"проём" meaning in Russian

See проём in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [prɐˈjɵm] Audio: Ru-проём.ogg
Etymology: Related to пронима́ть (pronimátʹ) / проня́ть (pronjátʹ). Etymology templates: {{m|ru|пронима́ть}} пронима́ть (pronimátʹ), {{m|ru|проня́ть}} проня́ть (pronjátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-noun+}} проём • (projóm) m inan (genitive проёма, nominative plural проёмы, genitive plural проёмов) Forms: projóm [romanization], проёма [genitive], проёмы [nominative, plural], проёмов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], проём [nominative, singular], проёмы [nominative, plural], проёма [genitive, singular], проёмов [genitive, plural], проёму [dative, singular], проёмам [dative, plural], проём [accusative, singular], проёмы [accusative, plural], проёмом [instrumental, singular], проёмами [instrumental, plural], проёме [prepositional, singular], проёмах [plural, prepositional]
  1. opening, aperture (in a wall, e.g. for a door or window) Hypernyms: отве́рстие (otvérstije) Hyponyms: амбразу́ра (ambrazúra) Derived forms: проёмный (projómnyj)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for проём meaning in Russian (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пронима́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пронима́ть (pronimátʹ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "проня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "проня́ть (pronjátʹ)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to пронима́ть (pronimátʹ) / проня́ть (pronjátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "projóm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проёма",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проёмы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проёмов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проём",
      "roman": "projóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проёмы",
      "roman": "projómy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проёма",
      "roman": "projóma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проёмов",
      "roman": "projómov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проёму",
      "roman": "projómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проёмам",
      "roman": "projómam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проём",
      "roman": "projóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проёмы",
      "roman": "projómy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проёмом",
      "roman": "projómom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проёмами",
      "roman": "projómami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проёме",
      "roman": "projóme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проёмах",
      "roman": "projómax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "проём • (projóm) m inan (genitive проёма, nominative plural проёмы, genitive plural проёмов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "projómnyj",
          "word": "проёмный"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opening, aperture (in a wall, e.g. for a door or window)"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "roman": "otvérstije",
          "word": "отве́рстие"
        }
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "roman": "ambrazúra",
          "word": "амбразу́ра"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-проём-ru-noun-0lonh2yt",
      "links": [
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ],
        [
          "aperture",
          "aperture"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prɐˈjɵm]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-проём.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%91%D0%BC.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%91%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%91%D0%BC.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "проём"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "projómnyj",
      "word": "проёмный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пронима́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пронима́ть (pronimátʹ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "проня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "проня́ть (pronjátʹ)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to пронима́ть (pronimátʹ) / проня́ть (pronjátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "projóm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проёма",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проёмы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проёмов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проём",
      "roman": "projóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проёмы",
      "roman": "projómy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проёма",
      "roman": "projóma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проёмов",
      "roman": "projómov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проёму",
      "roman": "projómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проёмам",
      "roman": "projómam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проём",
      "roman": "projóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проёмы",
      "roman": "projómy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проёмом",
      "roman": "projómom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проёмами",
      "roman": "projómami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проёме",
      "roman": "projóme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проёмах",
      "roman": "projómax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "проём • (projóm) m inan (genitive проёма, nominative plural проёмы, genitive plural проёмов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "roman": "otvérstije",
      "word": "отве́рстие"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ambrazúra",
      "word": "амбразу́ра"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opening, aperture (in a wall, e.g. for a door or window)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ],
        [
          "aperture",
          "aperture"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prɐˈjɵm]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-проём.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%91%D0%BC.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%91%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%91%D0%BC.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "проём"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.