See отпуск in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "отпуска́ть"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from отпуска́ть (otpuskátʹ)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from отпуска́ть (otpuskátʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "о́тпуск",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ótpusk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "о́тпуска",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "отпуска́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отпуско́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отпускно́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "о́тпуск",
"roman": "ótpusk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отпуска́",
"roman": "otpuská",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́тпуска",
"roman": "ótpuska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отпуско́в",
"roman": "otpuskóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́тпуску",
"roman": "ótpusku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отпуска́м",
"roman": "otpuskám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́тпуск",
"roman": "ótpusk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отпуска́",
"roman": "otpuská",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́тпуском",
"roman": "ótpuskom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отпуска́ми",
"roman": "otpuskámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́тпуске",
"roman": "ótpuske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отпуска́х",
"roman": "otpuskáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "в отпуску́",
"roman": "v otpuskú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "о́тпуск",
"3": "(1)",
"adj": "отпускно́й",
"loc": "в +*",
"notes": "* Preferred in conversation over the prepositional form."
},
"expansion": "о́тпуск • (ótpusk) m inan (genitive о́тпуска, nominative plural отпуска́, genitive plural отпуско́в, relational adjective отпускно́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otpuskátʹ",
"word": "отпуска́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otpuskník",
"word": "отпускни́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otpuskníca",
"word": "отпускни́ца"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otpusknýje",
"word": "отпускны́е"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 31 29 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "annual leave",
"roman": "ježegódnyj ótpusk",
"text": "ежего́дный о́тпуск",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be on leave",
"roman": "bytʹ v ótpuske/v otpuskú",
"text": "быть в о́тпуске/в отпуску́",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to go on leave",
"roman": "idtí v ótpusk",
"text": "идти́ в о́тпуск",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "maternity leave",
"roman": "dekrétnyj ótpusk",
"text": "декре́тный о́тпуск",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "leave of long duration",
"roman": "dolgosróčnyj ótpusk",
"text": "долгосро́чный о́тпуск",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to go on leave",
"roman": "ubyvátʹ v ótpusk",
"text": "убыва́ть в о́тпуск",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "giving a holiday, granting leave of absence",
"roman": "uvolʹnénije v ótpusk",
"text": "увольне́ние в о́тпуск",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to give a holiday, to grant leave of absence",
"roman": "uvolʹnjátʹ v ótpusk",
"text": "увольня́ть в о́тпуск",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be on leave",
"roman": "číslitʹsja v ótpuske",
"text": "чи́слиться в о́тпуске",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "child-rearing leave",
"roman": "ótpusk po uxódu za rebjónkom",
"text": "о́тпуск по ухо́ду за ребёнком",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leave, vacation, holiday, furlough"
],
"id": "en-отпуск-ru-noun--Osh4upL",
"links": [
[
"leave",
"leave"
],
[
"vacation",
"vacation"
],
[
"holiday",
"holiday"
],
[
"furlough",
"furlough"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Business",
"orig": "ru:Business",
"parents": [
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 31 29 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"release, issue, delivery, distribution (of goods to a customer or client)"
],
"id": "en-отпуск-ru-noun-qNfKLhq~",
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"release",
"release"
],
[
"issue",
"issue"
],
[
"delivery",
"delivery"
],
[
"distribution",
"distribution"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(business, uncountable) release, issue, delivery, distribution (of goods to a customer or client)"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Metallurgy",
"orig": "ru:Metallurgy",
"parents": [
"Metals",
"Technology",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 19 52 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 73 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 84 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 13 74 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 82 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 72 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 21 35 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 31 29 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 33 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tempering"
],
"id": "en-отпуск-ru-noun-xo1JccfH",
"links": [
[
"metallurgy",
"metallurgy"
],
[
"tempering",
"tempering"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metallurgy) tempering"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"metallurgy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "ru:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 31 29 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a prayer of absolution"
],
