See макар in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for макар meaning in Russian (17.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fa",
"3": "مکار",
"tr": "makkâr"
},
"expansion": "Persian مکار (makkâr)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مَكَّار"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَكَّار (makkār)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "م ك ر",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "م ك ر (m-k-r)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian مکار (makkâr), from Arabic مَكَّار (makkār), from the root م ك ر (m-k-r).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "мака́р",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "makár",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ра",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ры",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ров",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́р",
"roman": "makár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ры",
"roman": "makáry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ра",
"roman": "makára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ров",
"roman": "makárov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ру",
"roman": "makáru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́рам",
"roman": "makáram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ра",
"roman": "makára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ров",
"roman": "makárov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ром",
"roman": "makárom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́рами",
"roman": "makárami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ре",
"roman": "makáre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́рах",
"roman": "makárax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "мака́р",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "мака́р • (makár) m anim (genitive мака́ра, nominative plural мака́ры, genitive plural мака́ров)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 6 16 12 25 3 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 4 15 21 20 3 2 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 15 12 9 9 14 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 13 11 11 14 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Regional Russian",
"orig": "ru:Regional Russian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 12 21 12 19 3 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ru:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hypocrite, someone who applies concealment"
],
"id": "en-макар-ru-noun-Vly2M3nT",
"links": [
[
"hypocrite",
"hypocrite"
],
[
"concealment",
"concealment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ryazan) hypocrite, someone who applies concealment"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 15 12 9 9 14 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 13 11 11 14 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Regional Russian",
"orig": "ru:Regional Russian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 12 21 12 19 3 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ru:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"buffoon, inadvertent person"
],
"id": "en-макар-ru-noun-BgFvIFGD",
"links": [
[
"buffoon",
"buffoon"
],
[
"inadvertent",
"inadvertent"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"qualifier": "Siberia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Siberia, Voronezh) buffoon, inadvertent person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 6 16 12 25 3 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 4 15 21 20 3 2 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 15 12 9 9 14 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 13 11 11 14 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Regional Russian",
"orig": "ru:Regional Russian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 12 21 12 19 3 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ru:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"daydreamer, one who engages in remote thinking"
],
"id": "en-макар-ru-noun-MEWuniJ0",
"links": [
[
"daydreamer",
"daydreamer"
],
[
"remote",
"remote"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Nizhny Novgorod Oblast) daydreamer, one who engages in remote thinking"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moscow Russian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 0 53 43 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moscow Russian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 6 16 12 25 3 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 4 15 21 20 3 2 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 13 11 11 14 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Regional Russian",
"orig": "ru:Regional Russian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 12 21 12 19 3 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ru:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"co-tax-farmer"
],
"id": "en-макар-ru-noun-Uc4hi1j9",
"links": [
[
"tax-farmer",
"tax-farmer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Moscow) co-tax-farmer"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "това́рищ по отку́пу"
}
],
"tags": [
"Moscow",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moscow Russian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 0 53 43 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moscow Russian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 6 16 12 25 3 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 4 15 21 20 3 2 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 13 11 11 14 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Regional Russian",
"orig": "ru:Regional Russian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 12 21 12 19 3 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ru:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"landlord, pubkeeper"
],
"id": "en-макар-ru-noun-QDeI7fRF",
"links": [
[
"landlord",
"landlord"
],
[
"pubkeeper",
"pubkeeper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, Ryazan, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Moscow) landlord, pubkeeper"
],
"tags": [
"Moscow",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 15 12 9 9 14 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 13 11 11 14 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Regional Russian",
"orig": "ru:Regional Russian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 12 21 12 19 3 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ru:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inveterate fisher"
],
"id": "en-макар-ru-noun-QVzeZ2M4",
"links": [
[
"inveterate",
"inveterate"
],
[
"fisher",
"fisher"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Vladimir Governorate) inveterate fisher"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mɐˈkar]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "makár",
"word": "мака́ръ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "макар"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fa",
"3": "مکار",
"tr": "makkâr"
},
"expansion": "Persian مکار (makkâr)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مَكَّار"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَكَّار (makkār)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "م ك ر",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "م ك ر (m-k-r)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian مکار (makkâr), from Arabic مَكَّار (makkār), from the root م ك ر (m-k-r).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "мака́р",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "makár",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ра",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ры",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ров",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "term in Vladimir",
"tags": [
"humorous"
]
},
{
"form": "Morshansk",
"tags": [
"Moscow"
]
},
{
"form": "Kostromá",
"tags": [
"Moscow"
]
},
{
"form": "Irkutsk",
"tags": [
"Moscow"
]
},
{
"form": "Tula",
"tags": [
"Moscow"
]
},
{
"form": "originally a humorous term in Vladimir",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Moscow",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Morshansk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Kostromá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Irkutsk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Tula",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "standardized over the course of the Soviet area",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́р",
"roman": "makár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ры",
