See замерзать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "замёрзнуть",
"3": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "замёрзнуть (zamjórznutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "замёрзнуть (zamjórznutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "замерза́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zamerzátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "замёрзнуть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́ть",
"roman": "zamerzátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́ющий",
"roman": "zamerzájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́вший",
"roman": "zamerzávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́я",
"roman": "zamerzája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́в",
"roman": "zamerzáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́вши",
"roman": "zamerzávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́ю",
"roman": "zamerzáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду замерза́ть",
"roman": "búdu zamerzátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́ешь",
"roman": "zamerzáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь замерза́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ zamerzátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́ет",
"roman": "zamerzájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет замерза́ть",
"roman": "búdet zamerzátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́ем",
"roman": "zamerzájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем замерза́ть",
"roman": "búdem zamerzátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́ете",
"roman": "zamerzájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете замерза́ть",
"roman": "búdete zamerzátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́ют",
"roman": "zamerzájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут замерза́ть",
"roman": "búdut zamerzátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́й",
"roman": "zamerzáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́йте",
"roman": "zamerzájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́л",
"roman": "zamerzál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́ли",
"roman": "zamerzáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́ла",
"roman": "zamerzála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́ли",
"roman": "zamerzáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́ло",
"roman": "zamerzálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́ли",
"roman": "zamerzáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "замерза́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "замёрзнуть"
},
"expansion": "замерза́ть • (zamerzátʹ) impf (perfective замёрзнуть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "1a",
"3": "замерза́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zamoráživatʹ",
"word": "замора́живать"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "ru:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "ru:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 12 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 8 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 10 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q365727 (1868) “Отвердѣваніе или замерзаніе, его законы”, in Павленковъ, Ф., Черкасовъ, В., transl., Полный курсъ физики съ краткимъ обзоромъ метеоролигческихъ явленій (in Russian), 2nd (13th) edition, http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q656, Отдѣлъ VI. Теплота., page 286",
"roman": "Mnogija těla, kak napriměr alkogolʹ, efir, ne zamerzajut pri samyx nizkix temperaturax, kakija my tolʹko v sostojanii proizvesti v nastojaščeje vremja.",
"text": "Многія тѣла, какъ напримѣръ алкоголь, эфиръ, не замерзаютъ при самых низкихъ температурах, какія мы только въ состояніи произвести въ настоящее время.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to freeze"
],
"id": "en-замерзать-ru-verb-fe4etWAW",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"freeze",
"freeze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics, chemistry) to freeze"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ледене́ть"
}
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to freeze, to congeal"
],
"id": "en-замерзать-ru-verb-DHTgbTv6",
"links": [
[
"freeze",
"freeze"
],
[
"congeal",
"congeal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to freeze, to congeal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "затвердева́ть"
},
{
"word": "застыва́ть"
},
{
"word": "ледене́ть"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 4 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 10 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to freeze to death"
],
"id": "en-замерзать-ru-verb-wFWeAJu0",
"links": [
[
"freeze",
"freeze"
],
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"death",
"death"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zəmʲɪrˈzatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-замерзать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "замерзать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "замёрзнуть",
"3": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "замёрзнуть (zamjórznutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "замёрзнуть (zamjórznutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "замерза́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zamerzátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "замёрзнуть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́ть",
"roman": "zamerzátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́ющий",
"roman": "zamerzájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́вший",
"roman": "zamerzávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́я",
"roman": "zamerzája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́в",
"roman": "zamerzáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́вши",
"roman": "zamerzávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́ю",
"roman": "zamerzáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду замерза́ть",
"roman": "búdu zamerzátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́ешь",
"roman": "zamerzáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь замерза́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ zamerzátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́ет",
"roman": "zamerzájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет замерза́ть",
"roman": "búdet zamerzátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́ем",
"roman": "zamerzájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем замерза́ть",
"roman": "búdem zamerzátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́ете",
"roman": "zamerzájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете замерза́ть",
"roman": "búdete zamerzátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́ют",
"roman": "zamerzájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут замерза́ть",
"roman": "búdut zamerzátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́й",
"roman": "zamerzáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́йте",
"roman": "zamerzájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́л",
"roman": "zamerzál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́ли",
"roman": "zamerzáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́ла",
"roman": "zamerzála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́ли",
"roman": "zamerzáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́ло",
"roman": "zamerzálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "замерза́ли",
"roman": "zamerzáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "замерза́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "замёрзнуть"
},
"expansion": "замерза́ть • (zamerzátʹ) impf (perfective замёрзнуть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "1a",
"3": "замерза́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zamoráživatʹ",
"word": "замора́живать"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
"Russian terms with quotations",
"ru:Chemistry",
"ru:Physics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q365727 (1868) “Отвердѣваніе или замерзаніе, его законы”, in Павленковъ, Ф., Черкасовъ, В., transl., Полный курсъ физики съ краткимъ обзоромъ метеоролигческихъ явленій (in Russian), 2nd (13th) edition, http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q656, Отдѣлъ VI. Теплота., page 286",
"roman": "Mnogija těla, kak napriměr alkogolʹ, efir, ne zamerzajut pri samyx nizkix temperaturax, kakija my tolʹko v sostojanii proizvesti v nastojaščeje vremja.",
"text": "Многія тѣла, какъ напримѣръ алкоголь, эфиръ, не замерзаютъ при самых низкихъ температурах, какія мы только въ состояніи произвести въ настоящее время.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to freeze"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"freeze",
"freeze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics, chemistry) to freeze"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ледене́ть"
}
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to freeze, to congeal"
],
"links": [
[
"freeze",
"freeze"
],
[
"congeal",
"congeal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to freeze, to congeal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "затвердева́ть"
},
{
"word": "застыва́ть"
},
{
"word": "ледене́ть"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to freeze to death"
],
"links": [
[
"freeze",
"freeze"
],
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"death",
"death"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zəmʲɪrˈzatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-замерзать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "замерзать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for замерзать meaning in Russian (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.