"крыша" meaning in All languages combined

See крыша on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ˈkrɨʂə] Audio: Ru-крыша.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic *крꙑша (*kryša), from Proto-Slavic *kryša, from *kryti (“to cover, hide”) + *-ša (< *-sja). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|*крꙑша|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic *крꙑша (*kryša), {{inh+|ru|orv|*крꙑша}} Inherited from Old East Slavic *крꙑша (*kryša), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*kryša}} Proto-Slavic *kryša Head templates: {{ru-noun+|кры́ша|dim=кры́шка|dim2=кры́шечка}} кры́ша • (krýša) f inan (genitive кры́ши, nominative plural кры́ши, genitive plural крыш, diminutive кры́шка or кры́шечка) Forms: кры́ша [canonical], krýša [romanization], кры́ши [genitive], кры́ши [nominative, plural], крыш [genitive, plural], кры́шка [diminutive], кры́шечка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], кры́ша [nominative, singular], кры́ши [nominative, plural], кры́ши [genitive, singular], кры́ш [genitive, plural], кры́ше [dative, singular], кры́шам [dative, plural], кры́шу [accusative, singular], кры́ши [accusative, plural], кры́шей [instrumental, singular], кры́шею [instrumental, singular], кры́шами [instrumental, plural], кры́ше [prepositional, singular], кры́шах [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], кры́ша [dated, nominative, singular], кры́ши [dated, nominative, plural], кры́ши [dated, genitive, singular], кры́шъ [dated, genitive, plural], кры́шѣ [dated, dative, singular], кры́шамъ [dated, dative, plural], кры́шу [accusative, dated, singular], кры́ши [accusative, dated, plural], кры́шей [dated, instrumental, singular], кры́шею [dated, instrumental, singular], кры́шами [dated, instrumental, plural], кры́шѣ [dated, prepositional, singular], кры́шахъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. roof Synonyms: кро́вля
    Sense id: en-крыша-ru-noun-0aDW9HB0 Categories (other): Roofing, Rooms Disambiguation of Roofing: 73 15 4 8 Disambiguation of Rooms: 32 38 9 21
  2. (figuratively) house, dwelling place Tags: figuratively Synonyms: дом
    Sense id: en-крыша-ru-noun-mYqBpMFO Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Housing, Rooms Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 90 1 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 82 1 16 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 1 72 11 15 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 4 71 4 22 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 3 78 3 15 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 17 44 17 22 Disambiguation of Housing: 5 56 5 34 Disambiguation of Rooms: 32 38 9 21
  3. (colloquial, figuratively) head, mind Tags: colloquial, figuratively
    Sense id: en-крыша-ru-noun-BR9vc85n
  4. (criminal slang) someone who provides protection or cover; the protection that is provided Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-крыша-ru-noun-xgD2fk0V Categories (other): Crime, Rooms Disambiguation of Rooms: 32 38 9 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: кры́шка (krýška), вы́ше кры́ши (výše krýši), кры́ша пое́хала (krýša pojéxala), крышева́ть (kryševátʹ)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krýška",
      "word": "кры́шка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výše krýši",
      "word": "вы́ше кры́ши"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krýša pojéxala",
      "word": "кры́ша пое́хала"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kryševátʹ",
      "word": "крышева́ть"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կռիշ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: կռիշ (kṙiš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: կռիշ (kṙiš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "krişa",
            "3": "krışa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: krişa, krışa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: krişa, krışa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "კრიშა",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: კრიშა (ḳriša)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: კრიშა (ḳriša)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "krysza",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: krysza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: krysza"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "*крꙑша",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic *крꙑша (*kryša)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "*крꙑша"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic *крꙑша (*kryša)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kryša"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kryša",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic *крꙑша (*kryša), from Proto-Slavic *kryša, from *kryti (“to cover, hide”) + *-ša (< *-sja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кры́ша",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krýša",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крыш",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шечка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ша",
      "roman": "krýša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "roman": "krýši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "roman": "krýši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ш",
      "roman": "krýš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ше",
      "roman": "krýše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шам",
      "roman": "krýšam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шу",
      "roman": "krýšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "roman": "krýši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шей",
      "roman": "krýšej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шею",
      "roman": "krýšeju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шами",
      "roman": "krýšami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ше",
      "roman": "krýše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шах",
      "roman": "krýšax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ша",
      "roman": "krýša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "roman": "krýši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "roman": "krýši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шъ",
      "roman": "krýš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шѣ",
      "roman": "krýšě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шамъ",
      "roman": "krýšam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шу",
      "roman": "krýšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "roman": "krýši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шей",
