"крыша" meaning in Russian

See крыша in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkrɨʂə] Audio: Ru-крыша.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic [Term?], from Proto-Slavic *kryša, from *kryti (“to cover, hide”) + *-ša (< *-sja). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv||||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic [Term?], {{inh+|ru|orv|}} Inherited from Old East Slavic [Term?], {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*kryša}} Proto-Slavic *kryša Head templates: {{ru-noun+|кры́ша|dim=кры́шка|dim2=кры́шечка}} кры́ша • (krýša) f inan (genitive кры́ши, nominative plural кры́ши, genitive plural крыш, diminutive кры́шка or кры́шечка) Forms: кры́ша [canonical], krýša [romanization], кры́ши [genitive], кры́ши [nominative, plural], крыш [genitive, plural], кры́шка [diminutive], кры́шечка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], кры́ша [nominative, singular], кры́ши [nominative, plural], кры́ши [genitive, singular], кры́ш [genitive, plural], кры́ше [dative, singular], кры́шам [dative, plural], кры́шу [accusative, singular], кры́ши [accusative, plural], кры́шей [instrumental, singular], кры́шею [instrumental, singular], кры́шами [instrumental, plural], кры́ше [prepositional, singular], кры́шах [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], кры́ша [dated, nominative, singular], кры́ши [dated, nominative, plural], кры́ши [dated, genitive, singular], кры́шъ [dated, genitive, plural], кры́шѣ [dated, dative, singular], кры́шамъ [dated, dative, plural], кры́шу [accusative, dated, singular], кры́ши [accusative, dated, plural], кры́шей [dated, instrumental, singular], кры́шею [dated, instrumental, singular], кры́шами [dated, instrumental, plural], кры́шѣ [dated, prepositional, singular], кры́шахъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. roof Synonyms: кро́вля
    Sense id: en-крыша-ru-noun-0aDW9HB0
  2. (figuratively) house, dwelling place Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Housing, Roofing, Rooms Synonyms: дом
    Sense id: en-крыша-ru-noun-mYqBpMFO Disambiguation of Housing: 5 82 1 12 Disambiguation of Roofing: 25 64 1 9 Disambiguation of Rooms: 4 83 2 11 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 88 1 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 82 1 16 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 1 78 6 16 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 1 81 1 16 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 17 44 17 22
  3. (colloquial, figuratively) head, mind Tags: colloquial, figuratively
    Sense id: en-крыша-ru-noun-BR9vc85n
  4. (criminal slang) someone who provides protection or cover; the protection that is provided Tags: slang Categories (topical): Crime
    Sense id: en-крыша-ru-noun-xgD2fk0V
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: кры́шка (krýška), вы́ше кры́ши (výše krýši), кры́ша пое́хала (krýša pojéxala), крышева́ть (kryševátʹ)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krýška",
      "word": "кры́шка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výše krýši",
      "word": "вы́ше кры́ши"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krýša pojéxala",
      "word": "кры́ша пое́хала"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kryševátʹ",
      "word": "крышева́ть"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կռիշ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: կռիշ (kṙiš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: կռիշ (kṙiš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "krişa",
            "3": "krışa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: krişa, krışa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: krişa, krışa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "კრიშა",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: კრიშა (ḳriša)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: კრიშა (ḳriša)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "krysza",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: krysza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: krysza"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kryša"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kryša",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic [Term?], from Proto-Slavic *kryša, from *kryti (“to cover, hide”) + *-ša (< *-sja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кры́ша",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krýša",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крыш",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шечка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ша",
      "roman": "krýša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "roman": "krýši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "roman": "krýši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ш",
      "roman": "krýš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ше",
      "roman": "krýše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шам",
      "roman": "krýšam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шу",
      "roman": "krýšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "roman": "krýši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шей",
      "roman": "krýšej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шею",
      "roman": "krýšeju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шами",
      "roman": "krýšami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ше",
      "roman": "krýše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шах",
      "roman": "krýšax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ша",
      "roman": "krýša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "roman": "krýši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "roman": "krýši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шъ",
      "roman": "krýš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шѣ",
      "roman": "krýšě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шамъ",
      "roman": "krýšam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шу",
      "roman": "krýšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "roman": "krýši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шей",
      "roman": "krýšej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шею",
      "roman": "krýšeju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шами",
      "roman": "krýšami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шѣ",
      "roman": "krýšě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шахъ",
      "roman": "krýšax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кры́ша",
        "dim": "кры́шка",
        "dim2": "кры́шечка"
      },
      "expansion": "кры́ша • (krýša) f inan (genitive кры́ши, nominative plural кры́ши, genitive plural крыш, diminutive кры́шка or кры́шечка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to roof the house",
          "roman": "podvodítʹ/podvestí dom pod krýšu",
          "text": "подводи́ть/подвести́ дом под кры́шу",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roof"
      ],
      "id": "en-крыша-ru-noun-0aDW9HB0",
      "links": [
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "кро́вля"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 88 1 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 82 1 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 78 6 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 81 1 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 44 17 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 82 1 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Housing",
          "orig": "ru:Housing",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings",
            "Home",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Society",
            "Architecture",
            "All topics",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 64 1 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Roofing",
          "orig": "ru:Roofing",
          "parents": [
            "Construction",
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 83 2 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Rooms",
