See сверхчеловек in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sverxčelovéčeskij",
"word": "сверхчелове́ческий"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Übermensch"
},
"expansion": "Calque of German Übermensch",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сверх-",
"3": "челове́к"
},
"expansion": "сверх- (sverx-) + челове́к (čelovék)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of German Übermensch; from сверх- (sverx-) + челове́к (čelovék).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сверхчелове́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sverxčelovék",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́ка",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхлю́ди",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́ков",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхлюде́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́к",
"roman": "sverxčelovék",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́ки",
"roman": "sverxčelovéki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхлю́ди",
"roman": "sverxljúdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́ка",
"roman": "sverxčelovéka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́ков",
"roman": "sverxčelovékov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхлюде́й",
"roman": "sverxljudéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́ку",
"roman": "sverxčelovéku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́кам",
"roman": "sverxčelovékam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхлю́дям",
"roman": "sverxljúdjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́ка",
"roman": "sverxčelovéka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́ков",
"roman": "sverxčelovékov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхлюде́й",
"roman": "sverxljudéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́ком",
"roman": "sverxčelovékom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́ками",
"roman": "sverxčelovékami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхлюдьми́",
"roman": "sverxljudʹmí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́ке",
"roman": "sverxčelovéke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́ках",
"roman": "sverxčelovékax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхлю́дях",
"roman": "sverxljúdjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сверхчелове́к",
"2": "or",
"3": "сверхчелове́к",
"4": "/ь-m",
"5": "сверхлю́д",
"a": "an",
"gen_pl": "сверхчелове́ков,сверхлюде́й",
"ins_pl": "сверхчелове́ками,сверхлюдьми́"
},
"expansion": "сверхчелове́к • (sverxčelovék) m anim (genitive сверхчелове́ка, nominative plural сверхчелове́ки or сверхлю́ди, genitive plural сверхчелове́ков or сверхлюде́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sverx-",
"word": "сверх-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sverx",
"word": "сверх"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "svérxu",
"word": "све́рху"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "čelovék",
"word": "челове́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "čelovéčeskij",
"word": "челове́ческий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "čelovéčestvo",
"word": "челове́чество"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "čelovéčnyj",
"word": "челове́чный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "čelovéčnostʹ",
"word": "челове́чность"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "čelovéček",
"word": "челове́чек"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "ru:Philosophy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 40 3 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 30 18 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 19 10 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 19 10 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 19 10 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 19 10 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 21 11 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular plural stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 19 10 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 12 7 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with mixed declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 24 14 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 29 9 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with сверх-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"superman, overman"
],
"id": "en-сверхчеловек-ru-noun-CUHUgD~I",
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"superman",
"superman"
],
[
"overman",
"overman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) superman, overman"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 65 2 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 63 2 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 53 2 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 40 3 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 46 3 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 30 18 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 24 14 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 45 8 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 29 9 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with сверх-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong personality whose actions and desires do not obey normal restrictions"
],
"id": "en-сверхчеловек-ru-noun-BfLYXIwx",
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"personality",
"personality"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"obey",
"obey"
],
[
"normal",
"normal"
],
[
"restriction",
"restriction"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 30 18 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 24 14 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"great man"
],
"id": "en-сверхчеловек-ru-noun-4e3TxFYY",
"links": [
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) great man"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Nazism",
