"мелкий" meaning in Russian

See мелкий in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈmʲeɫkʲɪj] Audio: Ru-мелкий.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic мѣлъкъ (mělŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *mělъkъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|мѣлъкъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic мѣлъкъ (mělŭkŭ), {{inh+|ru|orv|мѣлъкъ}} Inherited from Old East Slavic мѣлъкъ (mělŭkŭ), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*mělъkъ}} Proto-Slavic *mělъkъ Head templates: {{ru-adj|ме́лкий|ме́льче|мельча́йший|absn=ме́лкость|adv=ме́лко|dim=ме́ленький}} ме́лкий • (mélkij) (comparative (по)ме́льче, superlative мельча́йший, adverb ме́лко, abstract noun ме́лкость, diminutive ме́ленький) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|ме́лкий|c'*}} Forms: ме́лкий [canonical], mélkij [romanization], (по)ме́льче [comparative], мельча́йший [superlative], ме́лко [adverb], ме́лкость [abstract-noun], ме́ленький [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ме́лкий [masculine, nominative], ме́лкое [neuter, nominative], ме́лкая [feminine, nominative], ме́лкие [nominative, plural], ме́лкого [genitive, masculine, neuter], ме́лкой [feminine, genitive], ме́лких [genitive, plural], ме́лкому [dative, masculine, neuter], ме́лкой [dative, feminine], ме́лким [dative, plural], ме́лкого [accusative, animate, masculine], ме́лкое [accusative, neuter], ме́лкую [accusative, feminine], ме́лких [accusative, animate, plural], ме́лкий [accusative, inanimate, masculine], ме́лкие [accusative, inanimate, plural], ме́лким [instrumental, masculine, neuter], ме́лкой [feminine, instrumental], ме́лкою [feminine, instrumental], ме́лкими [instrumental, plural], ме́лком [masculine, neuter, prepositional], ме́лкой [feminine, prepositional], ме́лких [plural, prepositional], ме́лок [masculine, short-form], ме́лко [neuter, short-form], мелка́ [feminine, short-form], мелки́ [plural, short-form], ме́лки [plural, short-form], мѣ́лкій [alternative], Мелкий [alternative]
  1. fine, fine-grained
    Sense id: en-мелкий-ru-adj-PmiN39x0
  2. small, tiny, little, minute
    Sense id: en-мелкий-ru-adj-d~TGr7vt
  3. small, insignificant, petty, minor
    Sense id: en-мелкий-ru-adj-SVO06C7y
  4. shallow
    Sense id: en-мелкий-ru-adj-kdgKSULa Categories (other): Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 14 11 11 37 20 7 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ: 14 11 11 38 20 7
  5. petty, small-minded
    Sense id: en-мелкий-ru-adj-QdQNwZ~N Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 2 2 13 70 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 2 2 11 74 8 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 6 3 3 20 62 6 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 8 5 10 25 44 9 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 7 4 9 15 57 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: мелкова́тый (melkovátyj), мелёшенький (meljóšenʹkij), мелково́дный (melkovódnyj), мелково́дье (melkovódʹje), мелкоте́мье (melkotémʹje) Related terms: измельча́ть (izmelʹčátʹ), меле́ть (melétʹ), обмеле́ть (obmelétʹ), ме́лочь (méločʹ), ме́лочный (méločnyj), мель (melʹ), мельча́ть (melʹčátʹ), о́тмель (ótmelʹ), размельча́ть (razmelʹčátʹ)

Noun

IPA: [ˈmʲeɫkʲɪj] Audio: Ru-мелкий.ogg Forms: ме́лкий [canonical], mélkij [romanization], ме́лкого [genitive], ме́лкие [nominative, plural], ме́лких [genitive, plural], ме́лкая [feminine], мѣ́лкій [alternative], Мелкий [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic мѣлъкъ (mělŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *mělъkъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|мѣлъкъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic мѣлъкъ (mělŭkŭ), {{inh+|ru|orv|мѣлъкъ}} Inherited from Old East Slavic мѣлъкъ (mělŭkŭ), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*mělъkъ}} Proto-Slavic *mělъkъ Head templates: {{ru-noun+|ме́лкий|+|a=an|f=ме́лкая}} ме́лкий • (mélkij) m anim (genitive ме́лкого, nominative plural ме́лкие, genitive plural ме́лких, feminine ме́лкая)
  1. little one Synonyms: мало́й, малыш
    Sense id: en-мелкий-ru-noun-VQh-T4NH
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "melkovátyj",
      "word": "мелкова́тый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "meljóšenʹkij",
      "word": "мелёшенький"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "melkovódnyj",
      "word": "мелково́дный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "melkovódʹje",
      "word": "мелково́дье"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "melkotémʹje",
      "word": "мелкоте́мье"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "мѣлъкъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic мѣлъкъ (mělŭkŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "мѣлъкъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мѣлъкъ (mělŭkŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mělъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mělъkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мѣлъкъ (mělŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *mělъkъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ме́лкий",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mélkij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)ме́льче",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мельча́йший",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лко",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкость",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́ленький",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cʹ*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкий",
      "roman": "mélkij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкое",
      "roman": "mélkoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкая",
      "roman": "mélkaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкие",
      "roman": "mélkije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкого",
      "roman": "mélkovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкой",
      "roman": "mélkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лких",
      "roman": "mélkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкому",
      "roman": "mélkomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкой",
      "roman": "mélkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лким",
      "roman": "mélkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкого",
      "roman": "mélkovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкое",
      "roman": "mélkoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкую",
      "roman": "mélkuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лких",
      "roman": "mélkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкий",
      "roman": "mélkij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкие",
      "roman": "mélkije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лким",
      "roman": "mélkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкой",
      "roman": "mélkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкою",
      "roman": "mélkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкими",
      "roman": "mélkimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лком",
      "roman": "mélkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкой",
      "roman": "mélkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лких",
