"облом" meaning in Russian

See облом in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɐˈbɫom]
Etymology: Deverbal from обломи́ть (oblomítʹ). Head templates: {{ru-noun+|обло́м}} обло́м • (oblóm) m inan (genitive обло́ма, nominative plural обло́мы, genitive plural обло́мов) Forms: обло́м [canonical], oblóm [romanization], обло́ма [genitive], обло́мы [nominative, plural], обло́мов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], обло́м [nominative, singular], обло́мы [nominative, plural], обло́ма [genitive, singular], обло́мов [genitive, plural], обло́му [dative, singular], обло́мам [dative, plural], обло́м [accusative, singular], обло́мы [accusative, plural], обло́мом [instrumental, singular], обло́мами [instrumental, plural], обло́ме [prepositional, singular], обло́мах [plural, prepositional]
  1. breaking off (breaking a piece off of something)
    Sense id: en-облом-ru-noun-GLiRd-zz Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 45 3 2 3 2 3 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 43 47 2 1 2 1 2 1 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 39 44 2 2 4 1 7 1 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 19 20 12 10 15 8 8 8
  2. something broken off, fragment Synonyms: обло́мок
    Sense id: en-облом-ru-noun-akEi7kk6 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 45 3 2 3 2 3 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 43 47 2 1 2 1 2 1 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 39 44 2 2 4 1 7 1 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 35 46 3 2 2 1 10 1 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 19 20 12 10 15 8 8 8
  3. place of fracture
    Sense id: en-облом-ru-noun-Laetlmvw Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 19 20 12 10 15 8 8 8
  4. crack or bump at a place of fracture
    Sense id: en-облом-ru-noun-weABBbc8
  5. (architecture) molding Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-облом-ru-noun-6fL70Owx Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 19 20 12 10 15 8 8 8 Topics: architecture
  6. (military) breastwork Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-облом-ru-noun-iGPZe1bM Topics: government, military, politics, war
  7. (slang) failure Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-облом-ru-noun-FtNLXnvL
  8. (colloquial) frustration Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-облом-ru-noun-F0i6MeJi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: обла́мывать (oblámyvatʹ) [imperfective], обломи́ть (oblomítʹ) [perfective], облома́ть (oblomátʹ) [perfective]
{
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from обломи́ть (oblomítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обло́м",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oblóm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́ма",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́мы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́мов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́м",
      "roman": "oblóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́мы",
      "roman": "oblómy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́ма",
      "roman": "oblóma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́мов",
      "roman": "oblómov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́му",
      "roman": "oblómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́мам",
      "roman": "oblómam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́м",
      "roman": "oblóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́мы",
      "roman": "oblómy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́мом",
      "roman": "oblómom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́мами",
      "roman": "oblómami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́ме",
      "roman": "oblóme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́мах",
      "roman": "oblómax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обло́м"
      },
      "expansion": "обло́м • (oblóm) m inan (genitive обло́ма, nominative plural обло́мы, genitive plural обло́мов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "oblámyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обла́мывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "oblomítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обломи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "oblomátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "облома́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 45 3 2 3 2 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 47 2 1 2 1 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 44 2 2 4 1 7 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 20 12 10 15 8 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breaking off (breaking a piece off of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-облом-ru-noun-GLiRd-zz",
      "links": [
        [
          "breaking off",
          "break off"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break#English"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 45 3 2 3 2 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 47 2 1 2 1 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 44 2 2 4 1 7 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 46 3 2 2 1 10 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 20 12 10 15 8 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something broken off, fragment"
      ],
      "id": "en-облом-ru-noun-akEi7kk6",
      "links": [
        [
          "broken off",
          "break off"
        ],
        [
          "fragment",
          "fragment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "обло́мок"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 20 12 10 15 8 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "place of fracture"
      ],
      "id": "en-облом-ru-noun-Laetlmvw",
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "fracture",
          "fracture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crack or bump at a place of fracture"
      ],
      "id": "en-облом-ru-noun-weABBbc8",
      "links": [
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ],
        [
          "bump",
          "bump"
        ],
        [
          "fracture",
          "fracture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "ru:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 20 12 10 15 8 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "molding"
      ],
      "id": "en-облом-ru-noun-6fL70Owx",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "molding",
          "molding"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) molding"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "ru:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breastwork"
      ],
      "id": "en-облом-ru-noun-iGPZe1bM",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "breastwork",
          "breastwork"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) breastwork"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "failure"
      ],
      "id": "en-облом-ru-noun-FtNLXnvL",
      "links": [
        [
          "failure",
          "failure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) failure"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "frustration"
      ],
      "id": "en-облом-ru-noun-F0i6MeJi",
      "links": [
        [
          "frustration",
          "frustration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) frustration"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈbɫom]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:облом"
  ],
  "word": "облом"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from обломи́ть (oblomítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обло́м",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oblóm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́ма",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́мы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́мов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́м",
      "roman": "oblóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́мы",
      "roman": "oblómy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́ма",
      "roman": "oblóma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́мов",
      "roman": "oblómov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́му",
      "roman": "oblómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́мам",
      "roman": "oblómam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́м",
      "roman": "oblóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́мы",
      "roman": "oblómy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́мом",
      "roman": "oblómom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́мами",
      "roman": "oblómami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́ме",
      "roman": "oblóme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́мах",
      "roman": "oblómax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обло́м"
      },
      "expansion": "обло́м • (oblóm) m inan (genitive обло́ма, nominative plural обло́мы, genitive plural обло́мов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "oblámyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обла́мывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oblomítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обломи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oblomátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "облома́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "breaking off (breaking a piece off of something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breaking off",
          "break off"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break#English"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something broken off, fragment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "broken off",
          "break off"
        ],
        [
          "fragment",
          "fragment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "обло́мок"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "place of fracture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "fracture",
          "fracture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crack or bump at a place of fracture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ],
        [
          "bump",
          "bump"
        ],
        [
          "fracture",
          "fracture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "molding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "molding",
          "molding"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) molding"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breastwork"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "breastwork",
          "breastwork"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) breastwork"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "failure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "failure",
          "failure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) failure"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frustration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frustration",
          "frustration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) frustration"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈbɫom]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:облом"
  ],
  "word": "облом"
}

Download raw JSONL data for облом meaning in Russian (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.