"-ечка" meaning in Russian

See -ечка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ʲɪt͡ɕkə]
Etymology: Regular phonological variant of -очка (-očka) after unpaired palatal or originally palatal sounds, or from -ек (-ek) + -ка (-ka); in both cases, originally a double diminutive. Related to -чка (-čka). Etymology templates: {{m|ru|-очка}} -очка (-očka), {{af|ru|-ек|-ка}} -ек (-ek) + -ка (-ka), {{l|ru|-чка}} -чка (-čka) Head templates: {{head|ru|suffix}} -ечка • (-ečka) Forms: -ečka [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ечка [nominative, singular], -ечки [nominative, plural], -ечки [genitive, singular], -ечек [genitive, plural], -ечке [dative, singular], -ечкам [dative, plural], -ечку [accusative, singular], -ечек [accusative, plural], -ечки [accusative, plural], -ечкой [instrumental, singular], -ечкою [instrumental, singular], -ечками [instrumental, plural], -ечке [prepositional, singular], -ечках [plural, prepositional]
  1. Alternative form of -очка (-očka) (after the unpaired sibilants ш ж ч щ ц and unpaired palatal й) Tags: alt-of, alternative, morpheme Alternative form of: -очка (extra: (-očka) (after the unpaired sibilants ш ж ч щ ц and unpaired palatal й)) Related terms: -ка (-ka), -ек (-ek)

Download JSON data for -ечка meaning in Russian (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-очка"
      },
      "expansion": "-очка (-očka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-ек",
        "3": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "-ек (-ek) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-чка"
      },
      "expansion": "-чка (-čka)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Regular phonological variant of -очка (-očka) after unpaired palatal or originally palatal sounds, or from -ек (-ek) + -ка (-ka); in both cases, originally a double diminutive. Related to -чка (-čka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ečka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ечка",
      "roman": "-ečka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ечки",
      "roman": "-ečki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ечки",
      "roman": "-ečki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ечек",
      "roman": "-eček",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ечке",
      "roman": "-ečke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ечкам",
      "roman": "-ečkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ечку",
      "roman": "-ečku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ечек",
      "roman": "-eček",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ечки",
      "roman": "-ečki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ечкой",
      "roman": "-ečkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ечкою",
      "roman": "-ečkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ечками",
      "roman": "-ečkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ечке",
      "roman": "-ečke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ечках",
      "roman": "-ečkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ечка • (-ečka)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(-očka) (after the unpaired sibilants ш ж ч щ ц and unpaired palatal й)",
          "word": "-очка"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ек",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "доска́ (doská, “board, plank”) + -ечка (-ečka) → до́щечка (dóščečka, “small board, small plank”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -очка (-očka) (after the unpaired sibilants ш ж ч щ ц and unpaired palatal й)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ечка-ru-suffix-kE8Z9AnD",
      "links": [
        [
          "-очка",
          "-очка#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "-ka",
          "word": "-ка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-ek",
          "word": "-ек"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʲɪt͡ɕkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ечка"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-очка"
      },
      "expansion": "-очка (-očka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-ек",
        "3": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "-ек (-ek) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-чка"
      },
      "expansion": "-чка (-čka)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Regular phonological variant of -очка (-očka) after unpaired palatal or originally palatal sounds, or from -ек (-ek) + -ка (-ka); in both cases, originally a double diminutive. Related to -чка (-čka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ečka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ечка",
      "roman": "-ečka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ечки",
      "roman": "-ečki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ечки",
      "roman": "-ečki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ечек",
      "roman": "-eček",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ечке",
      "roman": "-ečke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ечкам",
      "roman": "-ečkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ечку",
      "roman": "-ečku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ечек",
      "roman": "-eček",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ечки",
      "roman": "-ečki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ечкой",
      "roman": "-ečkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ечкою",
      "roman": "-ečkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ечками",
      "roman": "-ečkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ечке",
      "roman": "-ečke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ечках",
      "roman": "-ečkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ечка • (-ečka)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-ka",
      "word": "-ка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ek",
      "word": "-ек"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(-očka) (after the unpaired sibilants ш ж ч щ ц and unpaired palatal й)",
          "word": "-очка"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian diminutive suffixes",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian noun-forming suffixes",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Russian suffixes",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ек",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "доска́ (doská, “board, plank”) + -ечка (-ečka) → до́щечка (dóščečka, “small board, small plank”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -очка (-očka) (after the unpaired sibilants ш ж ч щ ц and unpaired palatal й)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-очка",
          "-очка#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʲɪt͡ɕkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ечка"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.