"презреть" meaning in Russian

See презреть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prʲɪzˈrʲetʲ]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прѣзьрѣти (prězĭrěti). Equivalent to пре- (pre-) + зреть (zretʹ). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|cu|прѣзьрѣти}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прѣзьрѣти (prězĭrěti), {{af|ru|пре-|зреть}} пре- (pre-) + зреть (zretʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|презре́ть|pf|impf=презира́ть}} презре́ть • (prezrétʹ) pf (imperfective презира́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|5b|презре́ть|ppp=презре́нный}} Forms: презре́ть [canonical], prezrétʹ [romanization], презира́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], презре́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], презре́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], презре́нный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], презре́в [adverbial, participle, past], презре́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], презрю́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], презри́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], презри́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], презри́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], презри́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], презря́т [future, plural, third-person], презри́ [imperative, singular], презри́те [imperative, plural], презре́л [masculine, past, singular], презре́ли [masculine, past, plural], презре́ла [feminine, past, singular], презре́ли [feminine, past, plural], презре́ло [neuter, past, singular], презре́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (transitive) to despise, to hold in contempt Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-презреть-ru-verb-1dlqZ1MD Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with пре- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 94 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 95 5 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 96 4 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with пре-: 59 41
  2. (transitive) to scorn, to disdain Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-презреть-ru-verb-p31Cv46e
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: презри́тельно (prezrítelʹno)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "прѣзьрѣти"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прѣзьрѣти (prězĭrěti)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пре-",
        "3": "зреть"
      },
      "expansion": "пре- (pre-) + зреть (zretʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прѣзьрѣти (prězĭrěti). Equivalent to пре- (pre-) + зреть (zretʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "презре́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prezrétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́ть",
      "roman": "prezrétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́вший",
      "roman": "prezrévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́нный",
      "roman": "prezrénnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́в",
      "roman": "prezrév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́вши",
      "roman": "prezrévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презрю́",
      "roman": "prezrjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презри́шь",
      "roman": "prezríšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презри́т",
      "roman": "prezrít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презри́м",
      "roman": "prezrím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презри́те",
      "roman": "prezríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презря́т",
      "roman": "prezrját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презри́",
      "roman": "prezrí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презри́те",
      "roman": "prezríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́л",
      "roman": "prezrél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́ли",
      "roman": "prezréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́ла",
      "roman": "prezréla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́ли",
      "roman": "prezréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́ло",
      "roman": "prezrélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́ли",
      "roman": "prezréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "презре́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "презира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "презре́ть • (prezrétʹ) pf (imperfective презира́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "5b",
        "3": "презре́ть",
        "ppp": "презре́нный"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prezrítelʹno",
      "word": "презри́тельно"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with пре-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to despise, to hold in contempt"
      ],
      "id": "en-презреть-ru-verb-1dlqZ1MD",
      "links": [
        [
          "despise",
          "despise"
        ],
        [
          "contempt",
          "contempt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to despise, to hold in contempt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to scorn, to disdain"
      ],
      "id": "en-презреть-ru-verb-p31Cv46e",
      "links": [
        [
          "scorn",
          "scorn"
        ],
        [
          "disdain",
          "disdain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to scorn, to disdain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪzˈrʲetʲ]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "призре́ть (prizrétʹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "презреть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 5 verbs",
    "Russian class 5b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms prefixed with пре-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with homophones",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "прѣзьрѣти"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прѣзьрѣти (prězĭrěti)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пре-",
        "3": "зреть"
      },
      "expansion": "пре- (pre-) + зреть (zretʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прѣзьрѣти (prězĭrěti). Equivalent to пре- (pre-) + зреть (zretʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "презре́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prezrétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́ть",
      "roman": "prezrétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́вший",
      "roman": "prezrévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́нный",
      "roman": "prezrénnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́в",
      "roman": "prezrév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́вши",
      "roman": "prezrévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презрю́",
      "roman": "prezrjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презри́шь",
      "roman": "prezríšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презри́т",
      "roman": "prezrít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презри́м",
      "roman": "prezrím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презри́те",
      "roman": "prezríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презря́т",
      "roman": "prezrját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презри́",
      "roman": "prezrí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презри́те",
      "roman": "prezríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́л",
      "roman": "prezrél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́ли",
      "roman": "prezréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́ла",
      "roman": "prezréla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́ли",
      "roman": "prezréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́ло",
      "roman": "prezrélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́ли",
      "roman": "prezréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "презре́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "презира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "презре́ть • (prezrétʹ) pf (imperfective презира́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "5b",
        "3": "презре́ть",
        "ppp": "презре́нный"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "prezrítelʹno",
      "word": "презри́тельно"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to despise, to hold in contempt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "despise",
          "despise"
        ],
        [
          "contempt",
          "contempt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to despise, to hold in contempt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scorn, to disdain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scorn",
          "scorn"
        ],
        [
          "disdain",
          "disdain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to scorn, to disdain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪzˈrʲetʲ]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "призре́ть (prizrétʹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "презреть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for презреть meaning in Russian (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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