "kráskoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́скою",
"roman": "kráskoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́сками",
"roman": "kráskami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ске",
"roman": "kráske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́сках",
"roman": "kráskax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ска",
"roman": "kráska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ски",
"roman": "kráski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ски",
"roman": "kráski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́сокъ",
"roman": "krások",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́скѣ",
"roman": "kráskě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́скамъ",
"roman": "kráskam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ску",
"roman": "krásku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ски",
"roman": "kráski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ской",
"roman": "kráskoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́скою",
"roman": "kráskoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́сками",
"roman": "kráskami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́скѣ",
"roman": "kráskě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́скахъ",
"roman": "kráskax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кра́ска",
"2": "*",
"adj": "кра́сочный",
"dim": "кра́сочка"
},
"expansion": "кра́ска • (kráska) f inan (genitive кра́ски, nominative plural кра́ски, genitive plural кра́сок, relational adjective кра́сочный, diminutive кра́сочка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "krasá",
"word": "краса́"
},
{
"roman": "krasotá",
"word": "красота́"
},
{
"roman": "krasítelʹ",
"word": "краси́тель"
},
{
"roman": "okrás",
"word": "окра́с"
},
{
"roman": "okráska",
"word": "окра́ска"
},
{
"roman": "pokráska",
"word": "покра́ска"
},
{
"roman": "raskráska",
"word": "раскра́ска"
},
{
"roman": "krásnyj",
"word": "кра́сный"
},
{
"roman": "krasívyj",
"word": "краси́вый"
},
{
"roman": "krásjaščij",
"word": "кра́сящий"
},
{
"roman": "krásitʹ",
"word": "кра́сить"
},
{
"roman": "výkrasitʹ",
"word": "вы́красить"
},
{
"roman": "izukrásitʹ",
"word": "изукра́сить"
},
{
"roman": "krásočno",
"word": "кра́сочно"
},
{
"roman": "krasívo",
"word": "краси́во"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"paint, dye, ink"
],
"links": [
[
"paint",
"paint"
],
[
"dye",
"dye"
],
[
"ink",
"ink"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"colors"
],
"links": [
[
"colors",
"colors"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blush, flush (complexion)"
],
"links": [
[
"blush",
"blush"
],
[
"flush",
"flush"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkraskə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-краска.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "krasítelʹ",
"word": "краси́тель"
},
{
"roman": "pigmént",
"word": "пигме́нт"
},
{
"roman": "cvet",
"word": "цвет"
},
{
"roman": "otténok",
"word": "отте́нок"
},
{
"english": "ton",
"word": "тон"
},
{
"roman": "rumjánec",
"word": "румя́нец"
}
],
"word": "краска"
}
Download raw JSONL data for краска meaning in Russian (8.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.