"услыхать" meaning in Russian

See услыхать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʊsɫɨˈxatʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-услыхать.wav
Etymology: у- (u-) + слыха́ть (slyxátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|у-|слыха́ть}} у- (u-) + слыха́ть (slyxátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|услыха́ть|pf}} услыха́ть • (uslyxátʹ) pf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|1a|услыха́ть|nofutr=1|noimpr=1|ppp=-}} Forms: услыха́ть [canonical], uslyxátʹ [romanization], perfective transitive [table-tags], услыха́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], услыха́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], услыха́в [adverbial, participle, past], услыха́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], - [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], - [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], - [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], - [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], - [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], - [future, plural, third-person], - [imperative, singular], - [imperative, plural], услыха́л [masculine, past, singular], услыха́ли [masculine, past, plural], услыха́ла [feminine, past, singular], услыха́ли [feminine, past, plural], услыха́ло [neuter, past, singular], услыха́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to manage to hear Tags: colloquial Synonyms: услы́шать
    Sense id: en-услыхать-ru-verb-RuOIEZkD Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with у-, Hearing Related terms: слух (slux), слу́шание (slúšanije), слу́шатель (slúšatelʹ), слу́шать (slúšatʹ) [imperfective], послу́шать (poslúšatʹ) [perfective], слу́шаться (slúšatʹsja) [imperfective], послу́шаться (poslúšatʹsja) [perfective], слыха́ть (slyxátʹ), слы́шать (slýšatʹ), слы́шимость (slýšimostʹ), слы́шный (slýšnyj), слы́шно (slýšno)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "у-",
        "3": "слыха́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "у- (u-) + слыха́ть (slyxátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "у- (u-) + слыха́ть (slyxátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "услыха́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uslyxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "услыха́ть",
      "roman": "uslyxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "услыха́вший",
      "roman": "uslyxávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "услыха́в",
      "roman": "uslyxáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "услыха́вши",
      "roman": "uslyxávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "услыха́л",
      "roman": "uslyxál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "услыха́ли",
      "roman": "uslyxáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "услыха́ла",
      "roman": "uslyxála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "услыха́ли",
      "roman": "uslyxáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "услыха́ло",
      "roman": "uslyxálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "услыха́ли",
      "roman": "uslyxáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "услыха́ть",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "услыха́ть • (uslyxátʹ) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "услыха́ть",
        "nofutr": "1",
        "noimpr": "1",
        "ppp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with у-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Hearing",
          "orig": "ru:Hearing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Did you happen to catch what they said on the radio?",
          "roman": "Ne uslyxáli li vý, štó peredáli po rádio?",
          "text": "Не услыха́ли ли вы́, что́ переда́ли по ра́дио?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              94,
              101
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              109,
              118
            ]
          ],
          "english": "'Allow me to ask, will you be at the ball?' I said, turning to my friend's daughter. I wanted to hear the sound of her voice.",
          "ref": "1870, Иван Тургенев [Ivan Turgenev], Странная история; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., A Strange Story, (Please provide a date or year):",
          "roman": "— Pozvólʹte sprosítʹ, vy búdete na étom bále? — obratílsja ja k dóčeri mojevó znakómovo. Mne xotélosʹ uslyxátʹ zvuk jejó gólosa.",
          "text": "— Позво́льте спроси́ть, вы бу́дете на э́том ба́ле? — обрати́лся я к до́чери моего́ знако́мого. Мне хоте́лось услыха́ть звук её го́лоса.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to manage to hear"
      ],
      "id": "en-услыхать-ru-verb-RuOIEZkD",
      "links": [
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ],
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to manage to hear"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "slux",
          "word": "слух"
        },
        {
          "roman": "slúšanije",
          "word": "слу́шание"
        },
        {
          "roman": "slúšatelʹ",
          "word": "слу́шатель"
        },
        {
          "roman": "slúšatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "слу́шать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poslúšatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "послу́шать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "slúšatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "слу́шаться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poslúšatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "послу́шаться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "slyxátʹ",
          "word": "слыха́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "slýšatʹ",
          "word": "слы́шать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "slýšimostʹ",
          "word": "слы́шимость"
        },
        {
          "roman": "slýšnyj",
          "word": "слы́шный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "slýšno",
          "word": "слы́шно"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "услы́шать"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊsɫɨˈxatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-услыхать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "услыхать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "у-",
        "3": "слыха́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "у- (u-) + слыха́ть (slyxátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "у- (u-) + слыха́ть (slyxátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "услыха́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uslyxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "услыха́ть",
      "roman": "uslyxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "услыха́вший",
      "roman": "uslyxávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "услыха́в",
      "roman": "uslyxáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "услыха́вши",
      "roman": "uslyxávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "услыха́л",
      "roman": "uslyxál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "услыха́ли",
      "roman": "uslyxáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "услыха́ла",
      "roman": "uslyxála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "услыха́ли",
      "roman": "uslyxáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "услыха́ло",
      "roman": "uslyxálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "услыха́ли",
      "roman": "uslyxáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "услыха́ть",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "услыха́ть • (uslyxátʹ) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "услыха́ть",
        "nofutr": "1",
        "noimpr": "1",
        "ppp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "slux",
      "word": "слух"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slúšanije",
      "word": "слу́шание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slúšatelʹ",
      "word": "слу́шатель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slúšatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "слу́шать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poslúšatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "послу́шать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slúšatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "слу́шаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poslúšatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "послу́шаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slyxátʹ",
      "word": "слыха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slýšatʹ",
      "word": "слы́шать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slýšimostʹ",
      "word": "слы́шимость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slýšnyj",
      "word": "слы́шный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slýšno",
      "word": "слы́шно"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with у-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs",
        "ru:Hearing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Did you happen to catch what they said on the radio?",
          "roman": "Ne uslyxáli li vý, štó peredáli po rádio?",
          "text": "Не услыха́ли ли вы́, что́ переда́ли по ра́дио?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              94,
              101
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              109,
              118
            ]
          ],
          "english": "'Allow me to ask, will you be at the ball?' I said, turning to my friend's daughter. I wanted to hear the sound of her voice.",
          "ref": "1870, Иван Тургенев [Ivan Turgenev], Странная история; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., A Strange Story, (Please provide a date or year):",
          "roman": "— Pozvólʹte sprosítʹ, vy búdete na étom bále? — obratílsja ja k dóčeri mojevó znakómovo. Mne xotélosʹ uslyxátʹ zvuk jejó gólosa.",
          "text": "— Позво́льте спроси́ть, вы бу́дете на э́том ба́ле? — обрати́лся я к до́чери моего́ знако́мого. Мне хоте́лось услыха́ть звук её го́лоса.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to manage to hear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ],
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to manage to hear"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "услы́шать"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊsɫɨˈxatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-услыхать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "услыхать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for услыхать meaning in Russian (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.