"череда" meaning in Russian

See череда in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕɪrʲɪˈda]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čerda (“file, herd”). Doublet of чреда́ (čredá), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*čerda||file, herd|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *čerda (“file, herd”), {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*čerda||file, herd}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čerda (“file, herd”), {{doublet|ru|чреда́}} Doublet of чреда́ (čredá) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|череда́|;ё}} череда́ • (čeredá) f inan (genitive череды́, nominative plural череды́, genitive plural черёд) Forms: череда́ [canonical], čeredá [romanization], череды́ [genitive], череды́ [nominative, plural], черёд [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], череда́ [nominative, singular], череды́ [nominative, plural], череды́ [genitive, singular], черёд [genitive, plural], череде́ [dative, singular], череда́м [dative, plural], череду́ [accusative, singular], череды́ [accusative, plural], чередо́й [instrumental, singular], чередо́ю [instrumental, singular], череда́ми [instrumental, plural], череде́ [prepositional, singular], череда́х [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], череда́ [dated, nominative, singular], череды́ [dated, nominative, plural], череды́ [dated, genitive, singular], черёдъ [dated, genitive, plural], чередѣ́ [dated, dative, singular], череда́мъ [dated, dative, plural], череду́ [accusative, dated, singular], череды́ [accusative, dated, plural], чередо́й [dated, instrumental, singular], чередо́ю [dated, instrumental, singular], череда́ми [dated, instrumental, plural], чередѣ́ [dated, prepositional, singular], череда́хъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. file, chain, train, procession (of objects) Synonyms: верени́ца, ряд, цепь, цепо́чка, чреда́
    Sense id: en-череда-ru-noun-JFNrtIPK Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Composites Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 26 24 25 25 Disambiguation of Composites: 25 20 22 23 10
  2. (dated, poetic) succession, sequence (of periodic events) Tags: dated, poetic
    Sense id: en-череда-ru-noun-3ekXCA6N Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Composites Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 26 24 25 25 Disambiguation of Composites: 25 20 22 23 10
  3. (archaic, colloquial, poetic) time, turn (allotted for something) Tags: archaic, colloquial, poetic Synonyms: пора́
    Sense id: en-череда-ru-noun-v~GI7~qp Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Composites Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 6 42 40 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 4 46 43 2 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 10 6 41 40 3 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 5 4 48 42 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 26 24 25 25 Disambiguation of Composites: 25 20 22 23 10
  4. (botany) burr marigold, bur-marigold, beggar-ticks, stickseed, tickseed (a plant from the Bidens genus)
    Sense id: en-череда-ru-noun-H4voqrfK Categories (other): Botany, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Composites Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 6 42 40 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 4 46 43 2 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 10 6 41 40 3 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 9 8 36 47 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 5 4 48 42 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 26 24 25 25 Disambiguation of Composites: 25 20 22 23 10 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: черёд (čerjód), чреда́ (čredá), чередова́ние (čeredovánije), очерёдность (očerjódnostʹ), о́чередь (óčeredʹ), чередова́ть (čeredovátʹ), чередова́ться (čeredovátʹsja)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕɪrʲɪˈda] Forms: череда́ [canonical], čeredá [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|noun form|g=m-in|head=череда́}} череда́ • (čeredá) m inan
  1. genitive singular of черёд (čerjód) Tags: form-of, genitive, singular Form of: черёд (extra: čerjód)
    Sense id: en-череда-ru-noun-QEauk5G5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "cereda",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: cereda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: cereda"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čerda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "file, herd",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čerda (“file, herd”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čerda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "file, herd"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čerda (“file, herd”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "чреда́"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of чреда́ (čredá)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čerda (“file, herd”). Doublet of чреда́ (čredá), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "череда́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čeredá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череды́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череды́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черёд",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череда́",
      "roman": "čeredá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череды́",
      "roman": "čeredý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череды́",
      "roman": "čeredý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черёд",
      "roman": "čerjód",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череде́",
      "roman": "čeredé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череда́м",
      "roman": "čeredám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череду́",
      "roman": "čeredú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череды́",
      "roman": "čeredý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чередо́й",
      "roman": "čeredój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чередо́ю",
      "roman": "čeredóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череда́ми",
      "roman": "čeredámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череде́",
      "roman": "čeredé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череда́х",
      "roman": "čeredáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череда́",
      "roman": "čeredá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череды́",
      "roman": "čeredý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череды́",
      "roman": "čeredý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черёдъ",
      "roman": "čerjód",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чередѣ́",
      "roman": "čeredě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череда́мъ",
      "roman": "čeredám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череду́",