"orig": "ru:Nazism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 40 3 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 30 18 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 24 14 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 29 9 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with сверх-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"übermensch, Aryan (member of a proposed German master race)"
],
"id": "en-сверхчеловек-ru-noun-1qzZ0OFo",
"links": [
[
"journalistic",
"journalistic"
],
[
"übermensch",
"übermensch"
],
[
"Aryan",
"Aryan"
],
[
"German",
"German#English"
],
[
"master race",
"master race#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(journalistic, Nazism) übermensch, Aryan (member of a proposed German master race)"
],
"tags": [
"Nazism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˌsvʲerxt͡ɕɪɫɐˈvʲek]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:сверхчеловек"
],
"word": "сверхчеловек"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular plural stem",
"Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
"Russian nouns with mixed declension",
"Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian terms calqued from German",
"Russian terms derived from German",
"Russian terms prefixed with сверх-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sverxčelovéčeskij",
"word": "сверхчелове́ческий"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Übermensch"
},
"expansion": "Calque of German Übermensch",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сверх-",
"3": "челове́к"
},
"expansion": "сверх- (sverx-) + челове́к (čelovék)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of German Übermensch; from сверх- (sverx-) + челове́к (čelovék).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сверхчелове́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sverxčelovék",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́ка",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхлю́ди",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́ков",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхлюде́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́к",
"roman": "sverxčelovék",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́ки",
"roman": "sverxčelovéki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхлю́ди",
"roman": "sverxljúdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́ка",
"roman": "sverxčelovéka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́ков",
"roman": "sverxčelovékov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхлюде́й",
"roman": "sverxljudéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́ку",
"roman": "sverxčelovéku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́кам",
"roman": "sverxčelovékam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхлю́дям",
"roman": "sverxljúdjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́ка",
"roman": "sverxčelovéka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́ков",
"roman": "sverxčelovékov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхлюде́й",
"roman": "sverxljudéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́ком",
"roman": "sverxčelovékom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́ками",
"roman": "sverxčelovékami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхлюдьми́",
"roman": "sverxljudʹmí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́ке",
"roman": "sverxčelovéke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхчелове́ках",
"roman": "sverxčelovékax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "сверхлю́дях",
"roman": "sverxljúdjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сверхчелове́к",
"2": "or",
"3": "сверхчелове́к",
"4": "/ь-m",
"5": "сверхлю́д",
"a": "an",
"gen_pl": "сверхчелове́ков,сверхлюде́й",
"ins_pl": "сверхчелове́ками,сверхлюдьми́"
},
"expansion": "сверхчелове́к • (sverxčelovék) m anim (genitive сверхчелове́ка, nominative plural сверхчелове́ки or сверхлю́ди, genitive plural сверхчелове́ков or сверхлюде́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "sverx-",
"word": "сверх-"
},
{
"roman": "sverx",
"word": "сверх"
},
{
"roman": "svérxu",
"word": "све́рху"
},
{
"roman": "čelovék",
"word": "челове́к"
},
{
"roman": "čelovéčeskij",
"word": "челове́ческий"
},
{
"roman": "čelovéčestvo",
"word": "челове́чество"
},
{
"roman": "čelovéčnyj",
"word": "челове́чный"
},
{
"roman": "čelovéčnostʹ",
"word": "челове́чность"
},
{
"roman": "čelovéček",
"word": "челове́чек"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ru:Philosophy"
],
"glosses": [
"superman, overman"
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"superman",
"superman"
],
[
"overman",
"overman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) superman, overman"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strong personality whose actions and desires do not obey normal restrictions"
],
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"personality",
"personality"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"obey",
"obey"
],
[
"normal",
"normal"
],
[
"restriction",
"restriction"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"great man"
],
"links": [
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) great man"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian journalistic terms",
"ru:Nazism"
],
"glosses": [
"übermensch, Aryan (member of a proposed German master race)"
],
"links": [
[
"journalistic",
"journalistic"
],
[
"übermensch",
"übermensch"
],
[
"Aryan",
"Aryan"
],
[
"German",
"German#English"
],
[
"master race",
"master race#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(journalistic, Nazism) übermensch, Aryan (member of a proposed German master race)"
],
"tags": [
"Nazism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˌsvʲerxt͡ɕɪɫɐˈvʲek]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:сверхчеловек"
],
"word": "сверхчеловек"
}
Download raw JSONL data for сверхчеловек meaning in Russian (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: journalistic, Nazism",
"path": [
"сверхчеловек"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "сверхчеловек",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: journalistic, Nazism",
"path": [
"сверхчеловек"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "сверхчеловек",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.