See полонить on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for полонить meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zapolonjátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "заполоня́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zapolonítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заполони́ть"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "поло́н",
"3": "-и́ть"
},
"expansion": "поло́н (polón) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "поло́н (polón) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "полони́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "polonítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́ть",
"roman": "polonítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "полоня́щий",
"roman": "polonjáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́вший",
"roman": "polonívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́мый",
"roman": "polonímyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "полонённый",
"roman": "polonjónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "полоня́",
"roman": "polonjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́в",
"roman": "polonív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́вши",
"roman": "polonívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "полоню́",
"roman": "polonjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду полони́ть",
"roman": "búdu polonítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́шь",
"roman": "poloníšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь полони́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ polonítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́т",
"roman": "polonít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет полони́ть",
"roman": "búdet polonítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́м",
"roman": "poloním",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем полони́ть",
"roman": "búdem polonítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́те",
"roman": "poloníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете полони́ть",
"roman": "búdete polonítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "полоня́т",
"roman": "polonját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут полони́ть",
"roman": "búdut polonítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́",
"roman": "poloní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́те",
"roman": "poloníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́л",
"roman": "poloníl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́ли",
"roman": "poloníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́ла",
"roman": "poloníla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́ли",
"roman": "poloníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́ло",
"roman": "polonílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́ли",
"roman": "poloníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́ть",
"roman": "polonítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́вший",
"roman": "polonívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "полонённый",
"roman": "polonjónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́в",
"roman": "polonív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́вши",
"roman": "polonívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "полоню́",
"roman": "polonjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́шь",
"roman": "poloníšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́т",
"roman": "polonít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́м",
"roman": "poloním",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́те",
"roman": "poloníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "полоня́т",
"roman": "polonját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́",
"roman": "poloní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́те",
"roman": "poloníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́л",
"roman": "poloníl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́ли",
"roman": "poloníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́ла",
"roman": "poloníla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́ли",
"roman": "poloníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́ло",
"roman": "polonílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́ли",
"roman": "poloníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "полони́ть",
"2": "both"
},
"expansion": "полони́ть • (polonítʹ) impf or pf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "4b+p",
"3": "полони́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b+p",
"3": "полони́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "polón",
"word": "поло́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "polonjánik",
"word": "полоня́ник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "polonjáničnyj",
"word": "полоня́ничный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "polonjániček",
"word": "полоня́ничек"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "polonjánka",
"word": "полоня́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "polonjánočka",
"word": "полоня́ночка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take captive"
],
"id": "en-полонить-ru-verb-fEWFgBQ2",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"captive",
"captive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to take captive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "плени́ть"
},
{
"word": "пленя́ть"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to conquer"
],
"id": "en-полонить-ru-verb-ajo~90et",
"links": [
[
"conquer",
"conquer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to conquer"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 15 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 25 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to captivate, to charm"
],
"id": "en-полонить-ru-verb-efT-GheM",
"links": [
[
"captivate",
"captivate"
],
[
"charm",
"charm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to captivate, to charm"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəɫɐˈnʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "полонить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian biaspectual verbs",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zapolonjátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "заполоня́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zapolonítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заполони́ть"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "поло́н",
"3": "-и́ть"
},
"expansion": "поло́н (polón) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "поло́н (polón) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "полони́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "polonítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́ть",
"roman": "polonítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "полоня́щий",
"roman": "polonjáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́вший",
"roman": "polonívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́мый",
"roman": "polonímyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "полонённый",
"roman": "polonjónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "полоня́",
"roman": "polonjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́в",
"roman": "polonív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́вши",
"roman": "polonívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "полоню́",
"roman": "polonjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду полони́ть",
"roman": "búdu polonítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́шь",
"roman": "poloníšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь полони́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ polonítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́т",
"roman": "polonít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет полони́ть",
"roman": "búdet polonítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́м",
"roman": "poloním",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем полони́ть",
"roman": "búdem polonítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́те",
"roman": "poloníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете полони́ть",
"roman": "búdete polonítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "полоня́т",
"roman": "polonját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут полони́ть",
"roman": "búdut polonítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́",
"roman": "poloní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́те",
"roman": "poloníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́л",
"roman": "poloníl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́ли",
"roman": "poloníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́ла",
"roman": "poloníla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́ли",
"roman": "poloníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́ло",
"roman": "polonílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́ли",
"roman": "poloníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́ть",
"roman": "polonítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́вший",
"roman": "polonívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "полонённый",
"roman": "polonjónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́в",
"roman": "polonív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́вши",
"roman": "polonívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "полоню́",
"roman": "polonjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́шь",
"roman": "poloníšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́т",
"roman": "polonít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́м",
"roman": "poloním",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́те",
"roman": "poloníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "полоня́т",
"roman": "polonját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́",
"roman": "poloní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́те",
"roman": "poloníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́л",
"roman": "poloníl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́ли",
"roman": "poloníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́ла",
"roman": "poloníla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́ли",
"roman": "poloníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́ло",
"roman": "polonílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "полони́ли",
"roman": "poloníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "полони́ть",
"2": "both"
},
"expansion": "полони́ть • (polonítʹ) impf or pf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "4b+p",
"3": "полони́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b+p",
"3": "полони́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "polón",
"word": "поло́н"
},
{
"roman": "polonjánik",
"word": "полоня́ник"
},
{
"roman": "polonjáničnyj",
"word": "полоня́ничный"
},
{
"roman": "polonjániček",
"word": "полоня́ничек"
},
{
"roman": "polonjánka",
"word": "полоня́нка"
},
{
"roman": "polonjánočka",
"word": "полоня́ночка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to take captive"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"captive",
"captive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to take captive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "плени́ть"
},
{
"word": "пленя́ть"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to conquer"
],
"links": [
[
"conquer",
"conquer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to conquer"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to captivate, to charm"
],
"links": [
[
"captivate",
"captivate"
],
[
"charm",
"charm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to captivate, to charm"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəɫɐˈnʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "полонить"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.