"прогнивать" meaning in Russian

See прогнивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prəɡnʲɪˈvatʲ]
Etymology: прогни́ть (prognítʹ) + -вать (-vatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|прогни́ть|-вать}} прогни́ть (prognítʹ) + -вать (-vatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|прогнива́ть|impf|pf=прогни́ть}} прогнива́ть • (prognivátʹ) impf (perfective прогни́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|прогнива́ть}} Forms: прогнива́ть [canonical], prognivátʹ [romanization], прогни́ть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], прогнива́ть [imperfective, infinitive], прогнива́ющий [active, participle, present], прогнива́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], прогнива́я [adverbial, participle, present], прогнива́в [adverbial, participle, past], прогнива́вши [adverbial, participle, past], прогнива́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду прогнива́ть [first-person, future, singular], прогнива́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь прогнива́ть [future, second-person, singular], прогнива́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет прогнива́ть [future, singular, third-person], прогнива́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем прогнива́ть [first-person, future, plural], прогнива́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете прогнива́ть [future, plural, second-person], прогнива́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут прогнива́ть [future, plural, third-person], прогнива́й [imperative, singular], прогнива́йте [imperative, plural], прогнива́л [masculine, past, singular], прогнива́ли [masculine, past, plural], прогнива́ла [feminine, past, singular], прогнива́ли [feminine, past, plural], прогнива́ло [neuter, past, singular], прогнива́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to rot to the core Derived forms: прогнива́ние (prognivánije)
    Sense id: en-прогнивать-ru-verb-IPcOtd~X Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -вать Related terms: гнить (gnitʹ) [imperfective], сгнить (sgnitʹ) [perfective], гнило́й (gnilój), гни́лость (gnílostʹ), гни́лостный (gnílostnyj), гниль (gnilʹ), гнои́ть (gnoítʹ) [imperfective], сгнои́ть (sgnoítʹ) [perfective], гнои́ться (gnoítʹsja), гное́ние (gnojénije), гной (gnoj), гно́йный (gnójnyj), гнойни́к (gnojník), гнойничо́к (gnojničók)

Download JSON data for прогнивать meaning in Russian (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "прогни́ть",
        "3": "-вать"
      },
      "expansion": "прогни́ть (prognítʹ) + -вать (-vatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "прогни́ть (prognítʹ) + -вать (-vatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prognivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогни́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ть",
      "roman": "prognivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ющий",
      "roman": "prognivájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́вший",
      "roman": "prognivávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́я",
      "roman": "prognivája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́в",
      "roman": "progniváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́вши",
      "roman": "prognivávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ю",
      "roman": "progniváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду прогнива́ть",
      "roman": "búdu prognivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ешь",
      "roman": "progniváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь прогнива́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ prognivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ет",
      "roman": "prognivájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет прогнива́ть",
      "roman": "búdet prognivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ем",
      "roman": "prognivájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем прогнива́ть",
      "roman": "búdem prognivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ете",
      "roman": "prognivájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете прогнива́ть",
      "roman": "búdete prognivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ют",
      "roman": "prognivájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут прогнива́ть",
      "roman": "búdut prognivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́й",
      "roman": "progniváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́йте",
      "roman": "prognivájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́л",
      "roman": "prognivál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ли",
      "roman": "progniváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ла",
      "roman": "prognivála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ли",
      "roman": "progniváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ло",
      "roman": "progniválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ли",
      "roman": "progniváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прогнива́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "прогни́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "прогнива́ть • (prognivátʹ) impf (perfective прогни́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "прогнива́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "prognivánije",
          "word": "прогнива́ние"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rot to the core"
      ],
      "id": "en-прогнивать-ru-verb-IPcOtd~X",
      "links": [
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ],
        [
          "core",
          "core"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "gnitʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "гнить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sgnitʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "сгнить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gnilój",
          "word": "гнило́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gnílostʹ",
          "word": "гни́лость"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gnílostnyj",
          "word": "гни́лостный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gnilʹ",
          "word": "гниль"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gnoítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "гнои́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sgnoítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "сгнои́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gnoítʹsja",
          "word": "гнои́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gnojénije",
          "word": "гное́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gnoj",
          "word": "гной"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gnójnyj",
          "word": "гно́йный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gnojník",
          "word": "гнойни́к"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gnojničók",
          "word": "гнойничо́к"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prəɡnʲɪˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "прогнивать"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "prognivánije",
      "word": "прогнива́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "прогни́ть",
        "3": "-вать"
      },
      "expansion": "прогни́ть (prognítʹ) + -вать (-vatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "прогни́ть (prognítʹ) + -вать (-vatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prognivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогни́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ть",
      "roman": "prognivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ющий",
      "roman": "prognivájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́вший",
      "roman": "prognivávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́я",
      "roman": "prognivája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́в",
      "roman": "progniváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́вши",
      "roman": "prognivávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ю",
      "roman": "progniváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду прогнива́ть",
      "roman": "búdu prognivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ешь",
      "roman": "progniváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь прогнива́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ prognivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ет",
      "roman": "prognivájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет прогнива́ть",
      "roman": "búdet prognivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ем",
      "roman": "prognivájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем прогнива́ть",
      "roman": "búdem prognivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ете",
      "roman": "prognivájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете прогнива́ть",
      "roman": "búdete prognivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ют",
      "roman": "prognivájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут прогнива́ть",
      "roman": "búdut prognivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́й",
      "roman": "progniváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́йте",
      "roman": "prognivájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́л",
      "roman": "prognivál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ли",
      "roman": "progniváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ла",
      "roman": "prognivála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ли",
      "roman": "progniváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ло",
      "roman": "progniválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогнива́ли",
      "roman": "progniváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прогнива́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "прогни́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "прогнива́ть • (prognivátʹ) impf (perfective прогни́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "прогнива́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gnitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гнить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sgnitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сгнить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnilój",
      "word": "гнило́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnílostʹ",
      "word": "гни́лость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnílostnyj",
      "word": "гни́лостный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnilʹ",
      "word": "гниль"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnoítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гнои́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sgnoítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сгнои́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnoítʹsja",
      "word": "гнои́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnojénije",
      "word": "гное́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnoj",
      "word": "гной"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnójnyj",
      "word": "гно́йный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnojník",
      "word": "гнойни́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnojničók",
      "word": "гнойничо́к"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rot to the core"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ],
        [
          "core",
          "core"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prəɡnʲɪˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "прогнивать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.