      "roman": "mélkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лок",
      "roman": "mélok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лко",
      "roman": "mélko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мелка́",
      "roman": "melká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мелки́",
      "roman": "melkí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лки",
      "roman": "mélki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мѣ́лкій",
      "roman": "mě́lkij",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Мелкий",
      "roman": "Melkij",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ме́лкий",
        "2": "ме́льче",
        "3": "мельча́йший",
        "absn": "ме́лкость",
        "adv": "ме́лко",
        "dim": "ме́ленький"
      },
      "expansion": "ме́лкий • (mélkij) (comparative (по)ме́льче, superlative мельча́йший, adverb ме́лко, abstract noun ме́лкость, diminutive ме́ленький)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ме́лкий",
        "2": "c'*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "izmelʹčátʹ",
      "word": "измельча́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "melétʹ",
      "word": "меле́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obmelétʹ",
      "word": "обмеле́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "méločʹ",
      "word": "ме́лочь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "méločnyj",
      "word": "ме́лочный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "melʹ",
      "word": "мель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "melʹčátʹ",
      "word": "мельча́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ótmelʹ",
      "word": "о́тмель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razmelʹčátʹ",
      "word": "размельча́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "кру́пный"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fine, fine-grained"
      ],
      "id": "en-мелкий-ru-adj-PmiN39x0",
      "links": [
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "grained",
          "grained"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "кру́пный"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small, tiny, little, minute"
      ],
      "id": "en-мелкий-ru-adj-d~TGr7vt",
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "tiny",
          "tiny"
        ],
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ],
        [
          "minute",
          "minute"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "small, insignificant, petty, minor"
      ],
      "id": "en-мелкий-ru-adj-SVO06C7y",
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "insignificant",
          "insignificant"
        ],
        [
          "petty",
          "petty"
        ],
        [
          "minor",
          "minor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "глубо́кий"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 11 11 37 20 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 11 11 38 20 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shallow"
      ],
      "id": "en-мелкий-ru-adj-kdgKSULa",
      "links": [
        [
          "shallow",
          "shallow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 2 13 70 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 2 11 74 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 3 3 20 62 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 10 25 44 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 4 9 15 57 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "petty, small-minded"
      ],
      "id": "en-мелкий-ru-adj-QdQNwZ~N",
      "links": [
        [
          "petty",
          "petty"
        ],
        [
          "small-minded",
          "small-minded"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmʲeɫkʲɪj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-мелкий.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мелкий"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "мѣлъкъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic мѣлъкъ (mělŭkŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "мѣлъкъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мѣлъкъ (mělŭkŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mělъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mělъkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мѣлъкъ (mělŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *mělъkъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ме́лкий",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mélkij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкого",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкие",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лких",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкая",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мѣ́лкій",
      "roman": "mě́lkij",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Мелкий",
      "roman": "Melkij",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ме́лкий",
        "2": "+",
        "a": "an",
        "f": "ме́лкая"
      },
      "expansion": "ме́лкий • (mélkij) m anim (genitive ме́лкого, nominative plural ме́лкие, genitive plural ме́лких, feminine ме́лкая)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I/we and the little one went to a park",
          "roman": "my s melkim xodili v park",
          "text": "мы с мелким ходили в парк",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "little one"
      ],
      "id": "en-мелкий-ru-noun-VQh-T4NH",
      "links": [
        [
          "little one",
          "little one"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "мало́й"
        },
        {
          "word": "малыш"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmʲeɫkʲɪj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-мелкий.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мелкий"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectives",
    "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem stem-stressed adjectives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "melkovátyj",
      "word": "мелкова́тый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "meljóšenʹkij",
      "word": "мелёшенький"
    },
    {
      "roman": "melkovódnyj",
      "word": "мелково́дный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "melkovódʹje",
      "word": "мелково́дье"
    },
    {
      "roman": "melkotémʹje",
      "word": "мелкоте́мье"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "мѣлъкъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic мѣлъкъ (mělŭkŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "мѣлъкъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мѣлъкъ (mělŭkŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mělъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mělъkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мѣлъкъ (mělŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *mělъkъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ме́лкий",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mélkij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)ме́льче",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мельча́йший",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лко",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкость",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́ленький",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cʹ*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкий",
