"-бище" meaning in Russian

See -бище in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [bʲɪɕːe]
Etymology: Generalized from nouns ending in -ба́ (-bá) to which -ище (-išče) had been added. Compare стрельба́ (strelʹbá, “shooting”) + -ище (-išče) → стре́льбище (strélʹbišče, “shooting range”), later reinterpreted as стреля́ть (streljátʹ) + -бище (-bišče); similarly with мо́льбище (mólʹbišče, “prayer ground”), originally derived from мольба́ (molʹbá, “entreaty, prayer”). Head templates: {{head|ru|suffix}} -бище • (-bišče) Forms: -bišče [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -бище [nominative, singular], -бища [nominative, plural], -бища [genitive, singular], -бищ [genitive, plural], -бищу [dative, singular], -бищам [dative, plural], -бище [accusative, singular], -бища [accusative, plural], -бищем [instrumental, singular], -бищами [instrumental, plural], -бище [prepositional, singular], -бищах [plural, prepositional]
  1. Added to verbs to form nouns indicating locations. Tags: morpheme Related terms: -ище (-išče), -лище (-lišče), -и́лище (-ílišče)
{
  "etymology_text": "Generalized from nouns ending in -ба́ (-bá) to which -ище (-išče) had been added. Compare стрельба́ (strelʹbá, “shooting”) + -ище (-išče) → стре́льбище (strélʹbišče, “shooting range”), later reinterpreted as стреля́ть (streljátʹ) + -бище (-bišče); similarly with мо́льбище (mólʹbišče, “prayer ground”), originally derived from мольба́ (molʹbá, “entreaty, prayer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-bišče",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бище",
      "roman": "-bišče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бища",
      "roman": "-bišča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бища",
      "roman": "-bišča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бищ",
      "roman": "-bišč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бищу",
      "roman": "-bišču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бищам",
      "roman": "-biščam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бище",
      "roman": "-bišče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бища",
      "roman": "-bišča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бищем",
      "roman": "-biščem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бищами",
      "roman": "-biščami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бище",
      "roman": "-bišče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бищах",
      "roman": "-biščax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-бище • (-bišče)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "стреля́ть (streljátʹ, “to shoot”) + -бище (-bišče) → стре́льбище (strélʹbišče, “shooting ground, shooting range”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "лежа́ть (ležátʹ, “to lie”) + -бище (-bišče) → ле́жбище (léžbišče, “lair”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "класть (klastʹ, “to lay”) (1st. singular кладу́ (kladú)) + -бище (-bišče) → кла́дбище (kládbišče, “cemetery”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to verbs to form nouns indicating locations."
      ],
      "id": "en--бище-ru-suffix-KwJ8BzZM",
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "-išče",
          "word": "-ище"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-lišče",
          "word": "-лище"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-ílišče",
          "word": "-и́лище"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bʲɪɕːe]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-бище"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "Generalized from nouns ending in -ба́ (-bá) to which -ище (-išče) had been added. Compare стрельба́ (strelʹbá, “shooting”) + -ище (-išče) → стре́льбище (strélʹbišče, “shooting range”), later reinterpreted as стреля́ть (streljátʹ) + -бище (-bišče); similarly with мо́льбище (mólʹbišče, “prayer ground”), originally derived from мольба́ (molʹbá, “entreaty, prayer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-bišče",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бище",
      "roman": "-bišče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бища",
      "roman": "-bišča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бища",
      "roman": "-bišča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бищ",
      "roman": "-bišč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бищу",
      "roman": "-bišču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бищам",
      "roman": "-biščam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бище",
      "roman": "-bišče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бища",
      "roman": "-bišča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бищем",
      "roman": "-biščem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бищами",
      "roman": "-biščami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бище",
      "roman": "-bišče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бищах",
      "roman": "-biščax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-бище • (-bišče)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-išče",
      "word": "-ище"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-lišče",
      "word": "-лище"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ílišče",
      "word": "-и́лище"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian sibilant-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian sibilant-stem neuter-form nouns",
        "Russian suffixes",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "стреля́ть (streljátʹ, “to shoot”) + -бище (-bišče) → стре́льбище (strélʹbišče, “shooting ground, shooting range”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "лежа́ть (ležátʹ, “to lie”) + -бище (-bišče) → ле́жбище (léžbišče, “lair”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "класть (klastʹ, “to lay”) (1st. singular кладу́ (kladú)) + -бище (-bišče) → кла́дбище (kládbišče, “cemetery”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to verbs to form nouns indicating locations."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bʲɪɕːe]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-бище"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.