"-лище" meaning in Russian

See -лище in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [lʲɪɕːe], [ˈlʲiɕːe]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic -лище (-lište). Equivalent to -л (-l) + -ище (-išče). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|cu|-лище}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic -лище (-lište), {{af|ru|-лый|-ище|alt1=-л}} -л (-l) + -ище (-išče) Head templates: {{head|ru|suffix|head=-́лище|head2=-ли́ще}} -́лище or -ли́ще • (-́lišče or -líšče) Forms: -́лище [canonical], -ли́ще [canonical], -́lišče [romanization], -líšče [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -лище [nominative, singular], -ли́ще [nominative, singular], -лища [nominative, plural], -ли́ща [nominative, plural], -лища [genitive, singular], -ли́ща [genitive, singular], -лищ [genitive, plural], -ли́щ [genitive, plural], -лищу [dative, singular], -ли́щу [dative, singular], -лищам [dative, plural], -ли́щам [dative, plural], -лище [accusative, singular], -ли́ще [accusative, singular], -лища [accusative, plural], -ли́ща [accusative, plural], -лищем [instrumental, singular], -ли́щем [instrumental, singular], -лищами [instrumental, plural], -ли́щами [instrumental, plural], -лище [prepositional, singular], -ли́ще [prepositional, singular], -лищах [plural, prepositional], -ли́щах [plural, prepositional]
  1. Suffix used to form neuter nouns from verbs, usually denoting a place and sometimes having an archaic or literary feel. Tags: morpheme Related terms: -и́лище (-ílišče)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "-лище"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic -лище (-lište)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-лый",
        "3": "-ище",
        "alt1": "-л"
      },
      "expansion": "-л (-l) + -ище (-išče)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic -лище (-lište). Equivalent to -л (-l) + -ище (-išče).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-́лище",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли́ще",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́lišče",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-líšče",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лище",
      "roman": "-lišče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли́ще",
      "roman": "-líšče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лища",
      "roman": "-lišča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли́ща",
      "roman": "-líšča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лища",
      "roman": "-lišča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли́ща",
      "roman": "-líšča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лищ",
      "roman": "-lišč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли́щ",
      "roman": "-líšč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лищу",
      "roman": "-lišču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли́щу",
      "roman": "-líšču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лищам",
      "roman": "-liščam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли́щам",
      "roman": "-líščam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лище",
      "roman": "-lišče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли́ще",
      "roman": "-líšče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лища",
      "roman": "-lišča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли́ща",
      "roman": "-líšča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лищем",
      "roman": "-liščem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли́щем",
      "roman": "-líščem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лищами",
      "roman": "-liščami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли́щами",
      "roman": "-líščami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лище",
      "roman": "-lišče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли́ще",
      "roman": "-líšče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лищах",
      "roman": "-liščax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли́щах",
      "roman": "-líščax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "-́лище",
        "head2": "-ли́ще"
      },
      "expansion": "-́лище or -ли́ще • (-́lišče or -líšče)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple declensions",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ище",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -лый",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "зреть (zretʹ, “to watch”) + -лище (-lišče) → зре́лище (zrélišče, “spectacle, show”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "храни́ть (xranítʹ, “to store”) + -лище (-lišče) → храни́лище (xranílišče, “repository, storehouse”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "влага́ть (vlagátʹ, “to put in”) + -лище (-lišče) → влага́лище (vlagálišče, “vagina”), literally “place of insertion”",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "обита́ть (obitátʹ, “to dwell”) + -лище (-lišče) → обита́лище (obitálišče, “(slightly dated) abode, residence”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "корми́ть (kormítʹ, “to feed”) + -лище (-lišče) → корми́лище (kormílišče, “(rare) feeding or eating place”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "суди́ть (sudítʹ, “to judge”) + -лище (-lišče) → суди́лище (sudílišče, “(dated) court of law; (pejorative) unfair trial”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "чи́стить (čístitʹ, “to clean”) + -лище (-lišče) → чисти́лище (čistílišče, “purgatory”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "жить (žitʹ, “to live”) + -лище (-lišče) → жили́ще (žilíšče, “dwelling”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix used to form neuter nouns from verbs, usually denoting a place and sometimes having an archaic or literary feel."
      ],
      "id": "en--лище-ru-suffix-QRs6Uo0Q",
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "-ílišče",
          "word": "-и́лище"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lʲɪɕːe]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlʲiɕːe]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-лище"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "-лище"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic -лище (-lište)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-лый",
        "3": "-ище",
        "alt1": "-л"
      },
      "expansion": "-л (-l) + -ище (-išče)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic -лище (-lište). Equivalent to -л (-l) + -ище (-išče).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-́лище",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли́ще",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́lišče",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-líšče",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лище",
      "roman": "-lišče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли́ще",
      "roman": "-líšče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лища",
      "roman": "-lišča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли́ща",
      "roman": "-líšča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лища",
      "roman": "-lišča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли́ща",
      "roman": "-líšča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лищ",
      "roman": "-lišč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли́щ",
      "roman": "-líšč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лищу",
      "roman": "-lišču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли́щу",
      "roman": "-líšču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лищам",
      "roman": "-liščam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли́щам",
      "roman": "-líščam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лище",
      "roman": "-lišče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли́ще",
      "roman": "-líšče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лища",
      "roman": "-lišča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли́ща",
      "roman": "-líšča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лищем",
      "roman": "-liščem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли́щем",
      "roman": "-líščem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лищами",
      "roman": "-liščami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли́щами",
      "roman": "-líščami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лище",
      "roman": "-lišče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли́ще",
      "roman": "-líšče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лищах",
      "roman": "-liščax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ли́щах",
      "roman": "-líščax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "-́лище",
        "head2": "-ли́ще"
      },
      "expansion": "-́лище or -ли́ще • (-́lišče or -líšče)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-ílišče",
      "word": "-и́лище"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
        "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
        "Russian sibilant-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian sibilant-stem neuter-form nouns",
        "Russian suffixes",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ище",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -лый",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "зреть (zretʹ, “to watch”) + -лище (-lišče) → зре́лище (zrélišče, “spectacle, show”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "храни́ть (xranítʹ, “to store”) + -лище (-lišče) → храни́лище (xranílišče, “repository, storehouse”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "влага́ть (vlagátʹ, “to put in”) + -лище (-lišče) → влага́лище (vlagálišče, “vagina”), literally “place of insertion”",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "обита́ть (obitátʹ, “to dwell”) + -лище (-lišče) → обита́лище (obitálišče, “(slightly dated) abode, residence”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "корми́ть (kormítʹ, “to feed”) + -лище (-lišče) → корми́лище (kormílišče, “(rare) feeding or eating place”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "суди́ть (sudítʹ, “to judge”) + -лище (-lišče) → суди́лище (sudílišče, “(dated) court of law; (pejorative) unfair trial”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "чи́стить (čístitʹ, “to clean”) + -лище (-lišče) → чисти́лище (čistílišče, “purgatory”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "жить (žitʹ, “to live”) + -лище (-lišče) → жили́ще (žilíšče, “dwelling”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix used to form neuter nouns from verbs, usually denoting a place and sometimes having an archaic or literary feel."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lʲɪɕːe]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlʲiɕːe]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-лище"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -лище meaning in Russian (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.