"roman": "makáry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ра",
"roman": "makára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ров",
"roman": "makárov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ру",
"roman": "makáru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́рам",
"roman": "makáram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́р",
"roman": "makár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ры",
"roman": "makáry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ром",
"roman": "makárom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́рами",
"roman": "makárami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ре",
"roman": "makáre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́рах",
"roman": "makárax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "мака́р"
},
"expansion": "мака́р • (makár) m inan (genitive мака́ра, nominative plural мака́ры, genitive plural мака́ров)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 15 12 9 9 14 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 13 11 11 14 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Regional Russian",
"orig": "ru:Regional Russian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in this fashion",
"roman": "takím makárom",
"text": "таки́м мака́ром",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"method, wise, fashion"
],
"id": "en-макар-ru-noun-5Zo58H6q",
"links": [
[
"method",
"method"
],
[
"wise",
"wise"
],
[
"fashion",
"fashion"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "о́браз"
},
{
"word": "спо́соб"
},
{
"word": "мане́р"
},
{
"word": "путь"
}
],
"tags": [
"Moscow"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mɐˈkar]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "makár",
"word": "мака́ръ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kostroma Oblast",
"Tula Oblast",
"Vladimir Oblast"
],
"word": "макар"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пистоле́т Мака́рова"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of пистоле́т Мака́рова (pistolét Makárova)",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of пистоле́т Мака́рова (pistolét Makárova).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "мака́р",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "makár",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ра",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ры",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ров",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́р",
"roman": "makár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ры",
"roman": "makáry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ра",
"roman": "makára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ров",
"roman": "makárov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ру",
"roman": "makáru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́рам",
"roman": "makáram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́р",
"roman": "makár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ры",
"roman": "makáry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ром",
"roman": "makárom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́рами",
"roman": "makárami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ре",
"roman": "makáre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́рах",
"roman": "makárax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "мака́р"
},
"expansion": "мака́р • (makár) m inan (genitive мака́ра, nominative plural мака́ры, genitive plural мака́ров)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 6 16 12 25 3 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 4 15 21 20 3 2 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 15 12 9 9 14 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 13 11 11 14 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Regional Russian",
"orig": "ru:Regional Russian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 8 10 8 8 3 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Firearms",
"orig": "ru:Firearms",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Makarov pistol"
],
"id": "en-макар-ru-noun-Jm0IQTnq",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Makarov pistol"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mɐˈkar]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "makár",
"word": "мака́ръ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "макар"
}
{
"categories": [
"Moscow Russian",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian clippings",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian humorous terms",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian obsolete terms",
"Russian terms borrowed from Persian",
"Russian terms derived from Arabic",
"Russian terms derived from Persian",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Firearms",
"ru:Occupations",
"ru:Regional Russian"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fa",
"3": "مکار",
"tr": "makkâr"
},
"expansion": "Persian مکار (makkâr)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مَكَّار"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَكَّار (makkār)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "م ك ر",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "م ك ر (m-k-r)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian مکار (makkâr), from Arabic مَكَّار (makkār), from the root م ك ر (m-k-r).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "мака́р",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "makár",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ра",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ры",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ров",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́р",
"roman": "makár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ры",
"roman": "makáry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ра",
"roman": "makára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ров",
"roman": "makárov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ру",
"roman": "makáru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́рам",
"roman": "makáram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ра",
"roman": "makára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ров",
"roman": "makárov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ром",
"roman": "makárom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́рами",
"roman": "makárami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ре",
"roman": "makáre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́рах",
"roman": "makárax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "мака́р",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "мака́р • (makár) m anim (genitive мака́ра, nominative plural мака́ры, genitive plural мака́ров)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hypocrite, someone who applies concealment"
],
"links": [
[
"hypocrite",
"hypocrite"
],
[
"concealment",
"concealment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ryazan) hypocrite, someone who applies concealment"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"buffoon, inadvertent person"
],
"links": [
[
"buffoon",
"buffoon"
],
[
"inadvertent",
"inadvertent"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"qualifier": "Siberia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Siberia, Voronezh) buffoon, inadvertent person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"daydreamer, one who engages in remote thinking"
],
"links": [
[
"daydreamer",
"daydreamer"
],
[
"remote",
"remote"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Nizhny Novgorod Oblast) daydreamer, one who engages in remote thinking"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Moscow Russian",
"Russian terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"co-tax-farmer"
],
"links": [
[
"tax-farmer",
"tax-farmer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Moscow) co-tax-farmer"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "това́рищ по отку́пу"
}
],
"tags": [
"Moscow",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Moscow Russian",
"Russian terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"landlord, pubkeeper"
],
"links": [
[
"landlord",
"landlord"
],
[
"pubkeeper",
"pubkeeper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, Ryazan, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Moscow) landlord, pubkeeper"
],
"tags": [
"Moscow",
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inveterate fisher"
],
"links": [
[
"inveterate",
"inveterate"
],
[
"fisher",
"fisher"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Vladimir Governorate) inveterate fisher"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mɐˈkar]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "makár",
