See надо in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
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"templates": [
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"2": "надо",
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"text": "→ Southern Yukaghir: надо (nado)"
},
{
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"templates": [
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"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic надо (nado)",
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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"3": "*doba",
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},
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"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic надо (nado), надобѣ (nadobě), from dative/locative singular of надоба (nadoba), from Proto-Slavic *nadoba, from *na- + *doba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "на́до",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nádo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "predicative",
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}
],
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"must, (it is) necessary"
],
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[
"must",
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"necessary",
"necessary"
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"(one) must, (it is) necessary"
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{
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{
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"kind": "other",
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}
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"examples": [
{
"english": "I have to leave.",
"roman": "Mne nádo ujtí.",
"text": "Мне на́до уйти́.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He deserves it!",
"roman": "Tak jemú i nádo!",
"text": "Так ему́ и на́до!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(one) ought to",
"roman": "nádo by",
"text": "на́до бы",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "\"What do you want?\" asked Persikov in a voice which sent Pankrat scuttling out of the room. \"Weren't you told that I am busy?\"",
"ref": "1925, Михаил Булгаков [Mikhail Bulgakov], “Глава 4. Попадья Дроздова”, in Роковые яйца; English translation from K. M. Cook-Horujy, transl., The Fateful Eggs, Moscow: Raduga Publishers, 1990:",
"roman": "— Što vam nádo? — sprosíl Pérsikov takím gólosom, što Pankrát mgnovénno ušól za dverʹ, — vedʹ vam že skazáli, što ja zánjat?",
"text": "— Что вам на́до? — спроси́л Пе́рсиков таки́м го́лосом, что Панкра́т мгнове́нно ушё́л за дверь, — ведь вам же сказа́ли, что я за́нят?",
"type": "quote"
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],
"glosses": [
"one needs, one wants, one has to"
],
"id": "en-надо-ru-adj-5sqexKpU",
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"want",
"want"
],
[
"has to",
"have to"
]
],
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{
"word": "надлежи́т"
},
{
"word": "необходи́мо"
},
{
"word": "ну́жно"
},
{
"word": "тре́буется"
},
{
"word": "сле́дует"
}
],
"tags": [
"predicative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnadə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-надо.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-adə"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnadɐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnaː]"
}
],
"word": "надо"
}
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"2": "sla-pro",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic надъ (nadŭ), надо (nado), from Proto-Slavic *nadъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nado",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"_dis": "30 25 45",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"english": "above me",
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"text": "надо мной",
"type": "example"
}
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"Alternative form of над (nad): above, over"
],
"id": "en-надо-ru-prep-F8fPP3Cq",
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[
"над",
"над#Russian"
],
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"above"
],
[
"over",
"over"
]
],
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"alternative"
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nədə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[nədɐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnadə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnadɐ]"
}
],
"word": "надо"
}
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"Russian predicatives",
"Russian prepositions",
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"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
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"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
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],
"text": "→ Southern Yukaghir: надо (nado)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
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],
"text": "→ Yakut: наада (naada)"
}
],
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic надо (nado), надобѣ (nadobě), from dative/locative singular of надоба (nadoba), from Proto-Slavic *nadoba, from *na- + *doba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "на́до",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nádo",
"tags": [
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}
],
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],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"must, (it is) necessary"
],
"links": [
[
"must",
"must"
],
[
"necessary",
"necessary"
]
],
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"raw_glosses": [
"(one) must, (it is) necessary"
],
"tags": [
"predicative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with quotations",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have to leave.",
"roman": "Mne nádo ujtí.",
"text": "Мне на́до уйти́.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He deserves it!",
"roman": "Tak jemú i nádo!",
"text": "Так ему́ и на́до!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(one) ought to",
"roman": "nádo by",
"text": "на́до бы",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "\"What do you want?\" asked Persikov in a voice which sent Pankrat scuttling out of the room. \"Weren't you told that I am busy?\"",
"ref": "1925, Михаил Булгаков [Mikhail Bulgakov], “Глава 4. Попадья Дроздова”, in Роковые яйца; English translation from K. M. Cook-Horujy, transl., The Fateful Eggs, Moscow: Raduga Publishers, 1990:",
"roman": "— Što vam nádo? — sprosíl Pérsikov takím gólosom, što Pankrát mgnovénno ušól za dverʹ, — vedʹ vam že skazáli, što ja zánjat?",
"text": "— Что вам на́до? — спроси́л Пе́рсиков таки́м го́лосом, что Панкра́т мгнове́нно ушё́л за дверь, — ведь вам же сказа́ли, что я за́нят?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one needs, one wants, one has to"
],
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"want",
"want"
],
[
"has to",
"have to"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "надлежи́т"
},
{
"word": "необходи́мо"
},
{
"word": "ну́жно"
},
{
"word": "тре́буется"
},
{
"word": "сле́дует"
}
],
"tags": [
"predicative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnadə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-надо.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-adə"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnadɐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnaː]"
}
],
"word": "надо"
}
{
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"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
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"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
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"3": "надъ",
"4": "",
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"id": "",
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"pos": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic надъ (nadŭ)",
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},
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"2": "orv",
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},
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},
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"2": "sla-pro",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic надъ (nadŭ), надо (nado), from Proto-Slavic *nadъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nado",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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"1": "ru",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "надо • (nado)",
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],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "prep",
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{
"english": "above me",
"roman": "nado mnoj",
"text": "надо мной",
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],
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"Alternative form of над (nad): above, over"
],
"links": [
[
"над",
"над#Russian"
],
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"above",
"above"
],
[
"over",
"over"
]
],
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nədə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[nədɐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnadə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnadɐ]"
}
],
"word": "надо"
}
Download raw JSONL data for надо meaning in Russian (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.