See -щина in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-щи́на",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ščína",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-щи́на",
"roman": "-ščína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-щи́ны",
"roman": "-ščíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-щи́ны",
"roman": "-ščíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-щи́н",
"roman": "-ščín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-щи́не",
"roman": "-ščíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-щи́нам",
"roman": "-ščínam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-щи́ну",
"roman": "-ščínu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-щи́н",
"roman": "-ščín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-щи́ной",
"roman": "-ščínoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-щи́ною",
"roman": "-ščínoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-щи́нами",
"roman": "-ščínami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-щи́не",
"roman": "-ščíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-щи́нах",
"roman": "-ščínax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"head": "-щи́на"
},
"expansion": "-щи́на • (-ščína)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 42 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 38 23 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "дед (ded, “grandfather, an experienced soldier”) + -щина (-ščina) → дедовщи́на (dedovščína, “dedovshchina, hazing”)"
},
{
"text": "ба́рин (bárin, “nobleman, a boyar”) + -щина (-ščina) → ба́рщина (bárščina, “corvee”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix added to stems to show that it is a collective or a condition; -hood, -dom, -ness, -ism"
],
"id": "en--щина-ru-suffix-kzo3w~0F",
"links": [
[
"collective",
"collective"
],
[
"-hood",
"-hood"
],
[
"-dom",
"-dom"
],
[
"-ness",
"-ness"
],
[
"-ism",
"-ism"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "-nostʹ",
"word": "-ность"
},
{
"roman": "-stvo",
"word": "-ство"
},
{
"word": "other suffixes for states of being"
},
{
"word": "or being collective"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-ovščina",
"word": "-овщина"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-щина"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-щи́на",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ščína",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-щи́на",
"roman": "-ščína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-щи́ны",
"roman": "-ščíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-щи́ны",
"roman": "-ščíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-щи́н",
"roman": "-ščín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-щи́не",
"roman": "-ščíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-щи́нам",
"roman": "-ščínam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-щи́ну",
"roman": "-ščínu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-щи́н",
"roman": "-ščín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-щи́ной",
"roman": "-ščínoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-щи́ною",
"roman": "-ščínoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-щи́нами",
"roman": "-ščínami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-щи́не",
"roman": "-ščíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-щи́нах",
"roman": "-ščínax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"head": "-щи́на"
},
"expansion": "-щи́на • (-ščína)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-nostʹ",
"word": "-ность"
},
{
"roman": "-stvo",
"word": "-ство"
},
{
"word": "other suffixes for states of being"
},
{
"word": "or being collective"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian noun-forming suffixes",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian suffixes"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "дед (ded, “grandfather, an experienced soldier”) + -щина (-ščina) → дедовщи́на (dedovščína, “dedovshchina, hazing”)"
},
{
"text": "ба́рин (bárin, “nobleman, a boyar”) + -щина (-ščina) → ба́рщина (bárščina, “corvee”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix added to stems to show that it is a collective or a condition; -hood, -dom, -ness, -ism"
],
"links": [
[
"collective",
"collective"
],
[
"-hood",
"-hood"
],
[
"-dom",
"-dom"
],
[
"-ness",
"-ness"
],
[
"-ism",
"-ism"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-ovščina",
"word": "-овщина"
}
],
"word": "-щина"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -щина meaning in Russian (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.