          "orig": "ru:Rooms",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "house, dwelling place"
      ],
      "id": "en-крыша-ru-noun-mYqBpMFO",
      "links": [
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "dwell",
          "dwell"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) house, dwelling place"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "дом"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the guy's not right in the head",
          "roman": "u párnja krýša ne v porjádke",
          "text": "у па́рня кры́ша не в поря́дке",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head, mind"
      ],
      "id": "en-крыша-ru-noun-BR9vc85n",
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, figuratively) head, mind"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "ru:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "From time to time novice bandits would come up to the kiosk and demand money for their protection in squeaky, still-breaking voices.",
          "ref": "1999, Виктор Пелевин, Generation «П», Вагриус; English translation from Andrew Bromfield, transl., Homo Zapiens, Penguin Books, 2000:",
          "roman": "Vrémja ot vrémeni k larʹkú podxodíli načinájuščije bandíty i lomájuščimisja golosámi trébovali déneg za svojú krýšu.",
          "text": "Вре́мя от вре́мени к ларьку́ подходи́ли начина́ющие банди́ты и лома́ющимися голоса́ми тре́бовали де́нег за свою́ кры́шу.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone who provides protection or cover; the protection that is provided"
      ],
      "id": "en-крыша-ru-noun-xgD2fk0V",
      "links": [
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(criminal slang) someone who provides protection or cover; the protection that is provided"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkrɨʂə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-крыша.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "крыша"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old East Slavic term requests",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Housing",
    "ru:Roofing",
    "ru:Rooms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "krýška",
      "word": "кры́шка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výše krýši",
      "word": "вы́ше кры́ши"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krýša pojéxala",
      "word": "кры́ша пое́хала"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kryševátʹ",
      "word": "крышева́ть"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կռիշ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: կռիշ (kṙiš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: կռիշ (kṙiš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "krişa",
            "3": "krışa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: krişa, krışa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: krişa, krışa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "კრიშა",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: კრიშა (ḳriša)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: კრიშა (ḳriša)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "krysza",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: krysza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: krysza"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kryša"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kryša",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic [Term?], from Proto-Slavic *kryša, from *kryti (“to cover, hide”) + *-ša (< *-sja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кры́ша",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krýša",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крыш",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шечка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ша",
      "roman": "krýša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "roman": "krýši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "roman": "krýši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ш",
      "roman": "krýš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ше",
      "roman": "krýše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шам",
      "roman": "krýšam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шу",
      "roman": "krýšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "roman": "krýši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шей",
      "roman": "krýšej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шею",
      "roman": "krýšeju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шами",
      "roman": "krýšami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ше",
      "roman": "krýše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шах",
      "roman": "krýšax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ша",
      "roman": "krýša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "roman": "krýši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "roman": "krýši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шъ",
      "roman": "krýš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шѣ",
      "roman": "krýšě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шамъ",
      "roman": "krýšam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шу",
      "roman": "krýšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "roman": "krýši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шей",
      "roman": "krýšej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шею",
      "roman": "krýšeju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шами",
      "roman": "krýšami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шѣ",
      "roman": "krýšě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шахъ",
      "roman": "krýšax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кры́ша",
        "dim": "кры́шка",
        "dim2": "кры́шечка"
      },
      "expansion": "кры́ша • (krýša) f inan (genitive кры́ши, nominative plural кры́ши, genitive plural крыш, diminutive кры́шка or кры́шечка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to roof the house",
          "roman": "podvodítʹ/podvestí dom pod krýšu",
          "text": "подводи́ть/подвести́ дом под кры́шу",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roof"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "кро́вля"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "house, dwelling place"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "dwell",
          "dwell"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) house, dwelling place"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "дом"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the guy's not right in the head",
          "roman": "u párnja krýša ne v porjádke",
          "text": "у па́рня кры́ша не в поря́дке",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head, mind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, figuratively) head, mind"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian criminal slang",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "ru:Crime"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "From time to time novice bandits would come up to the kiosk and demand money for their protection in squeaky, still-breaking voices.",
          "ref": "1999, Виктор Пелевин, Generation «П», Вагриус; English translation from Andrew Bromfield, transl., Homo Zapiens, Penguin Books, 2000:",
          "roman": "Vrémja ot vrémeni k larʹkú podxodíli načinájuščije bandíty i lomájuščimisja golosámi trébovali déneg za svojú krýšu.",
          "text": "Вре́мя от вре́мени к ларьку́ подходи́ли начина́ющие банди́ты и лома́ющимися голоса́ми тре́бовали де́нег за свою́ кры́шу.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone who provides protection or cover; the protection that is provided"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(criminal slang) someone who provides protection or cover; the protection that is provided"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkrɨʂə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-крыша.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "крыша"
}

Download raw JSONL data for крыша meaning in Russian (9.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.