"захватывать" meaning in Russian

See захватывать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zɐxˈvatɨvətʲ] Audio: Ru-захватывать.ogg
Etymology: захвати́ть (zaxvatítʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|захвати́ть|-ывать}} захвати́ть (zaxvatítʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|захва́тывать|impf|pf=захвати́ть}} захва́тывать • (zaxvátyvatʹ) impf (perfective захвати́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|захва́тывать}} Forms: захва́тывать [canonical], zaxvátyvatʹ [romanization], захвати́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], захва́тывать [imperfective, infinitive], захва́тывающий [active, participle, present], захва́тывавший [active, participle, past], захва́тываемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], захва́тывая [adverbial, participle, present], захва́тывав [adverbial, participle, past], захва́тывавши [adverbial, participle, past], захва́тываю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду захва́тывать [first-person, future, singular], захва́тываешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь захва́тывать [future, second-person, singular], захва́тывает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет захва́тывать [future, singular, third-person], захва́тываем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем захва́тывать [first-person, future, plural], захва́тываете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете захва́тывать [future, plural, second-person], захва́тывают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут захва́тывать [future, plural, third-person], захва́тывай [imperative, singular], захва́тывайте [imperative, plural], захва́тывал [masculine, past, singular], захва́тывали [masculine, past, plural], захва́тывала [feminine, past, singular], захва́тывали [feminine, past, plural], захва́тывало [neuter, past, singular], захва́тывали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to grasp, to grip, to grab, to clench, to collar
    Sense id: en-захватывать-ru-verb-6aRsD7D~
  2. to seize, to capture, to occupy, to usurp
    Sense id: en-захватывать-ru-verb-CCaxUWTT
  3. to absorb, to captivate, to possess, to carry away, to thrill, to engross, to enthral
    Sense id: en-захватывать-ru-verb-CKEcy3rh
  4. to catch, to snatch, to take (away)
    Sense id: en-захватывать-ru-verb-kVk01Bfi
  5. (colloquial) to take along Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-захватывать-ru-verb-sgSUukmI
  6. to fascinate
    Sense id: en-захватывать-ru-verb-HQ9bjdWe
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: захва́т (zaxvát), захва́тчик (zaxvátčik), захва́тчица (zaxvátčica)

Download JSON data for захватывать meaning in Russian (7.0kB)

{
  "categories": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "захвати́ть",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "захвати́ть (zaxvatítʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "захвати́ть (zaxvatítʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "захва́тывать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaxvátyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захвати́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывать",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывающий",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывавший",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тываемый",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывая",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывав",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывавши",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тываю",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду захва́тывать",
      "roman": "búdu zaxvátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тываешь",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь захва́тывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zaxvátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывает",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет захва́тывать",
      "roman": "búdet zaxvátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тываем",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем захва́тывать",
      "roman": "búdem zaxvátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тываете",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете захва́тывать",
      "roman": "búdete zaxvátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывают",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут захва́тывать",
      "roman": "búdut zaxvátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывай",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывайте",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывал",
      "roman": "zaxvátyval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывали",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывала",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывали",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывало",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывали",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "захва́тывать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "захвати́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "захва́тывать • (zaxvátyvatʹ) impf (perfective захвати́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "захва́тывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaxvát",
      "word": "захва́т"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaxvátčik",
      "word": "захва́тчик"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaxvátčica",
      "word": "захва́тчица"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grasp, to grip, to grab, to clench, to collar"
      ],
      "id": "en-захватывать-ru-verb-6aRsD7D~",
      "links": [
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ],
        [
          "grip",
          "grip"
        ],
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ],
        [
          "clench",
          "clench"
        ],
        [
          "collar",
          "collar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to seize, to capture, to occupy, to usurp"
      ],
      "id": "en-захватывать-ru-verb-CCaxUWTT",
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ],
        [
          "occupy",
          "occupy"
        ],
        [
          "usurp",
          "usurp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to absorb, to captivate, to possess, to carry away, to thrill, to engross, to enthral"
      ],
      "id": "en-захватывать-ru-verb-CKEcy3rh",
      "links": [
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ],
        [
          "captivate",
          "captivate"
        ],
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ],
        [
          "carry away",
          "carry away"
        ],
        [
          "thrill",
          "thrill"
        ],
        [
          "engross",
          "engross"
        ],
        [
          "enthral",
          "enthral"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to catch, to snatch, to take (away)"
      ],
      "id": "en-захватывать-ru-verb-kVk01Bfi",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "snatch",
          "snatch"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Grab an umbrella in case it rains.",
          "roman": "Zaxvatí zont na slúčaj doždjá.",
          "text": "Захвати́ зонт на слу́чай дождя́.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take along"
      ],
      "id": "en-захватывать-ru-verb-sgSUukmI",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to take along"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fascinate"
      ],
      "id": "en-захватывать-ru-verb-HQ9bjdWe",
      "links": [
        [
          "fascinate",
          "fascinate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐxˈvatɨvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-захватывать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "захватывать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "захвати́ть",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "захвати́ть (zaxvatítʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "захвати́ть (zaxvatítʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "захва́тывать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaxvátyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захвати́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывать",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывающий",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывавший",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тываемый",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывая",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывав",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывавши",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тываю",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду захва́тывать",
      "roman": "búdu zaxvátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тываешь",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь захва́тывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zaxvátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывает",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет захва́тывать",
      "roman": "búdet zaxvátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тываем",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем захва́тывать",
      "roman": "búdem zaxvátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тываете",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете захва́тывать",
      "roman": "búdete zaxvátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывают",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут захва́тывать",
      "roman": "búdut zaxvátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывай",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывайте",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывал",
      "roman": "zaxvátyval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывали",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывала",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывали",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывало",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захва́тывали",
      "roman": "zaxvátyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "захва́тывать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "захвати́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "захва́тывать • (zaxvátyvatʹ) impf (perfective захвати́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "захва́тывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zaxvát",
      "word": "захва́т"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaxvátčik",
      "word": "захва́тчик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaxvátčica",
      "word": "захва́тчица"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grasp, to grip, to grab, to clench, to collar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ],
        [
          "grip",
          "grip"
        ],
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ],
        [
          "clench",
          "clench"
        ],
        [
          "collar",
          "collar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to seize, to capture, to occupy, to usurp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ],
        [
          "occupy",
          "occupy"
        ],
        [
          "usurp",
          "usurp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to absorb, to captivate, to possess, to carry away, to thrill, to engross, to enthral"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ],
        [
          "captivate",
          "captivate"
        ],
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ],
        [
          "carry away",
          "carry away"
        ],
        [
          "thrill",
          "thrill"
        ],
        [
          "engross",
          "engross"
        ],
        [
          "enthral",
          "enthral"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to catch, to snatch, to take (away)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "snatch",
          "snatch"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Grab an umbrella in case it rains.",
          "roman": "Zaxvatí zont na slúčaj doždjá.",
          "text": "Захвати́ зонт на слу́чай дождя́.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take along"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to take along"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fascinate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fascinate",
          "fascinate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐxˈvatɨvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-захватывать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "захватывать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.