      "roman": "čeredú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череды́",
      "roman": "čeredý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чередо́й",
      "roman": "čeredój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чередо́ю",
      "roman": "čeredóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череда́ми",
      "roman": "čeredámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чередѣ́",
      "roman": "čeredě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череда́хъ",
      "roman": "čeredáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "череда́",
        "2": ";ё"
      },
      "expansion": "череда́ • (čeredá) f inan (genitive череды́, nominative plural череды́, genitive plural черёд)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "čerjód",
      "word": "черёд"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "čredá",
      "word": "чреда́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "čeredovánije",
      "word": "чередова́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "očerjódnostʹ",
      "word": "очерёдность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "óčeredʹ",
      "word": "о́чередь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "čeredovátʹ",
      "word": "чередова́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "čeredovátʹsja",
      "word": "чередова́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 24 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 20 22 23 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "ru:Composites",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "file, chain, train, procession (of objects)"
      ],
      "id": "en-череда-ru-noun-JFNrtIPK",
      "links": [
        [
          "file",
          "file"
        ],
        [
          "chain",
          "chain"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ],
        [
          "procession",
          "procession"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "верени́ца"
        },
        {
          "word": "ряд"
        },
        {
          "word": "цепь"
        },
        {
          "word": "цепо́чка"
        },
        {
          "word": "чреда́"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 24 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 20 22 23 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "ru:Composites",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "english": "[my] heart is beating evenly",
          "roman": "sérdce bʹjótsja róvnoj čeredój",
          "text": "се́рдце бьётся ро́вной чередо́й",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "succession, sequence (of periodic events)"
      ],
      "id": "en-череда-ru-noun-3ekXCA6N",
      "links": [
        [
          "succession",
          "succession"
        ],
        [
          "sequence",
          "sequence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, poetic) succession, sequence (of periodic events)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 42 40 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 46 43 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 6 41 40 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 48 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 24 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 20 22 23 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "ru:Composites",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "an evil time",
          "roman": "xudája čeredá",
          "text": "худа́я череда́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "there comes a time for everything",
          "roman": "vsemú svojá čeredá",
          "text": "всему́ своя́ череда́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "time, turn (allotted for something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-череда-ru-noun-v~GI7~qp",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, colloquial, poetic) time, turn (allotted for something)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пора́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "colloquial",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "ru:Botany",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 42 40 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 46 43 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 6 41 40 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 36 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 48 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 24 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 20 22 23 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "ru:Composites",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burr marigold, bur-marigold, beggar-ticks, stickseed, tickseed (a plant from the Bidens genus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-череда-ru-noun-H4voqrfK",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "burr marigold",
          "burr marigold"
        ],
        [
          "bur-marigold",
          "bur-marigold"
        ],
        [
          "beggar-ticks",
          "beggar-ticks"
        ],
        [
          "stickseed",
          "stickseed"
        ],
        [
          "tickseed",
          "tickseed"
        ],
        [
          "Bidens",
          "Bidens#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) burr marigold, bur-marigold, beggar-ticks, stickseed, tickseed (a plant from the Bidens genus)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪrʲɪˈda]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "череда"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "череда́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čeredá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-in",
        "head": "череда́"
      },
      "expansion": "череда́ • (čeredá) m inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "čerjód",
          "word": "черёд"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of черёд (čerjód)"
      ],
      "id": "en-череда-ru-noun-QEauk5G5",
      "links": [
        [
          "черёд",
          "черёд#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪrʲɪˈda]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "череда"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian doublets",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Composites"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "cereda",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: cereda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: cereda"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čerda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "file, herd",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čerda (“file, herd”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čerda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "file, herd"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čerda (“file, herd”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "чреда́"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of чреда́ (čredá)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čerda (“file, herd”). Doublet of чреда́ (čredá), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "череда́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čeredá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череды́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череды́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черёд",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череда́",
