"объём" meaning in Russian

See объём in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɐbˈjɵm] Audio: Ru-объём.ogg
Etymology: From об- (ob-) and Proto-Slavic *jęti (“to take”). Compare German Umfang (“extent, scope”) from umfangen (“to embrace, to include”), which is regarded as a calque of Latin circumferentia from Greek περιφέρεια (periféreia). Etymology templates: {{m|ru|об-}} об- (ob-), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*ęti|*jęti|t=to take}} Proto-Slavic *jęti (“to take”), {{m|de|Umfang|t=extent, scope}} Umfang (“extent, scope”), {{m|de|umfangen|t=to embrace, to include}} umfangen (“to embrace, to include”), {{m|la|circumferentia}} circumferentia, {{m|el|περιφέρεια}} περιφέρεια (periféreia) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|adj=объёмный|dim=объёмчик}} объём • (obʺjóm) m inan (genitive объёма, nominative plural объёмы, genitive plural объёмов, relational adjective объёмный, diminutive объёмчик) Forms: obʺjóm [romanization], объёма [genitive], объёмы [nominative, plural], объёмов [genitive, plural], объёмный [adjective, relational], объёмчик [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], объём [nominative, singular], объёмы [nominative, plural], объёма [genitive, singular], объёмов [genitive, plural], объёму [dative, singular], объёмам [dative, plural], объём [accusative, singular], объёмы [accusative, plural], объёмом [instrumental, singular], объёмами [instrumental, plural], объёме [prepositional, singular], объёмах [plural, prepositional]
  1. volume, capacity, bulk
    Sense id: en-объём-ru-noun-DmOWFZVu Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 50 50
  2. (figurative) extent, range, scope Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-объём-ru-noun-sAoV8vWc Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 37 63 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 18 82 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: объёмность (obʺjómnostʹ) [feminine]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for объём meaning in Russian (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ęti",
        "4": "*jęti",
        "t": "to take"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jęti (“to take”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Umfang",
        "t": "extent, scope"
      },
      "expansion": "Umfang (“extent, scope”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "umfangen",
        "t": "to embrace, to include"
      },
      "expansion": "umfangen (“to embrace, to include”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "circumferentia"
      },
      "expansion": "circumferentia",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "περιφέρεια"
      },
      "expansion": "περιφέρεια (periféreia)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From об- (ob-) and Proto-Slavic *jęti (“to take”). Compare German Umfang (“extent, scope”) from umfangen (“to embrace, to include”), which is regarded as a calque of Latin circumferentia from Greek περιφέρεια (periféreia).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obʺjóm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёма",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёмы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёмов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёмный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёмчик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объём",
      "roman": "obʺjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёмы",
      "roman": "obʺjómy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёма",
      "roman": "obʺjóma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёмов",
      "roman": "obʺjómov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёму",
      "roman": "obʺjómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёмам",
      "roman": "obʺjómam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объём",
      "roman": "obʺjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёмы",
      "roman": "obʺjómy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёмом",
      "roman": "obʺjómom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёмами",
      "roman": "obʺjómami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёме",
      "roman": "obʺjóme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёмах",
      "roman": "obʺjómax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adj": "объёмный",
        "dim": "объёмчик"
      },
      "expansion": "объём • (obʺjóm) m inan (genitive объёма, nominative plural объёмы, genitive plural объёмов, relational adjective объёмный, diminutive объёмчик)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obʺjómnostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "объёмность"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "volume, capacity, bulk"
      ],
      "id": "en-объём-ru-noun-DmOWFZVu",
      "links": [
        [
          "volume",
          "volume"
        ],
        [
          "capacity",
          "capacity"
        ],
        [
          "bulk",
          "bulk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "extent, range, scope"
      ],
      "id": "en-объём-ru-noun-sAoV8vWc",
      "links": [
        [
          "extent",
          "extent"
        ],
        [
          "range",
          "range"
        ],
        [
          "scope",
          "scope"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) extent, range, scope"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbˈjɵm]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-объём.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%91%D0%BC.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%91%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%91%D0%BC.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "German",
    "Greek",
    "Latin"
  ],
  "word": "объём"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ęti",
        "4": "*jęti",
        "t": "to take"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jęti (“to take”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Umfang",
        "t": "extent, scope"
      },
      "expansion": "Umfang (“extent, scope”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "umfangen",
        "t": "to embrace, to include"
      },
      "expansion": "umfangen (“to embrace, to include”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "circumferentia"
      },
      "expansion": "circumferentia",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "περιφέρεια"
      },
      "expansion": "περιφέρεια (periféreia)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From об- (ob-) and Proto-Slavic *jęti (“to take”). Compare German Umfang (“extent, scope”) from umfangen (“to embrace, to include”), which is regarded as a calque of Latin circumferentia from Greek περιφέρεια (periféreia).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obʺjóm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёма",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёмы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёмов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёмный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёмчик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объём",
      "roman": "obʺjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёмы",
      "roman": "obʺjómy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёма",
      "roman": "obʺjóma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёмов",
      "roman": "obʺjómov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёму",
      "roman": "obʺjómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёмам",
      "roman": "obʺjómam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объём",
      "roman": "obʺjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёмы",
      "roman": "obʺjómy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёмом",
      "roman": "obʺjómom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёмами",
      "roman": "obʺjómami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёме",
      "roman": "obʺjóme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объёмах",
      "roman": "obʺjómax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adj": "объёмный",
        "dim": "объёмчик"
      },
      "expansion": "объём • (obʺjóm) m inan (genitive объёма, nominative plural объёмы, genitive plural объёмов, relational adjective объёмный, diminutive объёмчик)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "obʺjómnostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "объёмность"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "volume, capacity, bulk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "volume",
          "volume"
        ],
        [
          "capacity",
          "capacity"
        ],
        [
          "bulk",
          "bulk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "extent, range, scope"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extent",
          "extent"
        ],
        [
          "range",
          "range"
        ],
        [
          "scope",
          "scope"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) extent, range, scope"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbˈjɵm]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-объём.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%91%D0%BC.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%91%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%91%D0%BC.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "German",
    "Greek",
    "Latin"
  ],
  "word": "объём"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.