"полонить" meaning in Russian

See полонить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pəɫɐˈnʲitʲ]
Etymology: поло́н (polón) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|поло́н|-и́ть}} поло́н (polón) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|полони́ть|both}} полони́ть • (polonítʹ) impf or pf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4b+p|полони́ть}}, {{ru-conj|pf|4b+p|полони́ть}} Forms: полони́ть [canonical], polonítʹ [romanization], imperfective transitive [table-tags], полони́ть [imperfective, infinitive], полоня́щий [active, participle, present], полони́вший [active, participle, past], полони́мый [participle, passive, present], полонённый [participle, passive, past], полоня́ [adverbial, participle, present], полони́в [adverbial, participle, past], полони́вши [adverbial, participle, past], полоню́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду полони́ть [first-person, future, singular], полони́шь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь полони́ть [future, second-person, singular], полони́т [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет полони́ть [future, singular, third-person], полони́м [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем полони́ть [first-person, future, plural], полони́те [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете полони́ть [future, plural, second-person], полоня́т [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут полони́ть [future, plural, third-person], полони́ [imperative, singular], полони́те [imperative, plural], полони́л [masculine, past, singular], полони́ли [masculine, past, plural], полони́ла [feminine, past, singular], полони́ли [feminine, past, plural], полони́ло [neuter, past, singular], полони́ли [neuter, past, plural], perfective transitive [table-tags], полони́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], полони́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], полонённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], полони́в [adverbial, participle, past], полони́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], полоню́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], полони́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], полони́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], полони́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], полони́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], полоня́т [future, plural, third-person], полони́ [imperative, singular], полони́те [imperative, plural], полони́л [masculine, past, singular], полони́ли [masculine, past, plural], полони́ла [feminine, past, singular], полони́ли [feminine, past, plural], полони́ло [neuter, past, singular], полони́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (archaic) to take captive Tags: archaic Synonyms: плени́ть, пленя́ть
    Sense id: en-полонить-ru-verb-fEWFgBQ2 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ить Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 28 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 35 30 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 35 33 31 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ить: 34 35 31
  2. (archaic) to conquer Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-полонить-ru-verb-ajo~90et Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ить Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 28 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 35 30 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 35 33 31 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ить: 34 35 31
  3. (archaic) to captivate, to charm Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-полонить-ru-verb-efT-GheM Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ить Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 28 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 35 30 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 35 33 31 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ить: 34 35 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: заполоня́ть (zapolonjátʹ) [imperfective], заполони́ть (zapolonítʹ) [perfective] Related terms: поло́н (polón), полоня́ник (polonjánik), полоня́ничный (polonjáničnyj), полоня́ничек (polonjániček), полоня́нка (polonjánka), полоня́ночка (polonjánočka)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zapolonjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заполоня́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zapolonítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заполони́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "поло́н",
        "3": "-и́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "поло́н (polón) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "поло́н (polón) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "полони́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polonítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́ть",
      "roman": "polonítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́щий",
      "roman": "polonjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́вший",
      "roman": "polonívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́мый",
      "roman": "polonímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полонённый",
      "roman": "polonjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́",
      "roman": "polonjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́в",
      "roman": "polonív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́вши",
      "roman": "polonívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоню́",
      "roman": "polonjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду полони́ть",
      "roman": "búdu polonítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́шь",
      "roman": "poloníšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь полони́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ polonítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́т",
      "roman": "polonít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет полони́ть",
      "roman": "búdet polonítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́м",
      "roman": "poloním",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем полони́ть",
      "roman": "búdem polonítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́те",
      "roman": "poloníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете полони́ть",
      "roman": "búdete polonítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́т",
      "roman": "polonját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут полони́ть",
      "roman": "búdut polonítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́",
      "roman": "poloní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́те",
      "roman": "poloníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́л",
      "roman": "poloníl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́ли",
      "roman": "poloníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́ла",
      "roman": "poloníla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́ли",
      "roman": "poloníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́ло",
      "roman": "polonílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́ли",
      "roman": "poloníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́ть",
      "roman": "polonítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́вший",
      "roman": "polonívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полонённый",
      "roman": "polonjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́в",
      "roman": "polonív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́вши",
      "roman": "polonívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоню́",
      "roman": "polonjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́шь",
      "roman": "poloníšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́т",
      "roman": "polonít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́м",
      "roman": "poloním",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́те",
      "roman": "poloníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́т",
      "roman": "polonját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́",
      "roman": "poloní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́те",
      "roman": "poloníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́л",
      "roman": "poloníl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́ли",
      "roman": "poloníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́ла",
      "roman": "poloníla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́ли",
