"полагать" meaning in Russian

See полагать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pəɫɐˈɡatʲ] Audio: Ru-полагать.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic полагати (polagati), from Proto-Slavic *polagati. By surface analysis, по- (po-) + -лага́ть (-lagátʹ). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|cu|полагати}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic полагати (polagati), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*polagati}} Proto-Slavic *polagati, {{surf|ru|по-|-лага́ть}} By surface analysis, по- (po-) + -лага́ть (-lagátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|полага́ть|impf|pf=положи́ть}} полага́ть • (polagátʹ) impf (perfective положи́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|полага́ть}} Forms: полага́ть [canonical], polagátʹ [romanization], положи́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], полага́ть [imperfective, infinitive], полага́ющий [active, participle, present], полага́вший [active, participle, past], полага́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], полага́я [adverbial, participle, present], полага́в [adverbial, participle, past], полага́вши [adverbial, participle, past], полага́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду полага́ть [first-person, future, singular], полага́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь полага́ть [future, second-person, singular], полага́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет полага́ть [future, singular, third-person], полага́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем полага́ть [first-person, future, plural], полага́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете полага́ть [future, plural, second-person], полага́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут полага́ть [future, plural, third-person], полага́й [imperative, singular], полага́йте [imperative, plural], полага́л [masculine, past, singular], полага́ли [masculine, past, plural], полага́ла [feminine, past, singular], полага́ли [feminine, past, plural], полага́ло [neuter, past, singular], полага́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (transitive) to define Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-полагать-ru-verb-pYWx59hx Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -лагать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 34 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 41 30 29 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 61 21 18 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -лагать: 61 39
  2. (dated) (transitive) to apply, to impose Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-полагать-ru-verb-jv~kK7dR Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 34 31 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [pəɫɐˈɡatʲ] Audio: Ru-полагать.ogg
Etymology: The same as Etymology 1. Head templates: {{ru-verb|полага́ть|impf}} полага́ть • (polagátʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|полага́ть}} Forms: полага́ть [canonical], polagátʹ [romanization], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], полага́ть [imperfective, infinitive], полага́ющий [active, participle, present], полага́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], полага́я [adverbial, participle, present], полага́в [adverbial, participle, past], полага́вши [adverbial, participle, past], полага́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду полага́ть [first-person, future, singular], полага́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь полага́ть [future, second-person, singular], полага́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет полага́ть [future, singular, third-person], полага́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем полага́ть [first-person, future, plural], полага́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете полага́ть [future, plural, second-person], полага́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут полага́ть [future, plural, third-person], полага́й [imperative, singular], полага́йте [imperative, plural], полага́л [masculine, past, singular], полага́ли [masculine, past, plural], полага́ла [feminine, past, singular], полага́ли [feminine, past, plural], полага́ло [neuter, past, singular], полага́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (intransitive) to infer, to suppose, to guess, to believe, to think, to reckon Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-полагать-ru-verb-XVczn5P0 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 34 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "полагати"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic полагати (polagati)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*polagati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *polagati",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "-лага́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, по- (po-) + -лага́ть (-lagátʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic полагати (polagati), from Proto-Slavic *polagati. By surface analysis, по- (po-) + -лага́ть (-lagátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "полага́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polagátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "положи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ть",
      "roman": "polagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ющий",
      "roman": "polagájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́вший",
      "roman": "polagávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́емый",
      "roman": "polagájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́я",
      "roman": "polagája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́в",
      "roman": "polagáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́вши",
      "roman": "polagávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ю",
      "roman": "polagáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду полага́ть",
      "roman": "búdu polagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ешь",
      "roman": "polagáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь полага́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ polagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ет",
      "roman": "polagájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет полага́ть",
      "roman": "búdet polagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ем",
      "roman": "polagájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем полага́ть",
      "roman": "búdem polagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ете",
      "roman": "polagájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете полага́ть",
      "roman": "búdete polagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ют",
      "roman": "polagájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут полага́ть",
      "roman": "búdut polagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́й",
      "roman": "polagáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́йте",
      "roman": "polagájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́л",
      "roman": "polagál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ли",
      "roman": "polagáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ла",
      "roman": "polagála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ли",
      "roman": "polagáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ло",
      "roman": "polagálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ли",
      "roman": "polagáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "полага́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "положи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "полага́ть • (polagátʹ) impf (perfective положи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "полага́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 30 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 21 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -лагать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to define"
      ],
      "id": "en-полагать-ru-verb-pYWx59hx",
      "links": [
        [
          "define",
          "define"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to define"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(transitive) to apply, to impose"
      ],
      "id": "en-полагать-ru-verb-jv~kK7dR",
      "links": [
        [
          "apply",
          "apply"
        ],
        [
          "impose",
          "impose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) (transitive) to apply, to impose"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəɫɐˈɡatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-полагать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "полагать"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "The same as Etymology 1.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "полага́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polagátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ть",
      "roman": "polagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ющий",
      "roman": "polagájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́вший",
      "roman": "polagávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́я",
      "roman": "polagája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́в",
      "roman": "polagáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́вши",
      "roman": "polagávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ю",
      "roman": "polagáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду полага́ть",
      "roman": "búdu polagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ешь",
      "roman": "polagáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь полага́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ polagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ет",
