"стихия" meaning in Russian

See стихия in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sʲtʲɪˈxʲijə] Audio: Ru-стихия.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic стихия (stixija), from Old Church Slavonic стѵхии (stüxii) (feminine form стѵхиꙗ (stüxija)), from Ancient Greek στοιχεῖον (stoikheîon). Compare Ukrainian стихі́я (styxíja), Belarusian стыхі́я (styxíja). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|стихия|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic стихия (stixija), {{inh+|ru|orv|стихия}} Inherited from Old East Slavic стихия (stixija), {{der|ru|cu|стѵхии}} Old Church Slavonic стѵхии (stüxii), {{m|cu|стѵхиꙗ}} стѵхиꙗ (stüxija), {{der|ru|grc|στοιχεῖον}} Ancient Greek στοιχεῖον (stoikheîon), {{cog|uk|стихі́я}} Ukrainian стихі́я (styxíja), {{cog|be|стыхі́я}} Belarusian стыхі́я (styxíja) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|стихи́я}} стихи́я • (stixíja) f inan (genitive стихи́и, nominative plural стихи́и, genitive plural стихи́й) Forms: стихи́я [canonical], stixíja [romanization], стихи́и [genitive], стихи́и [nominative, plural], стихи́й [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], стихи́я [nominative, singular], стихи́и [nominative, plural], стихи́и [genitive, singular], стихи́й [genitive, plural], стихи́и [dative, singular], стихи́ям [dative, plural], стихи́ю [accusative, singular], стихи́и [accusative, plural], стихи́ей [instrumental, singular], стихи́ею [instrumental, singular], стихи́ями [instrumental, plural], стихи́и [prepositional, singular], стихи́ях [plural, prepositional]
  1. element (one of the four classical elements of Ancient Greek philosophy) Categories (topical): Alchemy, Philosophy
    Sense id: en-стихия-ru-noun-eu2IKGde Disambiguation of Alchemy: 21 34 15 29 Disambiguation of Philosophy: 74 14 5 7 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 18 39 11 32 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 23 29 15 33 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 31 30 17 21
  2. elemental force of nature, and their spheres of influence, elements Categories (topical): Alchemy
    Sense id: en-стихия-ru-noun-FOj6W8a- Disambiguation of Alchemy: 21 34 15 29 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 18 39 11 32 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 23 29 15 33 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 31 30 17 21
  3. (figurative) force of societal life that does not succumb to control by people or society Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Alchemy
    Sense id: en-стихия-ru-noun-b7XNnNeN Disambiguation of Alchemy: 21 34 15 29 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 18 39 11 32 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 23 29 15 33 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 31 30 17 21
  4. (figurative) element (a place or state of being that an individual or object is best suited to; one's familiar, comfortable, or usual surroundings) Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Alchemy
    Sense id: en-стихия-ru-noun-0jPhjVBU Disambiguation of Alchemy: 21 34 15 29 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 18 39 11 32 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 23 29 15 33 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 31 30 17 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: стихийность (stixijnostʹ), стихи́йный (stixíjnyj), стихи́йно (stixíjno), элеме́нт (elemént)

Download JSON data for стихия meaning in Russian (8.8kB)

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          "control"
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          "people",
          "people"
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          "society",
          "society"
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        "(figurative) force of societal life that does not succumb to control by people or society"
      ],
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          "familiar#English"
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          "comfortable#English"
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        "(figurative) element (a place or state of being that an individual or object is best suited to; one's familiar, comfortable, or usual surroundings)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  "wikipedia": [
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  ],
  "word": "стихия"
}
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    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic стихия (stixija), from Old Church Slavonic стѵхии (stüxii) (feminine form стѵхиꙗ (stüxija)), from Ancient Greek στοιχεῖον (stoikheîon). Compare Ukrainian стихі́я (styxíja), Belarusian стыхі́я (styxíja).",
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    {
      "form": "стихи́и",
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      "form": "стихи́и",
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      "form": "стихи́й",
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        "genitive",
        "plural"
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      "form": "accent-a",
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    {
      "form": "стихи́я",
      "roman": "stixíja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "стихи́и",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стихи́и",
      "roman": "stixíi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стихи́й",
      "roman": "stixíj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стихи́и",
      "roman": "stixíi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стихи́ям",
      "roman": "stixíjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стихи́ю",
      "roman": "stixíju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стихи́и",
      "roman": "stixíi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стихи́ей",
      "roman": "stixíjej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стихи́ею",
      "roman": "stixíjeju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стихи́ями",
      "roman": "stixíjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стихи́и",
      "roman": "stixíi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стихи́ях",
      "roman": "stixíjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "стихи́я"
      },
      "expansion": "стихи́я • (stixíja) f inan (genitive стихи́и, nominative plural стихи́и, genitive plural стихи́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "stixijnostʹ",
      "word": "стихийность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stixíjnyj",
      "word": "стихи́йный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stixíjno",
      "word": "стихи́йно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "elemént",
      "word": "элеме́нт"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "element (one of the four classical elements of Ancient Greek philosophy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "element",
          "element#English:_classical_element"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "elemental force of nature, and their spheres of influence, elements"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elemental",
          "elemental"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "spheres of influence",
          "sphere of influence"
        ],
        [
          "elements",
          "element#English:_atmospheric_forces"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "force of societal life that does not succumb to control by people or society"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "societal",
          "societal"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "succumb",
          "succumb"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "society",
          "society"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) force of societal life that does not succumb to control by people or society"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "element (a place or state of being that an individual or object is best suited to; one's familiar, comfortable, or usual surroundings)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "element",
          "element#English:_suitable_environment"
        ],
        [
          "familiar",
          "familiar#English"
        ],
        [
          "comfortable",
          "comfortable#English"
        ],
        [
          "usual",
          "usual#English"
        ],
        [
          "surroundings",
          "surroundings#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) element (a place or state of being that an individual or object is best suited to; one's familiar, comfortable, or usual surroundings)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲtʲɪˈxʲijə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-стихия.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Oleg Trubachyov"
  ],
  "word": "стихия"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.