"презреть" meaning in All languages combined

See презреть on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [prʲɪzˈrʲetʲ]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прѣзьрѣти (prězĭrěti). Equivalent to пре- (pre-) + зреть (zretʹ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|cu|прѣзьрѣти|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic прѣзьрѣти (prězĭrěti), {{bor+|ru|cu|прѣзьрѣти}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прѣзьрѣти (prězĭrěti), {{af|ru|пре-|зреть}} пре- (pre-) + зреть (zretʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|презре́ть|pf|impf=презира́ть}} презре́ть • (prezrétʹ) pf (imperfective презира́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|5b|презре́ть|ppp=презре́нный}} Forms: презре́ть [canonical], prezrétʹ [romanization], презира́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], презре́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], презре́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], презре́нный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], презре́в [adverbial, participle, past], презре́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], презрю́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], презри́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], презри́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], презри́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], презри́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], презря́т [future, plural, third-person], презри́ [imperative, singular], презри́те [imperative, plural], презре́л [masculine, past, singular], презре́ли [masculine, past, plural], презре́ла [feminine, past, singular], презре́ли [feminine, past, plural], презре́ло [neuter, past, singular], презре́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to despise, to hold in contempt (+ accusative)
    Sense id: en-презреть-ru-verb-WpXIJc5O Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with пре- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 70 30 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with пре-: 58 42
  2. to scorn, to disdain (+ accusative)
    Sense id: en-презреть-ru-verb-R2ccGG7b
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: презри́тельно (prezrítelʹno)

Download JSON data for презреть meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

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      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "прѣзьрѣти",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
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        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
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        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
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    },
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        "2": "пре-",
        "3": "зреть"
      },
      "expansion": "пре- (pre-) + зреть (zretʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прѣзьрѣти (prězĭrěti). Equivalent to пре- (pre-) + зреть (zretʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "презре́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prezrétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
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      "form": "5b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
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    },
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      "form": "презре́ть",
      "roman": "prezrétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "infinitive",
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    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́вший",
      "roman": "prezrévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́нный",
      "roman": "prezrénnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́в",
      "roman": "prezrév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́вши",
      "roman": "prezrévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презрю́",
      "roman": "prezrjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презри́шь",
      "roman": "prezríšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презри́т",
      "roman": "prezrít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презри́м",
      "roman": "prezrím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
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    },
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      "form": "презри́те",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презря́т",
      "roman": "prezrját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презри́",
      "roman": "prezrí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презри́те",
      "roman": "prezríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́л",
      "roman": "prezrél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́ли",
      "roman": "prezréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́ла",
      "roman": "prezréla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́ли",
      "roman": "prezréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́ло",
      "roman": "prezrélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́ли",
      "roman": "prezréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "презре́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "презира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "презре́ть • (prezrétʹ) pf (imperfective презира́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "5b",
        "3": "презре́ть",
        "ppp": "презре́нный"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prezrítelʹno",
      "word": "презри́тельно"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with пре-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to despise, to hold in contempt (+ accusative)"
      ],
      "id": "en-презреть-ru-verb-WpXIJc5O",
      "links": [
        [
          "despise",
          "despise"
        ],
        [
          "contempt",
          "contempt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to scorn, to disdain (+ accusative)"
      ],
      "id": "en-презреть-ru-verb-R2ccGG7b",
      "links": [
        [
          "scorn",
          "scorn"
        ],
        [
          "disdain",
          "disdain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪzˈrʲetʲ]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "призре́ть (prizrétʹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "презреть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 5 verbs",
    "Russian class 5b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms prefixed with пре-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with homophones",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "Borrowed"
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic прѣзьрѣти (prězĭrěti). Equivalent to пре- (pre-) + зреть (zretʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "презре́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "prezrétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "5b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
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    },
    {
      "form": "презре́ть",
      "roman": "prezrétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́вший",
      "roman": "prezrévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́нный",
      "roman": "prezrénnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́в",
      "roman": "prezrév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́вши",
      "roman": "prezrévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презрю́",
      "roman": "prezrjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презри́шь",
      "roman": "prezríšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презри́т",
      "roman": "prezrít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презри́м",
      "roman": "prezrím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презри́те",
      "roman": "prezríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презря́т",
      "roman": "prezrját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презри́",
      "roman": "prezrí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презри́те",
      "roman": "prezríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́л",
      "roman": "prezrél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́ли",
      "roman": "prezréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́ла",
      "roman": "prezréla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́ли",
      "roman": "prezréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́ло",
      "roman": "prezrélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "презре́ли",
      "roman": "prezréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "презре́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "презира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "презре́ть • (prezrétʹ) pf (imperfective презира́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "5b",
        "3": "презре́ть",
        "ppp": "презре́нный"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "prezrítelʹno",
      "word": "презри́тельно"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to despise, to hold in contempt (+ accusative)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "despise",
          "despise"
        ],
        [
          "contempt",
          "contempt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to scorn, to disdain (+ accusative)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scorn",
          "scorn"
        ],
        [
          "disdain",
          "disdain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪzˈrʲetʲ]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "призре́ть (prizrétʹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "презреть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.