"натерпеться" meaning in Russian

See натерпеться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [nətʲɪrˈpʲet͡sːə]
Etymology: на- (na-) + терпе́ть (terpétʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|на-|терпе́ть|-ся}} на- (na-) + терпе́ть (terpétʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|натерпе́ться|pf}} натерпе́ться • (naterpétʹsja) pf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|5c|натерпе́ться}} Forms: натерпе́ться [canonical], naterpétʹsja [romanization], perfective [table-tags], натерпе́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], натерпе́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], натерпе́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], натерплю́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], нате́рпишься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], нате́рпится [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], нате́рпимся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], нате́рпитесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], нате́рпятся [future, plural, third-person], натерпи́сь [imperative, singular], натерпи́тесь [imperative, plural], натерпе́лся [masculine, past, singular], натерпе́лись [masculine, past, plural], натерпе́лась [feminine, past, singular], натерпе́лись [feminine, past, plural], натерпе́лось [neuter, past, singular], натерпе́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to experience, to suffer a lot [with genitive ‘of something unpleasant or painful’] Tags: colloquial Related terms: терпе́ть (terpétʹ) [imperfective], потерпе́ть (poterpétʹ) [perfective], терпе́ться (terpétʹsja) [imperfective], терпе́ние (terpénije) [perfective], терпи́мый (terpímyj), терпи́мо (terpímo), терпи́мость (terpímostʹ), терпели́вый (terpelívyj), терпели́во (terpelívo), терпели́вость (terpelívostʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "терпе́ть",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + терпе́ть (terpétʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "на- (na-) + терпе́ть (terpétʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "натерпе́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naterpétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5c perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натерпе́ться",
      "roman": "naterpétʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натерпе́вшийся",
      "roman": "naterpévšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натерпе́вшись",
      "roman": "naterpévšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натерплю́сь",
      "roman": "naterpljúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нате́рпишься",
      "roman": "natérpišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нате́рпится",
      "roman": "natérpitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нате́рпимся",
      "roman": "natérpimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нате́рпитесь",
      "roman": "natérpitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нате́рпятся",
      "roman": "natérpjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натерпи́сь",
      "roman": "naterpísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натерпи́тесь",
      "roman": "naterpítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натерпе́лся",
      "roman": "naterpélsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натерпе́лись",
      "roman": "naterpélisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натерпе́лась",
      "roman": "naterpélasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натерпе́лись",
      "roman": "naterpélisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натерпе́лось",
      "roman": "naterpélosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натерпе́лись",
      "roman": "naterpélisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "натерпе́ться",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "натерпе́ться • (naterpétʹsja) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "5c",
        "3": "натерпе́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "english": "\"Yes, she was eccentric. I suffered enough with her. She would take offence at some trifle and then get nervous. . . . And what happened afterwards?\"",
          "ref": "1885, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], Старость; English translation from John Middleton Murry, transl., Old Age, 1915:",
          "roman": "— Da, oná ekscentríčnaja bylá… Naterpélsja ja ot nejó. Byválo, obíditsja na štó-nibudʹ i načnjót nérvničatʹ… A potóm što býlo?",
          "text": "— Да, она́ эксцентри́чная была́… Натерпе́лся я от неё. Быва́ло, оби́дится на что́-нибудь и начнёт не́рвничать… А пото́м что бы́ло?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to experience, to suffer a lot"
      ],
      "id": "en-натерпеться-ru-verb-gsA14g8U",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "gen<of something unpleasant or painful>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive ‘of something unpleasant or painful’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "genitive",
              "‘of",
              "something",
              "unpleasant",
              "painful’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ],
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ],
        [
          "lot",
          "lot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to experience, to suffer a lot [with genitive ‘of something unpleasant or painful’]"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "terpétʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "терпе́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poterpétʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "потерпе́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "terpétʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "терпе́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "terpénije",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "терпе́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "terpímyj",
          "word": "терпи́мый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "terpímo",
          "word": "терпи́мо"
        },
        {
          "roman": "terpímostʹ",
          "word": "терпи́мость"
        },
        {
          "roman": "terpelívyj",
          "word": "терпели́вый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "terpelívo",
          "word": "терпели́во"
        },
        {
          "roman": "terpelívostʹ",
          "word": "терпели́вость"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nətʲɪrˈpʲet͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "натерпеться"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "терпе́ть",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + терпе́ть (terpétʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "на- (na-) + терпе́ть (terpétʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "натерпе́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naterpétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5c perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натерпе́ться",
      "roman": "naterpétʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натерпе́вшийся",
      "roman": "naterpévšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натерпе́вшись",
      "roman": "naterpévšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натерплю́сь",
      "roman": "naterpljúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нате́рпишься",
      "roman": "natérpišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нате́рпится",
      "roman": "natérpitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нате́рпимся",
      "roman": "natérpimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нате́рпитесь",
      "roman": "natérpitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нате́рпятся",
      "roman": "natérpjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натерпи́сь",
      "roman": "naterpísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натерпи́тесь",
      "roman": "naterpítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натерпе́лся",
      "roman": "naterpélsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натерпе́лись",
      "roman": "naterpélisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натерпе́лась",
      "roman": "naterpélasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натерпе́лись",
      "roman": "naterpélisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натерпе́лось",
      "roman": "naterpélosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натерпе́лись",
      "roman": "naterpélisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "натерпе́ться",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "натерпе́ться • (naterpétʹsja) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "5c",
        "3": "натерпе́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "terpétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "терпе́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poterpétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потерпе́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "terpétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "терпе́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "terpénije",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "терпе́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "terpímyj",
      "word": "терпи́мый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "terpímo",
      "word": "терпи́мо"
    },
    {
      "roman": "terpímostʹ",
      "word": "терпи́мость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "terpelívyj",
      "word": "терпели́вый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "terpelívo",
      "word": "терпели́во"
    },
    {
      "roman": "terpelívostʹ",
      "word": "терпели́вость"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 5 verbs",
        "Russian class 5c verbs",
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian reflexive verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "english": "\"Yes, she was eccentric. I suffered enough with her. She would take offence at some trifle and then get nervous. . . . And what happened afterwards?\"",
          "ref": "1885, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], Старость; English translation from John Middleton Murry, transl., Old Age, 1915:",
          "roman": "— Da, oná ekscentríčnaja bylá… Naterpélsja ja ot nejó. Byválo, obíditsja na štó-nibudʹ i načnjót nérvničatʹ… A potóm što býlo?",
          "text": "— Да, она́ эксцентри́чная была́… Натерпе́лся я от неё. Быва́ло, оби́дится на что́-нибудь и начнёт не́рвничать… А пото́м что бы́ло?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to experience, to suffer a lot"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "gen<of something unpleasant or painful>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive ‘of something unpleasant or painful’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "genitive",
              "‘of",
              "something",
              "unpleasant",
              "painful’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ],
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ],
        [
          "lot",
          "lot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to experience, to suffer a lot [with genitive ‘of something unpleasant or painful’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nətʲɪrˈpʲet͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "натерпеться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for натерпеться meaning in Russian (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.