See страх in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for страх meaning in Russian (6.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*straxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *straxъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*straxъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *straxъ",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *straxъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́ха",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́хи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́хов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "страхово́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́х",
"roman": "stráx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́хи",
"roman": "stráxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́ха",
"roman": "stráxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́хов",
"roman": "stráxov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "стра́ху",
"roman": "stráxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́хам",
"roman": "stráxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́х",
"roman": "stráx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́хи",
"roman": "stráxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́хом",
"roman": "stráxom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́хами",
"roman": "stráxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́хе",
"roman": "stráxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́хах",
"roman": "stráxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́ху",
"roman": "stráxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adj": "страхово́й",
"par": "+"
},
"expansion": "страх • (strax) m inan (genitive стра́ха, nominative plural стра́хи, genitive plural стра́хов, relational adjective страхово́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "straxóvka",
"word": "страхо́вка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "strašíla",
"word": "страши́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "strašílka",
"word": "страши́лка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "strášnyj",
"word": "стра́шный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "besstrášnyj",
"word": "бесстра́шный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "neustrašímyj",
"word": "неустраши́мый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "strašítʹ",
"word": "страши́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ustrašátʹ",
"word": "устраша́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "straščátʹ",
"word": "страща́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "strášno",
"word": "стра́шно"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 92 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Fear",
"orig": "ru:Fear",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fear"
],
"id": "en-страх-ru-noun-WNVOfHVT",
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 15 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"risk, peril"
],
"id": "en-страх-ru-noun--lRa66XY",
"links": [
[
"risk",
"risk"
],
[
"peril",
"peril"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[strax]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-страх.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bojáznʹ",
"word": "боя́знь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "úžas",
"word": "у́жас"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ispúg",
"word": "испу́г"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "trevóga",
"word": "трево́га"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "strax",
"word": "страхъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "страх"
}
{
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{
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},
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"name": "glossary"
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{
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"3": "*straxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *straxъ",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *straxъ",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *straxъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "стра́х",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "stráx",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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}
],
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"1": "стра́х"
},
"expansion": "стра́х • (stráx)",
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],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"awfully"
],
"id": "en-страх-ru-adv-geDscgyG",
"links": [
[
"awfully",
"awfully"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) awfully"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "жуть"
},
{
"word": "смерть"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[strax]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-страх.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "strax",
"word": "страхъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "страх"
}
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"Rhymes:Russian/ax/1 syllable",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian adverbs",
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"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with partitive singular",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Fear",
"uk:Fear"
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"etymology_templates": [
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "strax",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "стра́ха",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́хи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́хов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "страхово́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́х",
"roman": "stráx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́хи",
"roman": "stráxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́ха",
"roman": "stráxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́хов",
"roman": "stráxov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́ху",
"roman": "stráxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́хам",
"roman": "stráxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́х",
"roman": "stráx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́хи",
"roman": "stráxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́хом",
"roman": "stráxom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́хами",
"roman": "stráxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́хе",
"roman": "stráxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́хах",
"roman": "stráxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "стра́ху",
"roman": "stráxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adj": "страхово́й",
"par": "+"
},
"expansion": "страх • (strax) m inan (genitive стра́ха, nominative plural стра́хи, genitive plural стра́хов, relational adjective страхово́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "straxóvka",
"word": "страхо́вка"
},
{
"roman": "strašíla",
"word": "страши́ла"
},
{
"roman": "strašílka",
"word": "страши́лка"
},
{
"roman": "strášnyj",
"word": "стра́шный"
},
{
"roman": "besstrášnyj",
"word": "бесстра́шный"
},
{
"roman": "neustrašímyj",
"word": "неустраши́мый"
},
{
"roman": "strašítʹ",
"word": "страши́ть"
},
{
"roman": "ustrašátʹ",
"word": "устраша́ть"
},
{
"roman": "straščátʹ",
"word": "страща́ть"
},
{
"roman": "strášno",
"word": "стра́шно"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fear"
],
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"risk, peril"
],
"links": [
[
"risk",
"risk"
],
[
"peril",
"peril"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[strax]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-страх.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bojáznʹ",
"word": "боя́знь"
},
{
"roman": "úžas",
"word": "у́жас"
},
{
"roman": "ispúg",
"word": "испу́г"
},
{
"roman": "trevóga",
"word": "трево́га"
},
{
"roman": "strax",
"word": "страхъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "страх"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Rhymes:Russian/ax/1 syllable",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian adverbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with partitive singular",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Fear",
"uk:Fear"
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "стра́х",
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]
},
{
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],
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},
"expansion": "стра́х • (stráx)",
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],
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"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"awfully"
],
"links": [
[
"awfully",
"awfully"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) awfully"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "жуть"
},
{
"word": "смерть"
}
],
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"sounds": [
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"ipa": "[strax]"
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{
"rhymes": "-ax"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-страх.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "strax",
"word": "страхъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "страх"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.