"марафет" meaning in Russian

See марафет in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mərɐˈfʲet]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish معرفت (maʼrifet, “knowledge; connaissance, adroitness; skill, trick; method, means”), from Arabic مَعْرِفَة (maʕrifa, “knowledge”). The central phrase for the meaning development is навести́ (navestí) / наводи́ть (navodítʹ) марафе́т, which was first applied by criminals to mean distancing oneself from the crime scene or putting forward an alibi, so as not to appear responsible. The sense "cocaine" comes from the effects of the drug when satisfying an addiction. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|ota|معرفت|t=knowledge; connaissance, adroitness; skill, trick; method, means|tr=maʼrifet}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish معرفت (maʼrifet, “knowledge; connaissance, adroitness; skill, trick; method, means”), {{der|ru|ar|مَعْرِفَة|t=knowledge}} Arabic مَعْرِفَة (maʕrifa, “knowledge”), {{lang|ru|марафе́т}} марафе́т Head templates: {{ru-noun+|марафе́т}} марафе́т • (marafét) m inan (genitive марафе́та, nominative plural марафе́ты, genitive plural марафе́тов) Forms: марафе́т [canonical], marafét [romanization], марафе́та [genitive], марафе́ты [nominative, plural], марафе́тов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], марафе́т [nominative, singular], марафе́ты [nominative, plural], марафе́та [genitive, singular], марафе́тов [genitive, plural], марафе́ту [dative, singular], марафе́там [dative, plural], марафе́т [accusative, singular], марафе́ты [accusative, plural], марафе́том [instrumental, singular], марафе́тами [instrumental, plural], марафе́те [prepositional, singular], марафе́тах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (colloquial) the outer appearance of orderliness, toilet – personal, domestic or other cleaning Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-марафет-ru-noun-pMV~ylUe Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 80 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 84 16 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 93 7 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 96 4 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 56 44
  2. (slang) cocaine Tags: slang Categories (topical): Recreational drugs
    Sense id: en-марафет-ru-noun-OcetgAxX
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "معرفت",
        "t": "knowledge; connaissance, adroitness; skill, trick; method, means",
        "tr": "maʼrifet"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish معرفت (maʼrifet, “knowledge; connaissance, adroitness; skill, trick; method, means”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مَعْرِفَة",
        "t": "knowledge"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَعْرِفَة (maʕrifa, “knowledge”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "марафе́т"
      },
      "expansion": "марафе́т",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish معرفت (maʼrifet, “knowledge; connaissance, adroitness; skill, trick; method, means”), from Arabic مَعْرِفَة (maʕrifa, “knowledge”). The central phrase for the meaning development is навести́ (navestí) / наводи́ть (navodítʹ) марафе́т, which was first applied by criminals to mean distancing oneself from the crime scene or putting forward an alibi, so as not to appear responsible. The sense \"cocaine\" comes from the effects of the drug when satisfying an addiction.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "марафе́т",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marafét",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́та",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́ты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́тов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́т",
      "roman": "marafét",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́ты",
      "roman": "maraféty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́та",
      "roman": "maraféta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́тов",
      "roman": "marafétov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́ту",
      "roman": "marafétu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́там",
      "roman": "marafétam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́т",
      "roman": "marafét",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́ты",
      "roman": "maraféty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́том",
      "roman": "marafétom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́тами",
      "roman": "marafétami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́те",
      "roman": "maraféte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́тах",
      "roman": "marafétax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "марафе́т"
      },
      "expansion": "марафе́т • (marafét) m inan (genitive марафе́та, nominative plural марафе́ты, genitive plural марафе́тов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the outer appearance of orderliness, toilet – personal, domestic or other cleaning"
      ],
      "id": "en-марафет-ru-noun-pMV~ylUe",
      "links": [
        [
          "outer",
          "outer"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ],
        [
          "orderliness",
          "orderliness"
        ],
        [
          "toilet",
          "toilet"
        ],
        [
          "personal",
          "personal"
        ],
        [
          "domestic",
          "domestic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) the outer appearance of orderliness, toilet – personal, domestic or other cleaning"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Recreational drugs",
          "orig": "ru:Recreational drugs",
          "parents": [
            "Drugs",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Fundamental",
            "Health",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cocaine"
      ],
      "id": "en-марафет-ru-noun-OcetgAxX",
      "links": [
        [
          "cocaine",
          "cocaine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) cocaine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mərɐˈfʲet]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "марафет"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Russian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Russian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "معرفت",
        "t": "knowledge; connaissance, adroitness; skill, trick; method, means",
        "tr": "maʼrifet"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish معرفت (maʼrifet, “knowledge; connaissance, adroitness; skill, trick; method, means”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مَعْرِفَة",
        "t": "knowledge"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَعْرِفَة (maʕrifa, “knowledge”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "марафе́т"
      },
      "expansion": "марафе́т",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish معرفت (maʼrifet, “knowledge; connaissance, adroitness; skill, trick; method, means”), from Arabic مَعْرِفَة (maʕrifa, “knowledge”). The central phrase for the meaning development is навести́ (navestí) / наводи́ть (navodítʹ) марафе́т, which was first applied by criminals to mean distancing oneself from the crime scene or putting forward an alibi, so as not to appear responsible. The sense \"cocaine\" comes from the effects of the drug when satisfying an addiction.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "марафе́т",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marafét",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́та",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́ты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́тов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́т",
      "roman": "marafét",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́ты",
      "roman": "maraféty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́та",
      "roman": "maraféta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́тов",
      "roman": "marafétov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́ту",
      "roman": "marafétu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́там",
      "roman": "marafétam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́т",
      "roman": "marafét",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́ты",
      "roman": "maraféty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́том",
      "roman": "marafétom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́тами",
      "roman": "marafétami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́те",
      "roman": "maraféte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "марафе́тах",
      "roman": "marafétax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "марафе́т"
      },
      "expansion": "марафе́т • (marafét) m inan (genitive марафе́та, nominative plural марафе́ты, genitive plural марафе́тов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the outer appearance of orderliness, toilet – personal, domestic or other cleaning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "outer",
          "outer"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ],
        [
          "orderliness",
          "orderliness"
        ],
        [
          "toilet",
          "toilet"
        ],
        [
          "personal",
          "personal"
        ],
        [
          "domestic",
          "domestic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) the outer appearance of orderliness, toilet – personal, domestic or other cleaning"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian slang",
        "ru:Recreational drugs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cocaine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cocaine",
          "cocaine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) cocaine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mərɐˈfʲet]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "марафет"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.