See обувать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "обувати",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic обувати (obuvati)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "обувати"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic обувати (obuvati)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*obuvati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *obuvati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic обувати (obuvati), from Proto-Slavic *obuvati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обува́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obuvátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обу́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́ть",
"roman": "obuvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́ющий",
"roman": "obuvájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́вший",
"roman": "obuvávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́емый",
"roman": "obuvájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́я",
"roman": "obuvája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́в",
"roman": "obuváv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́вши",
"roman": "obuvávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́ю",
"roman": "obuváju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду обува́ть",
"roman": "búdu obuvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́ешь",
"roman": "obuváješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь обува́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ obuvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́ет",
"roman": "obuvájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет обува́ть",
"roman": "búdet obuvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́ем",
"roman": "obuvájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем обува́ть",
"roman": "búdem obuvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́ете",
"roman": "obuvájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете обува́ть",
"roman": "búdete obuvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́ют",
"roman": "obuvájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут обува́ть",
"roman": "búdut obuvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́й",
"roman": "obuváj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́йте",
"roman": "obuvájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́л",
"roman": "obuvál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́ли",
"roman": "obuváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́ла",
"roman": "obuvála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́ли",
"roman": "obuváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́ло",
"roman": "obuválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́ли",
"roman": "obuváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обува́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "обу́ть"
},
"expansion": "обува́ть • (obuvátʹ) impf (perfective обу́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "обува́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "óbuvʹ",
"word": "о́бувь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "obuvátʹsja",
"word": "обува́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "obútʹsja",
"word": "обу́ться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to put on shoes",
"roman": "obuvátʹ nogi",
"text": "обува́ть ноги",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put shoes on someone's feet, to help someone put on his/her shoes"
],
"id": "en-обувать-ru-verb-BIkYyMK3",
"links": [
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"shoes",
"shoes"
],
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"someone's",
"someone's"
],
[
"feet",
"feet"
],
[
"help",
"help"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
],
[
"his",
"his"
],
[
"her",
"her"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to provide with shoes"
],
"id": "en-обувать-ru-verb-H299fcL6",
"links": [
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"shoes",
"shoes"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 19 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 13 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to trick, to take in, to snooker"
],
"id": "en-обувать-ru-verb-B1uNYKt2",
"links": [
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"take in",
"take in"
],
[
"snooker",
"snooker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) to trick, to take in, to snooker"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbʊˈvatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "обувать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "обувати",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic обувати (obuvati)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "обувати"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic обувати (obuvati)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*obuvati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *obuvati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic обувати (obuvati), from Proto-Slavic *obuvati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обува́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obuvátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обу́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́ть",
"roman": "obuvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́ющий",
"roman": "obuvájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́вший",
"roman": "obuvávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́емый",
"roman": "obuvájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́я",
"roman": "obuvája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́в",
"roman": "obuváv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́вши",
"roman": "obuvávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́ю",
"roman": "obuváju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду обува́ть",
"roman": "búdu obuvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́ешь",
"roman": "obuváješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь обува́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ obuvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́ет",
"roman": "obuvájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет обува́ть",
"roman": "búdet obuvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́ем",
"roman": "obuvájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем обува́ть",
"roman": "búdem obuvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́ете",
"roman": "obuvájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете обува́ть",
"roman": "búdete obuvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́ют",
"roman": "obuvájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут обува́ть",
"roman": "búdut obuvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́й",
"roman": "obuváj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́йте",
"roman": "obuvájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́л",
"roman": "obuvál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́ли",
"roman": "obuváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́ла",
"roman": "obuvála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́ли",
"roman": "obuváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́ло",
"roman": "obuválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обува́ли",
"roman": "obuváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обува́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "обу́ть"
},
"expansion": "обува́ть • (obuvátʹ) impf (perfective обу́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "обува́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "óbuvʹ",
"word": "о́бувь"
},
{
"roman": "obuvátʹsja",
"word": "обува́ться"
},
{
"roman": "obútʹsja",
"word": "обу́ться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to put on shoes",
"roman": "obuvátʹ nogi",
"text": "обува́ть ноги",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put shoes on someone's feet, to help someone put on his/her shoes"
],
"links": [
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"shoes",
"shoes"
],
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"someone's",
"someone's"
],
[
"feet",
"feet"
],
[
"help",
"help"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
],
[
"his",
"his"
],
[
"her",
"her"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to provide with shoes"
],
"links": [
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"shoes",
"shoes"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian slang"
],
"glosses": [
"to trick, to take in, to snooker"
],
"links": [
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"take in",
"take in"
],
[
"snooker",
"snooker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) to trick, to take in, to snooker"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbʊˈvatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "обувать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for обувать meaning in Russian (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.