      "roman": "mélkij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкое",
      "roman": "mélkoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкая",
      "roman": "mélkaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкие",
      "roman": "mélkije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкого",
      "roman": "mélkovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкой",
      "roman": "mélkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лких",
      "roman": "mélkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкому",
      "roman": "mélkomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкой",
      "roman": "mélkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лким",
      "roman": "mélkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкого",
      "roman": "mélkovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкое",
      "roman": "mélkoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкую",
      "roman": "mélkuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лких",
      "roman": "mélkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкий",
      "roman": "mélkij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкие",
      "roman": "mélkije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лким",
      "roman": "mélkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкой",
      "roman": "mélkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкою",
      "roman": "mélkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкими",
      "roman": "mélkimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лком",
      "roman": "mélkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкой",
      "roman": "mélkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лких",
      "roman": "mélkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лок",
      "roman": "mélok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лко",
      "roman": "mélko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мелка́",
      "roman": "melká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мелки́",
      "roman": "melkí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лки",
      "roman": "mélki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мѣ́лкій",
      "roman": "mě́lkij",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Мелкий",
      "roman": "Melkij",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ме́лкий",
        "2": "ме́льче",
        "3": "мельча́йший",
        "absn": "ме́лкость",
        "adv": "ме́лко",
        "dim": "ме́ленький"
      },
      "expansion": "ме́лкий • (mélkij) (comparative (по)ме́льче, superlative мельча́йший, adverb ме́лко, abstract noun ме́лкость, diminutive ме́ленький)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ме́лкий",
        "2": "c'*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "izmelʹčátʹ",
      "word": "измельча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "melétʹ",
      "word": "меле́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obmelétʹ",
      "word": "обмеле́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méločʹ",
      "word": "ме́лочь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méločnyj",
      "word": "ме́лочный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "melʹ",
      "word": "мель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "melʹčátʹ",
      "word": "мельча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ótmelʹ",
      "word": "о́тмель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razmelʹčátʹ",
      "word": "размельча́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "кру́пный"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fine, fine-grained"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "grained",
          "grained"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "кру́пный"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small, tiny, little, minute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "tiny",
          "tiny"
        ],
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ],
        [
          "minute",
          "minute"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "small, insignificant, petty, minor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "insignificant",
          "insignificant"
        ],
        [
          "petty",
          "petty"
        ],
        [
          "minor",
          "minor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "глубо́кий"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shallow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shallow",
          "shallow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "petty, small-minded"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "petty",
          "petty"
        ],
        [
          "small-minded",
          "small-minded"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmʲeɫkʲɪj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-мелкий.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мелкий"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectives",
    "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem stem-stressed adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "мѣлъкъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic мѣлъкъ (mělŭkŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "мѣлъкъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мѣлъкъ (mělŭkŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mělъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mělъkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мѣлъкъ (mělŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *mělъkъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ме́лкий",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mélkij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкого",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкие",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лких",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́лкая",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мѣ́лкій",
      "roman": "mě́lkij",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Мелкий",
      "roman": "Melkij",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ме́лкий",
        "2": "+",
        "a": "an",
        "f": "ме́лкая"
      },
      "expansion": "ме́лкий • (mélkij) m anim (genitive ме́лкого, nominative plural ме́лкие, genitive plural ме́лких, feminine ме́лкая)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I/we and the little one went to a park",
          "roman": "my s melkim xodili v park",
          "text": "мы с мелким ходили в парк",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "little one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "little one",
          "little one"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "мало́й"
        },
        {
          "word": "малыш"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmʲeɫkʲɪj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-мелкий.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мелкий"
}

Download raw JSONL data for мелкий meaning in Russian (10.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.