"метёлка" meaning in Russian

See метёлка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mʲɪˈtʲɵɫkə]
Etymology: метла́ (metlá) + -ка (-ka) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|метла́|-ка}} метла́ (metlá) + -ка (-ka) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|метёлка|*|a=ia}} метёлка • (metjólka) f inan or f anim (genitive метёлки, nominative plural метёлки, genitive plural метёлок) Forms: metjólka [romanization], метёлки [genitive], метёлки [nominative, plural], метёлок [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], метёлка [nominative, singular], метёлки [nominative, plural], метёлки [genitive, singular], метёлок [genitive, plural], метёлке [dative, singular], метёлкам [dative, plural], метёлку [accusative, singular], метёлок [accusative, plural], метёлки [accusative, plural], метёлкой [instrumental, singular], метёлкою [instrumental, singular], метёлками [instrumental, plural], метёлке [prepositional, singular], метёлках [plural, prepositional]
  1. Diminutive of метла́ (metlá): whisk Tags: diminutive, form-of Form of: метла́ (extra: (metlá): whisk) Categories (topical): Female people
    Sense id: en-метёлка-ru-noun-VakrlKs6 Disambiguation of Female people: 17 39 44 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 34 32 35 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 36 32 32
  2. (botany) panicle Categories (topical): Botany, Female people
    Sense id: en-метёлка-ru-noun-UEYL7JFo Disambiguation of Female people: 17 39 44 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with multiple animacies, Russian nouns with reducible stem, Russian terms suffixed with -ка Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 7 87 6 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 6 83 11 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 34 32 35 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple animacies: 23 56 22 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 36 32 32 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ка: 15 61 24 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  3. (animate, slang, derogatory) chick, broad, girl Tags: animate, derogatory, slang Categories (topical): Female people
    Sense id: en-метёлка-ru-noun-8cT06thV Disambiguation of Female people: 17 39 44 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 34 32 35 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 36 32 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: метла́ (metlá)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for метёлка meaning in Russian (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "метла́",
        "3": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "метла́ (metlá) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "метла́ (metlá) + -ка (-ka)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "metjólka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлка",
      "roman": "metjólka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлки",
      "roman": "metjólki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлки",
      "roman": "metjólki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлок",
      "roman": "metjólok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлке",
      "roman": "metjólke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлкам",
      "roman": "metjólkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлку",
      "roman": "metjólku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлок",
      "roman": "metjólok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлки",
      "roman": "metjólki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлкой",
      "roman": "metjólkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлкою",
      "roman": "metjólkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлками",
      "roman": "metjólkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлке",
      "roman": "metjólke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлках",
      "roman": "metjólkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "метёлка",
        "2": "*",
        "a": "ia"
      },
      "expansion": "метёлка • (metjólka) f inan or f anim (genitive метёлки, nominative plural метёлки, genitive plural метёлок)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "metlá",
      "word": "метла́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 39 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "ru:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(metlá): whisk",
          "word": "метла́"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Diminutive of метла́ (metlá): whisk"
      ],
      "id": "en-метёлка-ru-noun-VakrlKs6",
      "links": [
        [
          "метла́",
          "метла#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "whisk",
          "whisk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "ru:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 87 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 83 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 56 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple animacies",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 61 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 39 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "ru:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "panicle"
      ],
      "id": "en-метёлка-ru-noun-UEYL7JFo",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "panicle",
          "panicle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) panicle"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 39 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "ru:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chick, broad, girl"
      ],
      "id": "en-метёлка-ru-noun-8cT06thV",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "chick",
          "chick"
        ],
        [
          "broad",
          "broad"
        ],
        [
          "girl",
          "girl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(animate, slang, derogatory) chick, broad, girl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "derogatory",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲɪˈtʲɵɫkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "метёлка"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "ru:Female people"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "метла́",
        "3": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "метла́ (metlá) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "метла́ (metlá) + -ка (-ka)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "metjólka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлка",
      "roman": "metjólka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлки",
      "roman": "metjólki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлки",
      "roman": "metjólki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлок",
      "roman": "metjólok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлке",
      "roman": "metjólke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлкам",
      "roman": "metjólkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлку",
      "roman": "metjólku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлок",
      "roman": "metjólok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлки",
      "roman": "metjólki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлкой",
      "roman": "metjólkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлкою",
      "roman": "metjólkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлками",
      "roman": "metjólkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлке",
      "roman": "metjólke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлках",
      "roman": "metjólkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "метёлка",
        "2": "*",
        "a": "ia"
      },
      "expansion": "метёлка • (metjólka) f inan or f anim (genitive метёлки, nominative plural метёлки, genitive plural метёлок)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "metlá",
      "word": "метла́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian diminutive nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(metlá): whisk",
          "word": "метла́"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Diminutive of метла́ (metlá): whisk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "метла́",
          "метла#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "whisk",
          "whisk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "panicle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "panicle",
          "panicle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) panicle"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian derogatory terms",
        "Russian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chick, broad, girl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "chick",
          "chick"
        ],
        [
          "broad",
          "broad"
        ],
        [
          "girl",
          "girl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(animate, slang, derogatory) chick, broad, girl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "derogatory",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲɪˈtʲɵɫkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "метёлка"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.