"стража" meaning in Russian

See стража in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈstraʐə]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic стража (straža), from Proto-Slavic *storža, from Proto-Slavic *storgja. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|cu|стража}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic стража (straža), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*storža}} Proto-Slavic *storža, {{der|ru|sla-pro|*storgja}} Proto-Slavic *storgja Head templates: {{ru-noun+|стра́жа}} стра́жа • (stráža) f inan (genitive стра́жи, nominative plural стра́жи, genitive plural страж) Forms: стра́жа [canonical], stráža [romanization], стра́жи [genitive], стра́жи [nominative, plural], страж [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], стра́жа [nominative, singular], стра́жи [nominative, plural], стра́жи [genitive, singular], стра́ж [genitive, plural], стра́же [dative, singular], стра́жам [dative, plural], стра́жу [accusative, singular], стра́жи [accusative, plural], стра́жей [instrumental, singular], стра́жею [instrumental, singular], стра́жами [instrumental, plural], стра́же [prepositional, singular], стра́жах [plural, prepositional]
  1. guard, watch Synonyms: дозо́р, караул, охра́на Related terms: сто́рож (stórož), стра́жник (strážnik), страж (straž)
    Sense id: en-стража-ru-noun-CWB2zC7w Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈstraʐə] Forms: стра́жа [canonical], stráža [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|noun form|g=m-an|head=стра́жа}} стра́жа • (stráža) m anim
  1. genitive/accusative singular of страж (straž) Tags: accusative, form-of, genitive, singular Form of: страж (extra: straž)
    Sense id: en-стража-ru-noun-D0ToI8Hl Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 40 60 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 40 60 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "стража"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic стража (straža)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*storža"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *storža",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*storgja"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *storgja",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic стража (straža), from Proto-Slavic *storža, from Proto-Slavic *storgja.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "стра́жа",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stráža",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́жи",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́жи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "страж",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́жа",
      "roman": "stráža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́жи",
      "roman": "stráži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́жи",
      "roman": "stráži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́ж",
      "roman": "stráž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́же",
      "roman": "stráže",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́жам",
      "roman": "strážam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́жу",
      "roman": "strážu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́жи",
      "roman": "stráži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́жей",
      "roman": "strážej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́жею",
      "roman": "strážeju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́жами",
      "roman": "strážami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́же",
      "roman": "stráže",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́жах",
      "roman": "strážax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "стра́жа"
      },
      "expansion": "стра́жа • (stráža) f inan (genitive стра́жи, nominative plural стра́жи, genitive plural страж)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guard, watch"
      ],
      "id": "en-стража-ru-noun-CWB2zC7w",
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "stórož",
          "word": "сто́рож"
        },
        {
          "roman": "strážnik",
          "word": "стра́жник"
        },
        {
          "roman": "straž",
          "word": "страж"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "дозо́р"
        },
        {
          "word": "караул"
        },
        {
          "word": "охра́на"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstraʐə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "стража"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "стра́жа",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stráža",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-an",
        "head": "стра́жа"
      },
      "expansion": "стра́жа • (stráža) m anim",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "straž",
          "word": "страж"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive/accusative singular of страж (straž)"
      ],
      "id": "en-стража-ru-noun-D0ToI8Hl",
      "links": [
        [
          "страж",
          "страж#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstraʐə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "стража"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "стража"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic стража (straža)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*storža"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *storža",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*storgja"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *storgja",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic стража (straža), from Proto-Slavic *storža, from Proto-Slavic *storgja.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "стра́жа",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stráža",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́жи",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́жи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "страж",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́жа",
      "roman": "stráža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́жи",
      "roman": "stráži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́жи",
      "roman": "stráži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́ж",
      "roman": "stráž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́же",
      "roman": "stráže",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́жам",
      "roman": "strážam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́жу",
      "roman": "strážu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́жи",
      "roman": "stráži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́жей",
      "roman": "strážej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́жею",
      "roman": "strážeju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́жами",
      "roman": "strážami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́же",
      "roman": "stráže",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́жах",
      "roman": "strážax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "стра́жа"
      },
      "expansion": "стра́жа • (stráža) f inan (genitive стра́жи, nominative plural стра́жи, genitive plural страж)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "stórož",
      "word": "сто́рож"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strážnik",
      "word": "стра́жник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "straž",
      "word": "страж"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guard, watch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "дозо́р"
        },
        {
          "word": "караул"
        },
        {
          "word": "охра́на"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstraʐə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "стража"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "стра́жа",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stráža",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-an",
        "head": "стра́жа"
      },
      "expansion": "стра́жа • (stráža) m anim",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "straž",
          "word": "страж"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive/accusative singular of страж (straž)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "страж",
          "страж#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstraʐə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "стража"
}

Download raw JSONL data for стража meaning in Russian (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.