"-ло" meaning in Russian

See -ло in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ɫə], [ˈɫo]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-dlo. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*-dlo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-dlo, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*-dlo}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-dlo Head templates: {{head|ru|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|head=-ло|head2=-ло́}} -ло or -ло́ • (-lo or -ló) Forms: -ло [canonical], -ло ́ [canonical], -lo [romanization], -ló [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ло [nominative, singular], -ло́ [nominative, singular], -ла [nominative, plural], -ла́ [nominative, plural], -ла [genitive, singular], -ла́ [genitive, singular], -л [genitive, plural], -лу [dative, singular], -лу́ [dative, singular], -лам [dative, plural], -ла́м [dative, plural], -ло [accusative, singular], -ло́ [accusative, singular], -ла [accusative, plural], -ла́ [accusative, plural], -лом [instrumental, singular], -ло́м [instrumental, singular], -лами [instrumental, plural], -ла́ми [instrumental, plural], -ле [prepositional, singular], -ле́ [prepositional, singular], -лах [plural, prepositional], -ла́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. Suffix appended to verbs to create a neuter noun, normally denoting a tool. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ло-ru-suffix--11XRhTz Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns, Russian nouns with multiple argument sets, Russian nouns with multiple declensions Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 55 45 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 55 45 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns: 53 47 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple argument sets: 53 47 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple declensions: 52 48
  2. Suffix appended to verbs or sometimes other words to create a colloquial or slang neuter noun with various meanings. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ло-ru-suffix-QtLi509q Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns, Russian nouns with multiple argument sets, Russian nouns with multiple declensions Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 55 45 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 55 45 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns: 53 47 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple argument sets: 53 47 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple declensions: 52 48
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  "forms": [
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      "form": "-ло",
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    },
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      "form": "-ло ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-ló",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ло",
      "roman": "-lo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ло́",
      "roman": "-ló",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "-ла",
      "roman": "-la",
      "source": "declension",
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        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "-ла́",
      "roman": "-lá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ла",
      "roman": "-la",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ла́",
      "roman": "-lá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-л",
      "roman": "-l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лу",
      "roman": "-lu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лу́",
      "roman": "-lú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лам",
      "roman": "-lam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ла́м",
      "roman": "-lám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ло",
      "roman": "-lo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ло́",
      "roman": "-ló",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ла",
      "roman": "-la",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ла́",
      "roman": "-lá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лом",
      "roman": "-lom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ло́м",
      "roman": "-lóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лами",
      "roman": "-lami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ла́ми",
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        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ле",
      "roman": "-le",
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      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ле́",
      "roman": "-lé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лах",
      "roman": "-lax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ла́х",
      "roman": "-láx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
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  "pos": "suffix",
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            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "точи́ть (točítʹ, “to sharpen, to hone”) + -ло (-lo) → точи́ло (točílo, “whetstone, grindstone”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ора́ть (orátʹ, “to plow”) + -ло (-lo) → ора́ло (orálo, “plowshare”) (archaic)"
        },
        {
          "text": "мыть (mytʹ, “to wash”) + -ло (-lo) → мы́ло (mýlo, “soap”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "скреб- (skreb-, “to scrape”) + -ло́ (-ló) → скребло́ (skrebló, “scraper”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ме́рить (méritʹ, “to measure”) + -ло (-lo) → мери́ло (merílo, “standard, criterion; measure”)"
        }
      ],
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        "Suffix appended to verbs to create a neuter noun, normally denoting a tool."
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
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          "_dis": "53 47",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "буха́ть (buxátʹ, “to booze, to drink”) (colloquial) + -ло́ (-ló) → бухло́ (buxló, “booze, alcoholic drinks”) (colloquial)"
        },
        {
          "text": "треп(а́ться) (trep(átʹsja), “to blab, to blabber”) (colloquial) + -ло́ (-ló) → трепло́ (trepló, “garrulous person, boastful person, liar”) (colloquial)"
        },
        {
          "text": "еба́ть (jebátʹ, “to fuck”) (vulgar) + -ло (-lo) → еба́ло (jebálo, “face, mug”) (vulgar)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ба́б(ки) (báb(ki), “money”) (slang) + -ло́ (-ló) → бабло́ (babló, “money, dough”) (slang)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to verbs or sometimes other words to create a colloquial or slang neuter noun with various meanings."
      ],
      "id": "en--ло-ru-suffix-QtLi509q",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "-ло",
      "ipa": "[ɫə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɫo]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ло"
}
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      "form": "-ló",
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
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      "form": "-ло",
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      "form": "-ло́",
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      "form": "-л",
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лу",
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      ]
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    {
      "form": "-лу́",
      "roman": "-lú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лам",
      "roman": "-lam",
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      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ла́м",
      "roman": "-lám",
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      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ло",
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        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ло́",
      "roman": "-ló",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ла",
      "roman": "-la",
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      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "-ла́",
      "roman": "-lá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лом",
      "roman": "-lom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ло́м",
      "roman": "-lóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лами",
      "roman": "-lami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ла́ми",
      "roman": "-lámi",
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      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ле",
      "roman": "-le",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ле́",
      "roman": "-lé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лах",
      "roman": "-lax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ла́х",
      "roman": "-láx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
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    }
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      "expansion": "-ло or -ло́ • (-lo or -ló)",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "точи́ть (točítʹ, “to sharpen, to hone”) + -ло (-lo) → точи́ло (točílo, “whetstone, grindstone”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ора́ть (orátʹ, “to plow”) + -ло (-lo) → ора́ло (orálo, “plowshare”) (archaic)"
        },
        {
          "text": "мыть (mytʹ, “to wash”) + -ло (-lo) → мы́ло (mýlo, “soap”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "скреб- (skreb-, “to scrape”) + -ло́ (-ló) → скребло́ (skrebló, “scraper”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ме́рить (méritʹ, “to measure”) + -ло (-lo) → мери́ло (merílo, “standard, criterion; measure”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to verbs to create a neuter noun, normally denoting a tool."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "буха́ть (buxátʹ, “to booze, to drink”) (colloquial) + -ло́ (-ló) → бухло́ (buxló, “booze, alcoholic drinks”) (colloquial)"
        },
        {
          "text": "треп(а́ться) (trep(átʹsja), “to blab, to blabber”) (colloquial) + -ло́ (-ló) → трепло́ (trepló, “garrulous person, boastful person, liar”) (colloquial)"
        },
        {
          "text": "еба́ть (jebátʹ, “to fuck”) (vulgar) + -ло (-lo) → еба́ло (jebálo, “face, mug”) (vulgar)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ба́б(ки) (báb(ki), “money”) (slang) + -ло́ (-ló) → бабло́ (babló, “money, dough”) (slang)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to verbs or sometimes other words to create a colloquial or slang neuter noun with various meanings."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "-ло",
      "ipa": "[ɫə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɫo]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ло"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ло meaning in Russian (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.