See поживиться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "по-",
"3": "живи́ть",
"4": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + живи́ть (živítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + живи́ть (živítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "поживи́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "poživítʹsja",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "поживи́ться",
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]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поживи́вшийся",
"roman": "poživívšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поживи́вшись",
"roman": "poživívšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поживлю́сь",
"roman": "poživljúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "поживи́шься",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поживи́тся",
"roman": "poživítsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поживи́мся",
"roman": "poživímsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поживи́тесь",
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},
{
"form": "-",
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},
{
"form": "поживя́тся",
"roman": "poživjátsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поживи́сь",
"roman": "poživísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поживи́тесь",
"roman": "poživítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поживи́лся",
"roman": "poživílsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поживи́лись",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поживи́лась",
"roman": "poživílasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поживи́лись",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поживи́лось",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поживи́лись",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"plural"
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"2": "pf"
},
"expansion": "поживи́ться • (poživítʹsja) pf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b",
"3": "поживи́ться"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "živítelʹnyj",
"word": "живи́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "živítʹ",
"word": "живи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "živój",
"word": "живо́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "neživój",
"word": "неживо́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "žíznennyj",
"word": "жи́зненный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "žíznenno",
"word": "жи́зненно"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "žíznennostʹ",
"word": "жи́зненность"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "žiznʹ",
"word": "жизнь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "žilój",
"word": "жило́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nežilój",
"word": "нежило́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "žitʹ",
"word": "жить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "žítʹsja",
"word": "жи́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "žitʹjó",
"word": "житьё"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nežíznennyj",
"word": "нежи́зненный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nežíznennostʹ",
"word": "нежи́зненность"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to profit, to benefit at someone else's expense"
],
"id": "en-поживиться-ru-verb-rytQXpI3",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ins<from something>"
},
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},
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],
[
"benefit",
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],
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],
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"(colloquial) to profit, to benefit at someone else's expense [with instrumental ‘from something’]"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "51 49",
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"to eat, to avail oneself of"
],
"id": "en-поживиться-ru-verb-1T9-f9PA",
"info_templates": [
{
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"2": "ins<some food>"
},
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],
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],
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to eat, to avail oneself of [with instrumental ‘some food’]"
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəʐɨˈvʲit͡sːə]"
}
],
"word": "поживиться"
}
{
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"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
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"Russian verbs"
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},
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"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + живи́ть (živítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "поживи́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "poživítʹsja",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "4b perfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
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},
{
"form": "поживи́ться",
"roman": "poživítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поживи́вшийся",
"roman": "poživívšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
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]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поживи́вшись",
"roman": "poživívšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поживлю́сь",
"roman": "poživljúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поживи́шься",
"roman": "poživíšʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поживи́тся",
"roman": "poživítsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поживи́мся",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поживи́тесь",
"roman": "poživítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поживя́тся",
"roman": "poživjátsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поживи́сь",
"roman": "poživísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поживи́тесь",
"roman": "poživítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поживи́лся",
"roman": "poživílsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поживи́лись",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поживи́лась",
"roman": "poživílasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поживи́лись",
"roman": "poživílisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поживи́лось",
"roman": "poživílosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поживи́лись",
"roman": "poživílisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "поживи́ться",
"2": "pf"
},
"expansion": "поживи́ться • (poživítʹsja) pf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b",
"3": "поживи́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "živítelʹnyj",
"word": "живи́тельный"
},
{
"roman": "živítʹ",
"word": "живи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "živój",
"word": "живо́й"
},
{
"roman": "neživój",
"word": "неживо́й"
},
{
"roman": "žíznennyj",
"word": "жи́зненный"
},
{
"roman": "žíznenno",
"word": "жи́зненно"
},
{
"roman": "žíznennostʹ",
"word": "жи́зненность"
},
{
"roman": "žiznʹ",
"word": "жизнь"
},
{
"roman": "žilój",
"word": "жило́й"
},
{
"roman": "nežilój",
"word": "нежило́й"
},
{
"roman": "žitʹ",
"word": "жить"
},
{
"roman": "žítʹsja",
"word": "жи́ться"
},
{
"roman": "žitʹjó",
"word": "житьё"
},
{
"roman": "nežíznennyj",
"word": "нежи́зненный"
},
{
"roman": "nežíznennostʹ",
"word": "нежи́зненность"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to profit, to benefit at someone else's expense"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ins<from something>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘from something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘from",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"profit",
"profit"
],
[
"benefit",
"benefit"
],
[
"expense",
"expense"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to profit, to benefit at someone else's expense [with instrumental ‘from something’]"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to eat, to avail oneself of"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ins<some food>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘some food’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘some",
"food’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"avail",
"avail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to eat, to avail oneself of [with instrumental ‘some food’]"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəʐɨˈvʲit͡sːə]"
}
],
"word": "поживиться"
}
Download raw JSONL data for поживиться meaning in Russian (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.