"word": "мака́ръ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "макар"
}
{
"categories": [
"Moscow Russian",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian clippings",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian humorous terms",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian obsolete terms",
"Russian terms borrowed from Persian",
"Russian terms derived from Arabic",
"Russian terms derived from Persian",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Firearms",
"ru:Occupations",
"ru:Regional Russian"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fa",
"3": "مکار",
"tr": "makkâr"
},
"expansion": "Persian مکار (makkâr)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مَكَّار"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَكَّار (makkār)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "م ك ر",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "م ك ر (m-k-r)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian مکار (makkâr), from Arabic مَكَّار (makkār), from the root م ك ر (m-k-r).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "мака́р",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "makár",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ра",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ры",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ров",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "term in Vladimir",
"tags": [
"humorous"
]
},
{
"form": "Morshansk",
"tags": [
"Moscow"
]
},
{
"form": "Kostromá",
"tags": [
"Moscow"
]
},
{
"form": "Irkutsk",
"tags": [
"Moscow"
]
},
{
"form": "Tula",
"tags": [
"Moscow"
]
},
{
"form": "originally a humorous term in Vladimir",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Moscow",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Morshansk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Kostromá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Irkutsk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Tula",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "standardized over the course of the Soviet area",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́р",
"roman": "makár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ры",
"roman": "makáry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ра",
"roman": "makára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ров",
"roman": "makárov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ру",
"roman": "makáru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́рам",
"roman": "makáram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́р",
"roman": "makár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ры",
"roman": "makáry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ром",
"roman": "makárom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́рами",
"roman": "makárami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ре",
"roman": "makáre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́рах",
"roman": "makárax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "мака́р"
},
"expansion": "мака́р • (makár) m inan (genitive мака́ра, nominative plural мака́ры, genitive plural мака́ров)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in this fashion",
"roman": "takím makárom",
"text": "таки́м мака́ром",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"method, wise, fashion"
],
"links": [
[
"method",
"method"
],
[
"wise",
"wise"
],
[
"fashion",
"fashion"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "о́браз"
},
{
"word": "спо́соб"
},
{
"word": "мане́р"
},
{
"word": "путь"
}
],
"tags": [
"Moscow"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mɐˈkar]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "makár",
"word": "мака́ръ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kostroma Oblast",
"Tula Oblast",
"Vladimir Oblast"
],
"word": "макар"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian clippings",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Firearms",
"ru:Occupations",
"ru:Regional Russian"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пистоле́т Мака́рова"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of пистоле́т Мака́рова (pistolét Makárova)",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of пистоле́т Мака́рова (pistolét Makárova).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "мака́р",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "makár",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ра",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ры",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ров",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́р",
"roman": "makár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ры",
"roman": "makáry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ра",
"roman": "makára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ров",
"roman": "makárov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ру",
"roman": "makáru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́рам",
"roman": "makáram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́р",
"roman": "makár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ры",
"roman": "makáry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ром",
"roman": "makárom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́рами",
"roman": "makárami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́ре",
"roman": "makáre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мака́рах",
"roman": "makárax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "мака́р"
},
"expansion": "мака́р • (makár) m inan (genitive мака́ра, nominative plural мака́ры, genitive plural мака́ров)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian slang"
],
"glosses": [
"Makarov pistol"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Makarov pistol"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mɐˈkar]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "makár",
"word": "мака́ръ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "макар"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: probably most obsolete",
"path": [
"макар"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "макар",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ryazan",
"path": [
"макар"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "макар",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ryazan",
"path": [
"макар"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "макар",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Siberia, Voronezh",
"path": [
"макар"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "макар",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Siberia, Voronezh",
"path": [
"макар"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "макар",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Nizhny Novgorod Oblast",
"path": [
"макар"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "макар",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Nizhny Novgorod Oblast",
"path": [
"макар"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "макар",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: historical, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Moscow",
"path": [
"макар"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "макар",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: historical, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Moscow",
"path": [
"макар"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "макар",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: historical, Ryazan, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Moscow",
"path": [
"макар"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "макар",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: historical, Ryazan, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Moscow",
"path": [
"макар"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "макар",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: historical, Ryazan, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Moscow",
"path": [
"макар"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "макар",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: historical, Ryazan, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Moscow",
"path": [
"макар"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "макар",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Vladimir Governorate",
"path": [
"макар"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "макар",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Vladimir Governorate",
"path": [
"макар"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "макар",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.