      "roman": "poloníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́ло",
      "roman": "polonílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́ли",
      "roman": "poloníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "полони́ть",
        "2": "both"
      },
      "expansion": "полони́ть • (polonítʹ) impf or pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "полони́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "полони́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "polón",
      "word": "поло́н"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "polonjánik",
      "word": "полоня́ник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "polonjáničnyj",
      "word": "полоня́ничный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "polonjániček",
      "word": "полоня́ничек"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "polonjánka",
      "word": "полоня́нка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "polonjánočka",
      "word": "полоня́ночка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 28 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take captive"
      ],
      "id": "en-полонить-ru-verb-fEWFgBQ2",
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "captive",
          "captive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to take captive"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "плени́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "пленя́ть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 28 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to conquer"
      ],
      "id": "en-полонить-ru-verb-ajo~90et",
      "links": [
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to conquer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 28 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to captivate, to charm"
      ],
      "id": "en-полонить-ru-verb-efT-GheM",
      "links": [
        [
          "captivate",
          "captivate"
        ],
        [
          "charm",
          "charm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to captivate, to charm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəɫɐˈnʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "полонить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian biaspectual verbs",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zapolonjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заполоня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapolonítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заполони́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "поло́н",
        "3": "-и́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "поло́н (polón) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "поло́н (polón) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "полони́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polonítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́ть",
      "roman": "polonítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́щий",
      "roman": "polonjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́вший",
      "roman": "polonívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́мый",
      "roman": "polonímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полонённый",
      "roman": "polonjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́",
      "roman": "polonjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́в",
      "roman": "polonív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́вши",
      "roman": "polonívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоню́",
      "roman": "polonjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду полони́ть",
      "roman": "búdu polonítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́шь",
      "roman": "poloníšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь полони́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ polonítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́т",
      "roman": "polonít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет полони́ть",
      "roman": "búdet polonítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́м",
      "roman": "poloním",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем полони́ть",
      "roman": "búdem polonítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́те",
      "roman": "poloníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете полони́ть",
      "roman": "búdete polonítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́т",
      "roman": "polonját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут полони́ть",
      "roman": "búdut polonítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́",
      "roman": "poloní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́те",
      "roman": "poloníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́л",
      "roman": "poloníl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́ли",
      "roman": "poloníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́ла",
      "roman": "poloníla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́ли",
      "roman": "poloníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́ло",
      "roman": "polonílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́ли",
      "roman": "poloníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́ть",
      "roman": "polonítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́вший",
      "roman": "polonívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полонённый",
      "roman": "polonjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́в",
      "roman": "polonív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́вши",
      "roman": "polonívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоню́",
      "roman": "polonjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́шь",
      "roman": "poloníšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́т",
      "roman": "polonít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́м",
      "roman": "poloním",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́те",
      "roman": "poloníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́т",
      "roman": "polonját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́",
      "roman": "poloní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́те",
      "roman": "poloníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́л",
      "roman": "poloníl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́ли",
      "roman": "poloníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́ла",
      "roman": "poloníla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́ли",
      "roman": "poloníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́ло",
      "roman": "polonílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полони́ли",
      "roman": "poloníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "полони́ть",
        "2": "both"
      },
      "expansion": "полони́ть • (polonítʹ) impf or pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "полони́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "полони́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "polón",
      "word": "поло́н"
    },
    {
      "roman": "polonjánik",
      "word": "полоня́ник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "polonjáničnyj",
      "word": "полоня́ничный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "polonjániček",
      "word": "полоня́ничек"
    },
    {
      "roman": "polonjánka",
      "word": "полоня́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "polonjánočka",
      "word": "полоня́ночка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take captive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "captive",
          "captive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to take captive"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "плени́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "пленя́ть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to conquer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to conquer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to captivate, to charm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "captivate",
          "captivate"
        ],
        [
          "charm",
          "charm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to captivate, to charm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəɫɐˈnʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "полонить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for полонить meaning in Russian (9.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.