"-ение" meaning in Russian

See -ение in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ˈʲenʲɪje], [ʲɪnʲɪje]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-nьje. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*-nьje|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-nьje, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*-nьje}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-nьje Head templates: {{head|ru|suffix|head=-е́ние|head2=-ение}} -е́ние or -ение • (-énije or -enije) Forms: -е́ние [canonical], -ение [canonical], -énije [romanization], -enije [romanization], -е́ние [nominative, singular], -ение [nominative, singular], -е́ния [nominative, plural], -ения [nominative, plural], -е́ния [genitive, singular], -ения [genitive, singular], -е́ний [genitive, plural], -ений [genitive, plural], -е́нию [dative, singular], -ению [dative, singular], -е́ниям [dative, plural], -ениям [dative, plural], -е́ние [accusative, singular], -ение [accusative, singular], -е́ния [accusative, plural], -ения [accusative, plural], -е́нием [instrumental, singular], -ением [instrumental, singular], -е́ниями [instrumental, plural], -ениями [instrumental, plural], -е́нии [prepositional, singular], -ении [prepositional, singular], -е́ниях [plural, prepositional], -ениях [plural, prepositional]
  1. -tion, -ence, -ance, -ity, etc. (suffix used to form abstract nouns from verbs, and occasionally from other parts of speech) Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -еніе — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (-enije), -е́нье (-énʹje) Related terms: -ание (-anije), -анье (-anʹje)
    Sense id: en--ение-ru-suffix-fySOy7oV Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for -ение meaning in Russian (6.3kB)

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      "form": "-ении",
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        "prepositional",
        "singular"
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      "form": "-е́ниях",
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        "prepositional"
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    },
    {
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          "text": "отчи́слить (otčíslitʹ, “to deduct, to dismiss”) + -е́ние (-énije) → отчисле́ние (otčislénije, “deduction, dismissal”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "порази́ть (porazítʹ, “to defeat”) (past passive participle поражённый (poražónnyj)) + -е́ние (-énije) → пораже́ние (poražénije, “defeat”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "прови́деть (provídetʹ, “to foresee”) (past passive participle прови́денный (provídennyj)) + -ение (-enije) → прови́дение (provídenije, “foresight”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "прови́деть (provídetʹ, “to foresee”) (past passive participle прови́денный (provídennyj)) + -е́ние (-énije) → провиде́ние (providénije, “Providence”)"
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        {
          "text": "обсуди́ть (obsudítʹ, “to discuss”) (past passive participle обсуждённый (obsuždjónnyj)) + -е́ние (-énije) → обсужде́ние (obsuždénije, “discussion”)"
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        {
          "text": "напра́вить (naprávitʹ, “to direct”) (past passive participle напра́вленный (naprávlennyj)) + -е́ние (-énije) → направле́ние (napravlénije, “direction”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "расти́ (rastí, “to grow, to sprout”) (third person singular растёт (rastjót)) + -е́ние (-énije) → расте́ние (rasténije, “plant”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "течь (tečʹ, “to flow”) (third person singular течёт (tečót)) + -е́ние (-énije) → тече́ние (tečénije, “current, flow”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "сжечь (sžečʹ, “to burn up”) (third person singular сожжёт (sožžót)) + -е́ние (-énije) → сожже́ние (sožžénije, “burning up”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "уме́ть (umétʹ, “to be able”) + -е́ние (-énije) → уме́ние (uménije, “ability”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
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      "id": "en--ение-ru-suffix-fySOy7oV",
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          "-ence"
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          "-ance",
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          "-ity",
          "-ity"
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      "ipa": "[ˈʲenʲɪje]"
    },
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      "form": "-ение",
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    }
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}
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      "form": "-ение",
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      "form": "-ения",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
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        "genitive",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
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      "form": "-е́ниям",
      "roman": "-énijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
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      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
        "plural"
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    },
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      "form": "-е́ние",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ение",
      "roman": "-enije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́ния",
      "roman": "-énija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ения",
      "roman": "-enija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
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    },
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      "roman": "-énijem",
      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
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      "form": "-ением",
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        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "-е́ниями",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "instrumental",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
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      "source": "declension",
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        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
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    },
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      "source": "declension",
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        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́ниях",
      "roman": "-énijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-ениях",
      "roman": "-enijax",
      "source": "declension",
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        "prepositional"
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        {
          "text": "отчи́слить (otčíslitʹ, “to deduct, to dismiss”) + -е́ние (-énije) → отчисле́ние (otčislénije, “deduction, dismissal”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "порази́ть (porazítʹ, “to defeat”) (past passive participle поражённый (poražónnyj)) + -е́ние (-énije) → пораже́ние (poražénije, “defeat”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "прови́деть (provídetʹ, “to foresee”) (past passive participle прови́денный (provídennyj)) + -ение (-enije) → прови́дение (provídenije, “foresight”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "прови́деть (provídetʹ, “to foresee”) (past passive participle прови́денный (provídennyj)) + -е́ние (-énije) → провиде́ние (providénije, “Providence”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "обсуди́ть (obsudítʹ, “to discuss”) (past passive participle обсуждённый (obsuždjónnyj)) + -е́ние (-énije) → обсужде́ние (obsuždénije, “discussion”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "напра́вить (naprávitʹ, “to direct”) (past passive participle напра́вленный (naprávlennyj)) + -е́ние (-énije) → направле́ние (napravlénije, “direction”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "расти́ (rastí, “to grow, to sprout”) (third person singular растёт (rastjót)) + -е́ние (-énije) → расте́ние (rasténije, “plant”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "течь (tečʹ, “to flow”) (third person singular течёт (tečót)) + -е́ние (-énije) → тече́ние (tečénije, “current, flow”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "сжечь (sžečʹ, “to burn up”) (third person singular сожжёт (sožžót)) + -е́ние (-énije) → сожже́ние (sožžénije, “burning up”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "уме́ть (umétʹ, “to be able”) + -е́ние (-énije) → уме́ние (uménije, “ability”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-tion, -ence, -ance, -ity, etc. (suffix used to form abstract nouns from verbs, and occasionally from other parts of speech)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-tion",
          "-tion"
        ],
        [
          "-ence",
          "-ence"
        ],
        [
          "-ance",
          "-ance"
        ],
        [
          "-ity",
          "-ity"
        ],
        [
          "abstract noun",
          "abstract noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʲenʲɪje]"
    },
    {
      "form": "-ение",
      "ipa": "[ʲɪnʲɪje]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-enije",
      "word": "-еніе — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-énʹje",
      "word": "-е́нье"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ение"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.