"путник" meaning in Russian

See путник in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈputʲnʲɪk]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pǫtьnikъ. By surface analysis, путь (putʹ) + -ник (-nik). Cognate with Old Church Slavonic пѫтьникъ (pǫtĭnikŭ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*pǫtьnikъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *pǫtьnikъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*pǫtьnikъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pǫtьnikъ, {{surf|ru|путь|-ник}} By surface analysis, путь (putʹ) + -ник (-nik), {{cog|cu|пѫтьникъ}} Old Church Slavonic пѫтьникъ (pǫtĭnikŭ) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|пу́тник|a=an|f=пу́тница}} пу́тник • (pútnik) m anim (genitive пу́тника, nominative plural пу́тники, genitive plural пу́тников, feminine пу́тница) Forms: пу́тник [canonical], pútnik [romanization], пу́тника [genitive], пу́тники [nominative, plural], пу́тников [genitive, plural], пу́тница [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], пу́тник [nominative, singular], пу́тники [nominative, plural], пу́тника [genitive, singular], пу́тников [genitive, plural], пу́тнику [dative, singular], пу́тникам [dative, plural], пу́тника [accusative, singular], пу́тников [accusative, plural], пу́тником [instrumental, singular], пу́тниками [instrumental, plural], пу́тнике [prepositional, singular], пу́тниках [plural, prepositional]
  1. traveler, wayfarer Categories (topical): Male people, Travel Synonyms: пу́тникъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (pútnik) Derived forms: спу́тник (spútnik) Related terms: путь (putʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pǫtьnikъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pǫtьnikъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pǫtьnikъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pǫtьnikъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "путь",
        "3": "-ник"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, путь (putʹ) + -ник (-nik)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "пѫтьникъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic пѫтьникъ (pǫtĭnikŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pǫtьnikъ. By surface analysis, путь (putʹ) + -ник (-nik). Cognate with Old Church Slavonic пѫтьникъ (pǫtĭnikŭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пу́тник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pútnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тница",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тник",
      "roman": "pútnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тники",
      "roman": "pútniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тника",
      "roman": "pútnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тников",
      "roman": "pútnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тнику",
      "roman": "pútniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тникам",
      "roman": "pútnikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тника",
      "roman": "pútnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тников",
      "roman": "pútnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тником",
      "roman": "pútnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тниками",
      "roman": "pútnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тнике",
      "roman": "pútnike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тниках",
      "roman": "pútnikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пу́тник",
        "a": "an",
        "f": "пу́тница"
      },
      "expansion": "пу́тник • (pútnik) m anim (genitive пу́тника, nominative plural пу́тники, genitive plural пу́тников, feminine пу́тница)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ник",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "ru:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Travel",
          "orig": "ru:Travel",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Transport",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "spútnik",
          "word": "спу́тник"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "traveler, wayfarer"
      ],
      "id": "en-путник-ru-noun-bxQN5hn-",
      "links": [
        [
          "traveler",
          "traveler"
        ],
        [
          "wayfarer",
          "wayfarer"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "putʹ",
          "word": "путь"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "pútnik",
          "word": "пу́тникъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈputʲnʲɪk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "путник"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "sh:Male people",
    "sh:Travel"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "spútnik",
      "word": "спу́тник"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pǫtьnikъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pǫtьnikъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pǫtьnikъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pǫtьnikъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "путь",
        "3": "-ник"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, путь (putʹ) + -ник (-nik)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "пѫтьникъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic пѫтьникъ (pǫtĭnikŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pǫtьnikъ. By surface analysis, путь (putʹ) + -ник (-nik). Cognate with Old Church Slavonic пѫтьникъ (pǫtĭnikŭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пу́тник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pútnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тница",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тник",
      "roman": "pútnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тники",
      "roman": "pútniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тника",
      "roman": "pútnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тников",
      "roman": "pútnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тнику",
      "roman": "pútniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тникам",
      "roman": "pútnikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тника",
      "roman": "pútnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тников",
      "roman": "pútnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тником",
      "roman": "pútnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тниками",
      "roman": "pútnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тнике",
      "roman": "pútnike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пу́тниках",
      "roman": "pútnikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пу́тник",
        "a": "an",
        "f": "пу́тница"
      },
      "expansion": "пу́тник • (pútnik) m anim (genitive пу́тника, nominative plural пу́тники, genitive plural пу́тников, feminine пу́тница)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "putʹ",
      "word": "путь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ник",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "ru:Male people",
        "ru:Travel"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "traveler, wayfarer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "traveler",
          "traveler"
        ],
        [
          "wayfarer",
          "wayfarer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈputʲnʲɪk]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pútnik",
      "word": "пу́тникъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "путник"
}

Download raw JSONL data for путник meaning in Russian (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.