"обувать" meaning in All languages combined

See обувать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐbʊˈvatʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic обувати (obuvati), from Proto-Slavic *obuvati. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|обувати|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic обувати (obuvati), {{inh+|ru|orv|обувати}} Inherited from Old East Slavic обувати (obuvati), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*obuvati}} Proto-Slavic *obuvati Head templates: {{ru-verb|обува́ть|impf|pf=обу́ть}} обува́ть • (obuvátʹ) impf (perfective обу́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|обува́ть}} Forms: обува́ть [canonical], obuvátʹ [romanization], обу́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], обува́ть [imperfective, infinitive], обува́ющий [active, participle, present], обува́вший [active, participle, past], обува́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], обува́я [adverbial, participle, present], обува́в [adverbial, participle, past], обува́вши [adverbial, participle, past], обува́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду обува́ть [first-person, future, singular], обува́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь обува́ть [future, second-person, singular], обува́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет обува́ть [future, singular, third-person], обува́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем обува́ть [first-person, future, plural], обува́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете обува́ть [future, plural, second-person], обува́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут обува́ть [future, plural, third-person], обува́й [imperative, singular], обува́йте [imperative, plural], обува́л [masculine, past, singular], обува́ли [masculine, past, plural], обува́ла [feminine, past, singular], обува́ли [feminine, past, plural], обува́ло [neuter, past, singular], обува́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to put shoes on somebody's feet, to help somebody put on his/her shoes
    Sense id: en-обувать-ru-verb-VGYUIEeF Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 41 14 45
  2. to provide with shoes
    Sense id: en-обувать-ru-verb-H299fcL6 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 41 14 45
  3. (slang) to trick, to take in, to snooker Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-обувать-ru-verb-B1uNYKt2 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 41 14 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: о́бувь (óbuvʹ), обува́ться (obuvátʹsja), обу́ться (obútʹsja)

Download JSON data for обувать meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "обувати",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic обувати (obuvati)",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic обувати (obuvati), from Proto-Slavic *obuvati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обува́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obuvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обу́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́ть",
      "roman": "obuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́ющий",
      "roman": "obuvájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́вший",
      "roman": "obuvávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́емый",
      "roman": "obuvájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́я",
      "roman": "obuvája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́в",
      "roman": "obuváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́вши",
      "roman": "obuvávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́ю",
      "roman": "obuváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду обува́ть",
      "roman": "búdu obuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́ешь",
      "roman": "obuváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь обува́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ obuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́ет",
      "roman": "obuvájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет обува́ть",
      "roman": "búdet obuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́ем",
      "roman": "obuvájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем обува́ть",
      "roman": "búdem obuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́ете",
      "roman": "obuvájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете обува́ть",
      "roman": "búdete obuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́ют",
      "roman": "obuvájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут обува́ть",
      "roman": "búdut obuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́й",
      "roman": "obuváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́йте",
      "roman": "obuvájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́л",
      "roman": "obuvál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́ли",
      "roman": "obuváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́ла",
      "roman": "obuvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́ли",
      "roman": "obuváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́ло",
      "roman": "obuválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́ли",
      "roman": "obuváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обува́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "обу́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обува́ть • (obuvátʹ) impf (perfective обу́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "обува́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "óbuvʹ",
      "word": "о́бувь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "obuvátʹsja",
      "word": "обува́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "obútʹsja",
      "word": "обу́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 14 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to put on shoes",
          "roman": "obuvátʹ nogi",
          "text": "обува́ть ноги",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put shoes on somebody's feet, to help somebody put on his/her shoes"
      ],
      "id": "en-обувать-ru-verb-VGYUIEeF",
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "shoes",
          "shoes"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "somebody's",
          "somebody's"
        ],
        [
          "feet",
          "feet"
        ],
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ],
        [
          "somebody",
          "somebody"
        ],
        [
          "his",
          "his"
        ],
        [
          "her",
          "her"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 14 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to provide with shoes"
      ],
      "id": "en-обувать-ru-verb-H299fcL6",
      "links": [
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "shoes",
          "shoes"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 14 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to trick, to take in, to snooker"
      ],
      "id": "en-обувать-ru-verb-B1uNYKt2",
      "links": [
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "take in",
          "take in"
        ],
        [
          "snooker",
          "snooker"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to trick, to take in, to snooker"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbʊˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обувать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic обувати (obuvati), from Proto-Slavic *obuvati.",
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        "canonical"
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    {
      "form": "obuvátʹ",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обу́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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      "form": "ru-conj",
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      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
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    {
      "form": "обува́ть",
      "roman": "obuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "обува́ющий",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́вший",
      "roman": "obuvávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́емый",
      "roman": "obuvájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́я",
      "roman": "obuvája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́в",
      "roman": "obuváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́вши",
      "roman": "obuvávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́ю",
      "roman": "obuváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду обува́ть",
      "roman": "búdu obuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́ешь",
      "roman": "obuváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь обува́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ obuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́ет",
      "roman": "obuvájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет обува́ть",
      "roman": "búdet obuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́ем",
      "roman": "obuvájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем обува́ть",
      "roman": "búdem obuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́ете",
      "roman": "obuvájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете обува́ть",
      "roman": "búdete obuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́ют",
      "roman": "obuvájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут обува́ть",
      "roman": "búdut obuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́й",
      "roman": "obuváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́йте",
      "roman": "obuvájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́л",
      "roman": "obuvál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́ли",
      "roman": "obuváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́ла",
      "roman": "obuvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́ли",
      "roman": "obuváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́ло",
      "roman": "obuválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обува́ли",
      "roman": "obuváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обува́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "обу́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обува́ть • (obuvátʹ) impf (perfective обу́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "обува́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "óbuvʹ",
      "word": "о́бувь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obuvátʹsja",
      "word": "обува́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obútʹsja",
      "word": "обу́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to put on shoes",
          "roman": "obuvátʹ nogi",
          "text": "обува́ть ноги",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put shoes on somebody's feet, to help somebody put on his/her shoes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "shoes",
          "shoes"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "somebody's",
          "somebody's"
        ],
        [
          "feet",
          "feet"
        ],
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ],
        [
          "somebody",
          "somebody"
        ],
        [
          "his",
          "his"
        ],
        [
          "her",
          "her"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to provide with shoes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "shoes",
          "shoes"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to trick, to take in, to snooker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "take in",
          "take in"
        ],
        [
          "snooker",
          "snooker"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to trick, to take in, to snooker"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbʊˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обувать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.