"id": "en-отпуск-ru-noun-xB23zCL~",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"prayer",
"prayer"
],
[
"absolution",
"absolution"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) a prayer of absolution"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈotpʊsk]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-отпуск.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ótpusk",
"word": "о́тпускъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "отпуск"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian deverbals",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"Russian nouns with locative singular",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "отпуска́ть"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from отпуска́ть (otpuskátʹ)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from отпуска́ть (otpuskátʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "о́тпуск",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ótpusk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "о́тпуска",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "отпуска́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отпуско́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отпускно́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "о́тпуск",
"roman": "ótpusk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отпуска́",
"roman": "otpuská",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́тпуска",
"roman": "ótpuska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отпуско́в",
"roman": "otpuskóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́тпуску",
"roman": "ótpusku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отпуска́м",
"roman": "otpuskám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́тпуск",
"roman": "ótpusk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отпуска́",
"roman": "otpuská",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́тпуском",
"roman": "ótpuskom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отпуска́ми",
"roman": "otpuskámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́тпуске",
"roman": "ótpuske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отпуска́х",
"roman": "otpuskáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "в отпуску́",
"roman": "v otpuskú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "о́тпуск",
"3": "(1)",
"adj": "отпускно́й",
"loc": "в +*",
"notes": "* Preferred in conversation over the prepositional form."
},
"expansion": "о́тпуск • (ótpusk) m inan (genitive о́тпуска, nominative plural отпуска́, genitive plural отпуско́в, relational adjective отпускно́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "otpuskátʹ",
"word": "отпуска́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otpuskník",
"word": "отпускни́к"
},
{
"roman": "otpuskníca",
"word": "отпускни́ца"
},
{
"roman": "otpusknýje",
"word": "отпускны́е"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "annual leave",
"roman": "ježegódnyj ótpusk",
"text": "ежего́дный о́тпуск",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be on leave",
"roman": "bytʹ v ótpuske/v otpuskú",
"text": "быть в о́тпуске/в отпуску́",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to go on leave",
"roman": "idtí v ótpusk",
"text": "идти́ в о́тпуск",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "maternity leave",
"roman": "dekrétnyj ótpusk",
"text": "декре́тный о́тпуск",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "leave of long duration",
"roman": "dolgosróčnyj ótpusk",
"text": "долгосро́чный о́тпуск",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to go on leave",
"roman": "ubyvátʹ v ótpusk",
"text": "убыва́ть в о́тпуск",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "giving a holiday, granting leave of absence",
"roman": "uvolʹnénije v ótpusk",
"text": "увольне́ние в о́тпуск",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to give a holiday, to grant leave of absence",
"roman": "uvolʹnjátʹ v ótpusk",
"text": "увольня́ть в о́тпуск",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be on leave",
"roman": "číslitʹsja v ótpuske",
"text": "чи́слиться в о́тпуске",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "child-rearing leave",
"roman": "ótpusk po uxódu za rebjónkom",
"text": "о́тпуск по ухо́ду за ребёнком",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leave, vacation, holiday, furlough"
],
"links": [
[
"leave",
"leave"
],
[
"vacation",
"vacation"
],
[
"holiday",
"holiday"
],
[
"furlough",
"furlough"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian uncountable nouns",
"ru:Business"
],
"glosses": [
"release, issue, delivery, distribution (of goods to a customer or client)"
],
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"release",
"release"
],
[
"issue",
"issue"
],
[
"delivery",
"delivery"
],
[
"distribution",
"distribution"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(business, uncountable) release, issue, delivery, distribution (of goods to a customer or client)"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Metallurgy"
],
"glosses": [
"tempering"
],
"links": [
[
"metallurgy",
"metallurgy"
],
[
"tempering",
"tempering"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metallurgy) tempering"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"metallurgy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"a prayer of absolution"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"prayer",
"prayer"
],
[
"absolution",
"absolution"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) a prayer of absolution"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈotpʊsk]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-отпуск.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ótpusk",
"word": "о́тпускъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "отпуск"
}
Download raw JSONL data for отпуск meaning in Russian (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.