      "roman": "polagájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет полага́ть",
      "roman": "búdet polagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ем",
      "roman": "polagájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем полага́ть",
      "roman": "búdem polagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ете",
      "roman": "polagájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете полага́ть",
      "roman": "búdete polagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ют",
      "roman": "polagájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут полага́ть",
      "roman": "búdut polagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́й",
      "roman": "polagáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́йте",
      "roman": "polagájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́л",
      "roman": "polagál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ли",
      "roman": "polagáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ла",
      "roman": "polagála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ли",
      "roman": "polagáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ло",
      "roman": "polagálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ли",
      "roman": "polagáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "полага́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "полага́ть • (polagátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "полага́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to infer, to suppose, to guess, to believe, to think, to reckon"
      ],
      "id": "en-полагать-ru-verb-XVczn5P0",
      "links": [
        [
          "infer",
          "infer"
        ],
        [
          "suppose",
          "suppose"
        ],
        [
          "guess",
          "guess"
        ],
        [
          "believe",
          "believe"
        ],
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "reckon",
          "reckon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to infer, to suppose, to guess, to believe, to think, to reckon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəɫɐˈɡatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-полагать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "полагать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -лагать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "полагати"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic полагати (polagati)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*polagati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *polagati",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "-лага́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, по- (po-) + -лага́ть (-lagátʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic полагати (polagati), from Proto-Slavic *polagati. By surface analysis, по- (po-) + -лага́ть (-lagátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "полага́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polagátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "положи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ть",
      "roman": "polagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ющий",
      "roman": "polagájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́вший",
      "roman": "polagávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́емый",
      "roman": "polagájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́я",
      "roman": "polagája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́в",
      "roman": "polagáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́вши",
      "roman": "polagávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ю",
      "roman": "polagáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду полага́ть",
      "roman": "búdu polagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ешь",
      "roman": "polagáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь полага́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ polagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ет",
      "roman": "polagájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет полага́ть",
      "roman": "búdet polagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ем",
      "roman": "polagájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем полага́ть",
      "roman": "búdem polagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ете",
      "roman": "polagájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете полага́ть",
      "roman": "búdete polagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ют",
      "roman": "polagájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут полага́ть",
      "roman": "búdut polagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́й",
      "roman": "polagáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́йте",
      "roman": "polagájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́л",
      "roman": "polagál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ли",
      "roman": "polagáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ла",
      "roman": "polagála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ли",
      "roman": "polagáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ло",
      "roman": "polagálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ли",
      "roman": "polagáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "полага́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "положи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "полага́ть • (polagátʹ) impf (perfective положи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "полага́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to define"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "define",
          "define"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to define"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(transitive) to apply, to impose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apply",
          "apply"
        ],
        [
          "impose",
          "impose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) (transitive) to apply, to impose"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəɫɐˈɡatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-полагать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "полагать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "The same as Etymology 1.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "полага́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polagátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ть",
      "roman": "polagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ющий",
      "roman": "polagájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́вший",
      "roman": "polagávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́я",
      "roman": "polagája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́в",
      "roman": "polagáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́вши",
      "roman": "polagávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ю",
      "roman": "polagáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду полага́ть",
      "roman": "búdu polagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ешь",
      "roman": "polagáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь полага́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ polagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ет",
      "roman": "polagájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет полага́ть",
      "roman": "búdet polagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ем",
      "roman": "polagájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем полага́ть",
      "roman": "búdem polagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ете",
      "roman": "polagájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете полага́ть",
      "roman": "búdete polagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ют",
      "roman": "polagájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут полага́ть",
      "roman": "búdut polagátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́й",
      "roman": "polagáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́йте",
      "roman": "polagájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́л",
      "roman": "polagál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ли",
      "roman": "polagáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ла",
      "roman": "polagála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ли",
      "roman": "polagáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ло",
      "roman": "polagálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полага́ли",
      "roman": "polagáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "полага́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "полага́ть • (polagátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "полага́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to infer, to suppose, to guess, to believe, to think, to reckon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "infer",
          "infer"
        ],
        [
          "suppose",
          "suppose"
        ],
        [
          "guess",
          "guess"
        ],
        [
          "believe",
          "believe"
        ],
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "reckon",
          "reckon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to infer, to suppose, to guess, to believe, to think, to reckon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəɫɐˈɡatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-полагать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "полагать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for полагать meaning in Russian (11.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.