"задеть" meaning in Russian

See задеть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zɐˈdʲetʲ] Audio: Ru-задеть.ogg
Etymology: за- (za-) + деть (detʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|за-|деть}} за- (za-) + деть (detʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|заде́ть|pf|impf=задева́ть}} заде́ть • (zadétʹ) pf (imperfective задева́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|15a+p|заде́ть}} Forms: заде́ть [canonical], zadétʹ [romanization], задева́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], заде́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], заде́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], заде́тый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], заде́в [adverbial, participle, past], заде́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], заде́ну [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], заде́нешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], заде́нет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], заде́нем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], заде́нете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], заде́нут [future, plural, third-person], заде́нь [imperative, singular], заде́ньте [imperative, plural], заде́л [masculine, past, singular], заде́ли [masculine, past, plural], заде́ла [feminine, past, singular], заде́ли [feminine, past, plural], заде́ло [neuter, past, singular], заде́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to touch, to brush (against)
    Sense id: en-задеть-ru-verb-kiBbJZSY Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 18 20 18 22 23
  2. to be caught, to hit, to strike
    Sense id: en-задеть-ru-verb-bSqlvcbE Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 18 20 18 22 23
  3. (in a conversation, narration) to touch (upon)
    Sense id: en-задеть-ru-verb-bDSqxIQ8 Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 18 20 18 22 23
  4. (colloquial) to affect, to offend, to hurt Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-задеть-ru-verb-JkeqRQ2b Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 18 20 18 22 23
  5. (medicine) to affect Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-задеть-ru-verb-60yoPqhO Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 10 25 10 15 40 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 18 20 18 22 23 Topics: medicine, sciences

Download JSON data for задеть meaning in Russian (7.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "деть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + деть (detʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + деть (detʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заде́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задева́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "15a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́ть",
      "roman": "zadétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́вший",
      "roman": "zadévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́тый",
      "roman": "zadétyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́в",
      "roman": "zadév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́вши",
      "roman": "zadévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́ну",
      "roman": "zadénu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́нешь",
      "roman": "zadénešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́нет",
      "roman": "zadénet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́нем",
      "roman": "zadénem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́нете",
      "roman": "zadénete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́нут",
      "roman": "zadénut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́нь",
      "roman": "zadénʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́ньте",
      "roman": "zadénʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́л",
      "roman": "zadél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́ли",
      "roman": "zadéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́ла",
      "roman": "zadéla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́ли",
      "roman": "zadéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́ло",
      "roman": "zadélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́ли",
      "roman": "zadéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заде́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "задева́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заде́ть • (zadétʹ) pf (imperfective задева́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "15a+p",
        "3": "заде́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 18 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to clear",
          "roman": "projéxatʹ, ne zadév",
          "text": "прое́хать, не заде́в",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to touch, to brush (against)"
      ],
      "id": "en-задеть-ru-verb-kiBbJZSY",
      "links": [
        [
          "touch",
          "touch"
        ],
        [
          "brush",
          "brush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 18 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be caught, to hit, to strike"
      ],
      "id": "en-задеть-ru-verb-bSqlvcbE",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "caught",
          "caught"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 18 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to touch (upon)"
      ],
      "id": "en-задеть-ru-verb-bDSqxIQ8",
      "links": [
        [
          "touch",
          "touch"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "narration",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in a conversation, narration) to touch (upon)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in a conversation",
        "in a conversation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 18 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to offend/wound smb's pride",
          "roman": "zadétʹ čʹjo-libo samoljúbije",
          "text": "заде́ть чьё-либо самолю́бие",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "cut to the quick; touch on the raw; touch a sore spot",
          "roman": "zadétʹ za živóje",
          "text": "заде́ть за живо́е",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to affect, to offend, to hurt"
      ],
      "id": "en-задеть-ru-verb-JkeqRQ2b",
      "links": [
        [
          "affect",
          "affect"
        ],
        [
          "offend",
          "offend"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to affect, to offend, to hurt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "ru:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 25 10 15 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 18 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "no vital organs were affected",
          "roman": "žíznenno vážnyje organy ne býli zadety",
          "text": "жи́зненно ва́жные органы не бы́ли задеты",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to affect"
      ],
      "id": "en-задеть-ru-verb-60yoPqhO",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "affect",
          "affect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) to affect"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈdʲetʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-задеть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "задеть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 15 verbs",
    "Russian class 15a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "деть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + деть (detʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + деть (detʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заде́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задева́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "15a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́ть",
      "roman": "zadétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́вший",
      "roman": "zadévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́тый",
      "roman": "zadétyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́в",
      "roman": "zadév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́вши",
      "roman": "zadévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́ну",
      "roman": "zadénu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́нешь",
      "roman": "zadénešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́нет",
      "roman": "zadénet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́нем",
      "roman": "zadénem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́нете",
      "roman": "zadénete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́нут",
      "roman": "zadénut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́нь",
      "roman": "zadénʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́ньте",
      "roman": "zadénʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́л",
      "roman": "zadél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́ли",
      "roman": "zadéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́ла",
      "roman": "zadéla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́ли",
      "roman": "zadéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́ло",
      "roman": "zadélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заде́ли",
      "roman": "zadéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заде́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "задева́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заде́ть • (zadétʹ) pf (imperfective задева́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "15a+p",
        "3": "заде́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to clear",
          "roman": "projéxatʹ, ne zadév",
          "text": "прое́хать, не заде́в",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to touch, to brush (against)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "touch",
          "touch"
        ],
        [
          "brush",
          "brush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be caught, to hit, to strike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "caught",
          "caught"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to touch (upon)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "touch",
          "touch"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "narration",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in a conversation, narration) to touch (upon)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in a conversation",
        "in a conversation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to offend/wound smb's pride",
          "roman": "zadétʹ čʹjo-libo samoljúbije",
          "text": "заде́ть чьё-либо самолю́бие",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "cut to the quick; touch on the raw; touch a sore spot",
          "roman": "zadétʹ za živóje",
          "text": "заде́ть за живо́е",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to affect, to offend, to hurt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "affect",
          "affect"
        ],
        [
          "offend",
          "offend"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to affect, to offend, to hurt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "ru:Medicine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "no vital organs were affected",
          "roman": "žíznenno vážnyje organy ne býli zadety",
          "text": "жи́зненно ва́жные органы не бы́ли задеты",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to affect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "affect",
          "affect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) to affect"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈdʲetʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-задеть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "задеть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.