"обойма" meaning in Russian

See обойма in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɐˈbojmə]
Etymology: From объя́ть (obʺjátʹ) + -а (-a), compare по́йма (pójma). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|объя́ть|-а}} объя́ть (obʺjátʹ) + -а (-a) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|обо́йма}} обо́йма • (obójma) f inan (genitive обо́ймы, nominative plural обо́ймы, genitive plural обо́йм) Forms: обо́йма [canonical], obójma [romanization], обо́ймы [genitive], обо́ймы [nominative, plural], обо́йм [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], обо́йма [nominative, singular], обо́ймы [nominative, plural], обо́ймы [genitive, singular], обо́йм [genitive, plural], обо́йме [dative, singular], обо́ймам [dative, plural], обо́йму [accusative, singular], обо́ймы [accusative, plural], обо́ймой [instrumental, singular], обо́ймою [instrumental, singular], обо́ймами [instrumental, plural], обо́йме [prepositional, singular], обо́ймах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (military) charger, cartridge clip Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-обойма-ru-noun-VJP5XJGb Topics: government, military, politics, war
  2. (colloquial) range, string Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-обойма-ru-noun-Y6A1uvON
  3. (engineering) iron ring Categories (topical): Engineering
    Sense id: en-обойма-ru-noun-z3Ybc9gG Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian terms suffixed with -а Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 19 2 78 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 14 2 84 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 19 19 61 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -а: 10 10 80 Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "обо́йма",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: обо́йма (obójma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: обо́йма (obójma)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "объя́ть",
        "3": "-а"
      },
      "expansion": "объя́ть (obʺjátʹ) + -а (-a)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From объя́ть (obʺjátʹ) + -а (-a), compare по́йма (pójma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обо́йма",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obójma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́ймы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́ймы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́йм",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́йма",
      "roman": "obójma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́ймы",
      "roman": "obójmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́ймы",
      "roman": "obójmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́йм",
      "roman": "obójm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́йме",
      "roman": "obójme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́ймам",
      "roman": "obójmam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́йму",
      "roman": "obójmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́ймы",
      "roman": "obójmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́ймой",
      "roman": "obójmoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́ймою",
      "roman": "obójmoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́ймами",
      "roman": "obójmami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́йме",
      "roman": "obójme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́ймах",
      "roman": "obójmax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обо́йма"
      },
      "expansion": "обо́йма • (obójma) f inan (genitive обо́ймы, nominative plural обо́ймы, genitive plural обо́йм)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "ru:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "charger, cartridge clip"
      ],
      "id": "en-обойма-ru-noun-VJP5XJGb",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "charger",
          "charger"
        ],
        [
          "cartridge clip",
          "cartridge clip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) charger, cartridge clip"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "belong to the (preferred) set",
          "roman": "vxodítʹ v obojmu",
          "text": "входи́ть в обойму",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a whole series of arguments",
          "roman": "célaja obójma arguméntov",
          "text": "це́лая обо́йма аргуме́нтов",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "range, string"
      ],
      "id": "en-обойма-ru-noun-Y6A1uvON",
      "links": [
        [
          "range",
          "range"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) range, string"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Engineering",
          "orig": "ru:Engineering",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 2 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 2 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -а",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "ball race",
          "roman": "obójma šarikopodšipnika",
          "text": "обо́йма шарикоподшипника",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iron ring"
      ],
      "id": "en-обойма-ru-noun-z3Ybc9gG",
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) iron ring"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈbojmə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обойма"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -а",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "uk:Military"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "обо́йма",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: обо́йма (obójma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: обо́йма (obójma)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "объя́ть",
        "3": "-а"
      },
      "expansion": "объя́ть (obʺjátʹ) + -а (-a)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From объя́ть (obʺjátʹ) + -а (-a), compare по́йма (pójma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обо́йма",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obójma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́ймы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́ймы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́йм",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́йма",
      "roman": "obójma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́ймы",
      "roman": "obójmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́ймы",
      "roman": "obójmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́йм",
      "roman": "obójm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́йме",
      "roman": "obójme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́ймам",
      "roman": "obójmam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́йму",
      "roman": "obójmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́ймы",
      "roman": "obójmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́ймой",
      "roman": "obójmoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́ймою",
      "roman": "obójmoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́ймами",
      "roman": "obójmami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́йме",
      "roman": "obójme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́ймах",
      "roman": "obójmax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обо́йма"
      },
      "expansion": "обо́йма • (obójma) f inan (genitive обо́ймы, nominative plural обо́ймы, genitive plural обо́йм)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "charger, cartridge clip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "charger",
          "charger"
        ],
        [
          "cartridge clip",
          "cartridge clip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) charger, cartridge clip"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "belong to the (preferred) set",
          "roman": "vxodítʹ v obojmu",
          "text": "входи́ть в обойму",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a whole series of arguments",
          "roman": "célaja obójma arguméntov",
          "text": "це́лая обо́йма аргуме́нтов",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "range, string"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "range",
          "range"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) range, string"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "ru:Engineering"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "ball race",
          "roman": "obójma šarikopodšipnika",
          "text": "обо́йма шарикоподшипника",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iron ring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) iron ring"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈbojmə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обойма"
}

Download raw JSONL data for обойма meaning in Russian (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.