See пронять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "про-",
"3": "-нять"
},
"expansion": "про- (pro-) + -нять (-njatʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "про- (pro-) + -нять (-njatʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "проня́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pronjátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пронима́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "14b/c① perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "проня́ть",
"roman": "pronjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "проня́вший",
"roman": "pronjávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "про́нятый",
"roman": "prónjatyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "проня́в",
"roman": "pronjáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "проня́вши",
"roman": "pronjávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пройму́",
"roman": "projmú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проймёшь",
"roman": "projmjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проймёт",
"roman": "projmjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "проймём",
"roman": "projmjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проймёте",
"roman": "projmjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пройму́т",
"roman": "projmút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пройми́",
"roman": "projmí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пройми́те",
"roman": "projmíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "про́нял",
"roman": "prónjal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "про́няли",
"roman": "prónjali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проняла́",
"roman": "pronjalá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "про́няли",
"roman": "prónjali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "про́няло",
"roman": "prónjalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "про́няли",
"roman": "prónjali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "проня́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "пронима́ть"
},
"expansion": "проня́ть • (pronjátʹ) pf (imperfective пронима́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "14b/c(1)+p",
"3": "проня́ть",
"4": "пройм"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "projóm",
"word": "проём"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "projómnyj",
"word": "проёмный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-njatʹ",
"word": "-нять"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jatʹ",
"word": "ять"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with про-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to penetrate (of the cold, the wind, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-пронять-ru-verb-J5zMd8Lf",
"links": [
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, figurative) to penetrate (of the cold, the wind, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with про-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -нять",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to impress, to make a big impression on"
],
"id": "en-пронять-ru-verb-fgWFcFoF",
"links": [
[
"impress",
"impress"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"impression",
"impression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to impress, to make a big impression on"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prɐˈnʲætʲ]"
}
],
"word": "пронять"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 14 verbs",
"Russian class 14b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with про-",
"Russian terms suffixed with -нять",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "про-",
"3": "-нять"
},
"expansion": "про- (pro-) + -нять (-njatʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "про- (pro-) + -нять (-njatʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "проня́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pronjátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пронима́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "14b/c① perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "проня́ть",
"roman": "pronjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "проня́вший",
"roman": "pronjávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "про́нятый",
"roman": "prónjatyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "проня́в",
"roman": "pronjáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "проня́вши",
"roman": "pronjávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пройму́",
"roman": "projmú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проймёшь",
"roman": "projmjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проймёт",
"roman": "projmjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "проймём",
"roman": "projmjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проймёте",
"roman": "projmjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пройму́т",
"roman": "projmút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пройми́",
"roman": "projmí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пройми́те",
"roman": "projmíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "про́нял",
"roman": "prónjal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "про́няли",
"roman": "prónjali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проняла́",
"roman": "pronjalá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "про́няли",
"roman": "prónjali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "про́няло",
"roman": "prónjalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "про́няли",
"roman": "prónjali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "проня́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "пронима́ть"
},
"expansion": "проня́ть • (pronjátʹ) pf (imperfective пронима́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "14b/c(1)+p",
"3": "проня́ть",
"4": "пройм"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "projóm",
"word": "проём"
},
{
"roman": "projómnyj",
"word": "проёмный"
},
{
"roman": "-njatʹ",
"word": "-нять"
},
{
"roman": "jatʹ",
"word": "ять"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to penetrate (of the cold, the wind, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, figurative) to penetrate (of the cold, the wind, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to impress, to make a big impression on"
],
"links": [
[
"impress",
"impress"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"impression",
"impression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to impress, to make a big impression on"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prɐˈnʲætʲ]"
}
],
"word": "пронять"
}
Download raw JSONL data for пронять meaning in Russian (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.