See струна in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-d", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "струна́", "roman": "struná", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стру́ны", "roman": "strúny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "струны́", "roman": "struný", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стру́н", "roman": "strún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "струне́", "roman": "struné", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стру́нам", "roman": "strúnam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "струну́", "roman": "strunú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стру́ны", "roman": "strúny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "струно́й", "roman": "strunój", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "струно́ю", "roman": "strunóju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стру́нами", "roman": "strúnami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "струне́", "roman": "struné", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стру́нах", "roman": "strúnax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-d", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "струна́", "roman": "struná", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стру́ны", "roman": "strúny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "струны́", "roman": "struný", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стру́нъ", "roman": "strún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "струнѣ́", "roman": "struně́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стру́намъ", "roman": "strúnam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "струну́", "roman": "strunú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стру́ны", "roman": "strúny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "plural" ] }, { "form": "струно́й", "roman": "strunój", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "струно́ю", "roman": "strunóju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стру́нами", "roman": "strúnami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "струнѣ́", "roman": "struně́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стру́нахъ", "roman": "strúnax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "d", "2": "струна́", "adj": "стру́нный" }, "expansion": "струна́ • (struná) f inan (genitive струны́, nominative plural стру́ны, genitive plural струн, relational adjective стру́нный)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 7 43 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 7 34 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 25 31 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 0 30 30", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Music", "orig": "ru:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "guitar strings", "roman": "gitárnyje strúny", "text": "гита́рные стру́ны", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a string (such as that of a musical instrument or a tennis racket)" ], "id": "en-струна-ru-noun-zvw8I5t9", "links": [ [ "string", "string" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 25 31 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a major and relatively straight intra-city highway" ], "id": "en-струна-ru-noun-uPKA8mNi", "links": [ [ "highway", "highway" ] ], "qualifier": "transferred sense", "raw_glosses": [ "(transferred sense) a major and relatively straight intra-city highway" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "хо́рда" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 6 3 3 21 15 3 1 3 7 21 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 2 2 23 17 2 1 2 8 23 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 7 43 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 7 34 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 25 31 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a string of the human soul which is thought of as causing some emotion upon being touched" ], "id": "en-струна-ru-noun-tkL2pyqE", "links": [ [ "human", "human" ], [ "soul", "soul" ], [ "emotion", "emotion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) a string of the human soul which is thought of as causing some emotion upon being touched" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Physics", "orig": "ru:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 6 3 3 21 15 3 1 3 7 21 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 2 2 23 17 2 1 2 8 23 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 7 43 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 7 34 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 25 31 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "string (the main object of study in string theory, a branch of theoretical physics)" ], "id": "en-струна-ru-noun-EqZDY9yb", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "string", "string" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) string (the main object of study in string theory, a branch of theoretical physics)" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[strʊˈna]" }, { "audio": "Ru-струна.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg" } ], "word": "струна" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Russian 2-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian feminine nouns", "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns", "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns", "Russian inanimate nouns", "Russian lemmas", "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "Russian nouns", "Russian nouns with accent pattern d", "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "ru:Music" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "strúnočka", "word": "стру́ночка" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*struna", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *struna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*struna" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struna", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struna.", "forms": [ { "form": "струна́", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "struná", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "струны́", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "стру́ны", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "струн", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стру́нный", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-d", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "струна́", "roman": "struná", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стру́ны", "roman": "strúny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "струны́", "roman": "struný", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стру́н", "roman": "strún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "струне́", "roman": "struné", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стру́нам", "roman": "strúnam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "струну́", "roman": "strunú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стру́ны", "roman": "strúny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "струно́й", "roman": "strunój", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "струно́ю", "roman": "strunóju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стру́нами", "roman": "strúnami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "струне́", "roman": "struné", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стру́нах", "roman": "strúnax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-d", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "струна́", "roman": "struná", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стру́ны", "roman": "strúny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "струны́", "roman": "struný", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стру́нъ", "roman": "strún", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "струнѣ́", "roman": "struně́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стру́намъ", "roman": "strúnam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "струну́", "roman": "strunú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стру́ны", "roman": "strúny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "plural" ] }, { "form": "струно́й", "roman": "strunój", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "струно́ю", "roman": "strunóju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стру́нами", "roman": "strúnami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "струнѣ́", "roman": "struně́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стру́нахъ", "roman": "strúnax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "d", "2": "струна́", "adj": "стру́нный" }, "expansion": "струна́ • (struná) f inan (genitive струны́, nominative plural стру́ны, genitive plural струн, relational adjective стру́нный)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "guitar strings", "roman": "gitárnyje strúny", "text": "гита́рные стру́ны", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a string (such as that of a musical instrument or a tennis racket)" ], "links": [ [ "string", "string" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Russian terms with transferred senses" ], "glosses": [ "a major and relatively straight intra-city highway" ], "links": [ [ "highway", "highway" ] ], "qualifier": "transferred sense", "raw_glosses": [ "(transferred sense) a major and relatively straight intra-city highway" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "хо́рда" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "a string of the human soul which is thought of as causing some emotion upon being touched" ], "links": [ [ "human", "human" ], [ "soul", "soul" ], [ "emotion", "emotion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) a string of the human soul which is thought of as causing some emotion upon being touched" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "ru:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "string (the main object of study in string theory, a branch of theoretical physics)" ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "string", "string" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) string (the main object of study in string theory, a branch of theoretical physics)" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[strʊˈna]" }, { "audio": "Ru-струна.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg" } ], "word": "струна" }
Download raw JSONL data for струна meaning in Russian (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.