"прогнить" meaning in Russian

See прогнить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prɐɡˈnʲitʲ]
Etymology: про- (pro-) + гнить (gnitʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|про-|гнить}} про- (pro-) + гнить (gnitʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|прогни́ть|pf|impf=прогнива́ть}} прогни́ть • (prognítʹ) pf (imperfective прогнива́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|12b/c|прогни́ть|noimpr=1}} Forms: прогни́ть [canonical], prognítʹ [romanization], прогнива́ть [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], прогни́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], прогни́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], прогни́в [adverbial, participle, past], прогни́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], прогнию́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], прогниёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], прогниёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], прогниём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], прогниёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], прогнию́т [future, plural, third-person], - [imperative, singular], - [imperative, plural], прогни́л [masculine, past, singular], прогни́ли [masculine, past, plural], прогнила́ [feminine, past, singular], прогни́ли [feminine, past, plural], прогни́ло [neuter, past, singular], прогни́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to rot to the core Derived forms: прогнива́ние (prognivánije)
    Sense id: en-прогнить-ru-verb-IPcOtd~X Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with про- Related terms: гнить (gnitʹ) [imperfective], сгнить (sgnitʹ) [perfective], гнило́й (gnilój), гни́лость (gnílostʹ), гни́лостный (gnílostnyj), гниль (gnilʹ), гнои́ть (gnoítʹ) [imperfective], сгнои́ть (sgnoítʹ) [perfective], гнои́ться (gnoítʹsja), гное́ние (gnojénije), гной (gnoj), гно́йный (gnójnyj), гнойни́к (gnojník), гнойничо́к (gnojničók)

Download JSON data for прогнить meaning in Russian (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "про-",
        "3": "гнить"
      },
      "expansion": "про- (pro-) + гнить (gnitʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "про- (pro-) + гнить (gnitʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прогни́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prognítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "12b/c perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогни́ть",
      "roman": "prognítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогни́вший",
      "roman": "prognívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогни́в",
      "roman": "prognív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогни́вши",
      "roman": "prognívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнию́",
      "roman": "prognijú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогниёшь",
      "roman": "prognijóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогниёт",
      "roman": "prognijót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогниём",
      "roman": "prognijóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогниёте",
      "roman": "prognijóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнию́т",
      "roman": "prognijút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогни́л",
      "roman": "progníl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогни́ли",
      "roman": "progníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнила́",
      "roman": "prognilá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогни́ли",
      "roman": "progníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогни́ло",
      "roman": "prognílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогни́ли",
      "roman": "progníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прогни́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "прогнива́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "прогни́ть • (prognítʹ) pf (imperfective прогнива́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "12b/c",
        "3": "прогни́ть",
        "noimpr": "1"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with про-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "prognivánije",
          "word": "прогнива́ние"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rot to the core"
      ],
      "id": "en-прогнить-ru-verb-IPcOtd~X",
      "links": [
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ],
        [
          "core",
          "core"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "gnitʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "гнить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sgnitʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "сгнить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gnilój",
          "word": "гнило́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gnílostʹ",
          "word": "гни́лость"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gnílostnyj",
          "word": "гни́лостный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gnilʹ",
          "word": "гниль"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gnoítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "гнои́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sgnoítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "сгнои́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gnoítʹsja",
          "word": "гнои́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gnojénije",
          "word": "гное́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gnoj",
          "word": "гной"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gnójnyj",
          "word": "гно́йный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gnojník",
          "word": "гнойни́к"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gnojničók",
          "word": "гнойничо́к"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prɐɡˈnʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "прогнить"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "prognivánije",
      "word": "прогнива́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "про-",
        "3": "гнить"
      },
      "expansion": "про- (pro-) + гнить (gnitʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "про- (pro-) + гнить (gnitʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прогни́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prognítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "12b/c perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогни́ть",
      "roman": "prognítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогни́вший",
      "roman": "prognívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогни́в",
      "roman": "prognív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогни́вши",
      "roman": "prognívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнию́",
      "roman": "prognijú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогниёшь",
      "roman": "prognijóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогниёт",
      "roman": "prognijót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогниём",
      "roman": "prognijóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогниёте",
      "roman": "prognijóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнию́т",
      "roman": "prognijút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогни́л",
      "roman": "progníl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогни́ли",
      "roman": "progníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнила́",
      "roman": "prognilá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогни́ли",
      "roman": "progníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогни́ло",
      "roman": "prognílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогни́ли",
      "roman": "progníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прогни́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "прогнива́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "прогни́ть • (prognítʹ) pf (imperfective прогнива́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "12b/c",
        "3": "прогни́ть",
        "noimpr": "1"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gnitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гнить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sgnitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сгнить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnilój",
      "word": "гнило́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnílostʹ",
      "word": "гни́лость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnílostnyj",
      "word": "гни́лостный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnilʹ",
      "word": "гниль"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnoítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гнои́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sgnoítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сгнои́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnoítʹsja",
      "word": "гнои́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnojénije",
      "word": "гное́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnoj",
      "word": "гной"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnójnyj",
      "word": "гно́йный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnojník",
      "word": "гнойни́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnojničók",
      "word": "гнойничо́к"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 12 verbs",
        "Russian class 12b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with про-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rot to the core"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ],
        [
          "core",
          "core"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prɐɡˈnʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "прогнить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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