      "roman": "čeredá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череды́",
      "roman": "čeredý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череды́",
      "roman": "čeredý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черёд",
      "roman": "čerjód",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череде́",
      "roman": "čeredé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череда́м",
      "roman": "čeredám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череду́",
      "roman": "čeredú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череды́",
      "roman": "čeredý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чередо́й",
      "roman": "čeredój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чередо́ю",
      "roman": "čeredóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череда́ми",
      "roman": "čeredámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череде́",
      "roman": "čeredé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череда́х",
      "roman": "čeredáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череда́",
      "roman": "čeredá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череды́",
      "roman": "čeredý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череды́",
      "roman": "čeredý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черёдъ",
      "roman": "čerjód",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чередѣ́",
      "roman": "čeredě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череда́мъ",
      "roman": "čeredám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череду́",
      "roman": "čeredú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череды́",
      "roman": "čeredý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чередо́й",
      "roman": "čeredój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чередо́ю",
      "roman": "čeredóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череда́ми",
      "roman": "čeredámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чередѣ́",
      "roman": "čeredě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "череда́хъ",
      "roman": "čeredáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "череда́",
        "2": ";ё"
      },
      "expansion": "череда́ • (čeredá) f inan (genitive череды́, nominative plural череды́, genitive plural черёд)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "čerjód",
      "word": "черёд"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čredá",
      "word": "чреда́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čeredovánije",
      "word": "чередова́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "očerjódnostʹ",
      "word": "очерёдность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "óčeredʹ",
      "word": "о́чередь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čeredovátʹ",
      "word": "чередова́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čeredovátʹsja",
      "word": "чередова́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "file, chain, train, procession (of objects)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "file",
          "file"
        ],
        [
          "chain",
          "chain"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ],
        [
          "procession",
          "procession"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "верени́ца"
        },
        {
          "word": "ряд"
        },
        {
          "word": "цепь"
        },
        {
          "word": "цепо́чка"
        },
        {
          "word": "чреда́"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dated terms",
        "Russian poetic terms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "english": "[my] heart is beating evenly",
          "roman": "sérdce bʹjótsja róvnoj čeredój",
          "text": "се́рдце бьётся ро́вной чередо́й",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "succession, sequence (of periodic events)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "succession",
          "succession"
        ],
        [
          "sequence",
          "sequence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, poetic) succession, sequence (of periodic events)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian poetic terms",
        "Russian terms with archaic senses",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "an evil time",
          "roman": "xudája čeredá",
          "text": "худа́я череда́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "there comes a time for everything",
          "roman": "vsemú svojá čeredá",
          "text": "всему́ своя́ череда́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "time, turn (allotted for something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, colloquial, poetic) time, turn (allotted for something)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пора́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "colloquial",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burr marigold, bur-marigold, beggar-ticks, stickseed, tickseed (a plant from the Bidens genus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "burr marigold",
          "burr marigold"
        ],
        [
          "bur-marigold",
          "bur-marigold"
        ],
        [
          "beggar-ticks",
          "beggar-ticks"
        ],
        [
          "stickseed",
          "stickseed"
        ],
        [
          "tickseed",
          "tickseed"
        ],
        [
          "Bidens",
          "Bidens#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) burr marigold, bur-marigold, beggar-ticks, stickseed, tickseed (a plant from the Bidens genus)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪrʲɪˈda]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "череда"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Composites"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "череда́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čeredá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-in",
        "head": "череда́"
      },
      "expansion": "череда́ • (čeredá) m inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "čerjód",
          "word": "черёд"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of черёд (čerjód)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "черёд",
          "черёд#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪrʲɪˈda]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "череда"
}

Download raw JSONL data for череда meaning in Russian (9.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.