      "roman": "krýšej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шею",
      "roman": "krýšeju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шами",
      "roman": "krýšami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шѣ",
      "roman": "krýšě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шахъ",
      "roman": "krýšax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кры́ша",
        "dim": "кры́шка",
        "dim2": "кры́шечка"
      },
      "expansion": "кры́ша • (krýša) f inan (genitive кры́ши, nominative plural кры́ши, genitive plural крыш, diminutive кры́шка or кры́шечка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 15 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Roofing",
          "orig": "ru:Roofing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 38 9 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Rooms",
          "orig": "ru:Rooms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to roof the house",
          "roman": "podvodítʹ/podvestí dom pod krýšu",
          "text": "подводи́ть/подвести́ дом под кры́шу",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roof"
      ],
      "id": "en-крыша-ru-noun-0aDW9HB0",
      "links": [
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "кро́вля"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 90 1 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 82 1 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 72 11 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 71 4 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 78 3 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 44 17 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 56 5 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Housing",
          "orig": "ru:Housing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 38 9 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Rooms",
          "orig": "ru:Rooms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "house, dwelling place"
      ],
      "id": "en-крыша-ru-noun-mYqBpMFO",
      "links": [
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "dwell",
          "dwell"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) house, dwelling place"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "дом"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the guy's not right in the head",
          "roman": "u párnja krýša ne v porjádke",
          "text": "у па́рня кры́ша не в поря́дке",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head, mind"
      ],
      "id": "en-крыша-ru-noun-BR9vc85n",
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, figuratively) head, mind"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "ru:Crime",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 38 9 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Rooms",
          "orig": "ru:Rooms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              87,
              97
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              113,
              119
            ]
          ],
          "english": "From time to time novice bandits would come up to the kiosk and demand money for their protection in squeaky, still-breaking voices.",
          "ref": "1999, Виктор Пелевин, Generation «П», Вагриус; English translation from Andrew Bromfield, transl., Homo Zapiens, Penguin Books, 2000:",
          "roman": "Vrémja ot vrémeni k larʹkú podxodíli načinájuščije bandíty i lomájuščimisja golosámi trébovali déneg za svojú krýšu.",
          "text": "Вре́мя от вре́мени к ларьку́ подходи́ли начина́ющие банди́ты и лома́ющимися голоса́ми тре́бовали де́нег за свою́ кры́шу.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone who provides protection or cover; the protection that is provided"
      ],
      "id": "en-крыша-ru-noun-xgD2fk0V",
      "links": [
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(criminal slang) someone who provides protection or cover; the protection that is provided"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkrɨʂə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-крыша.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "крыша"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Housing",
    "ru:Roofing",
    "ru:Rooms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "krýška",
      "word": "кры́шка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výše krýši",
      "word": "вы́ше кры́ши"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krýša pojéxala",
      "word": "кры́ша пое́хала"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kryševátʹ",
      "word": "крышева́ть"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կռիշ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: կռիշ (kṙiš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: կռիշ (kṙiš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "krişa",
            "3": "krışa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: krişa, krışa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: krişa, krışa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "კრიშა",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: კრიშა (ḳriša)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: კრიშა (ḳriša)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "krysza",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: krysza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: krysza"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "*крꙑша",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic *крꙑша (*kryša)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "*крꙑша"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic *крꙑша (*kryša)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kryša"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kryša",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic *крꙑша (*kryša), from Proto-Slavic *kryša, from *kryti (“to cover, hide”) + *-ša (< *-sja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кры́ша",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krýša",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крыш",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шечка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ша",
      "roman": "krýša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "roman": "krýši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "roman": "krýši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ш",
      "roman": "krýš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ше",
      "roman": "krýše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шам",
      "roman": "krýšam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шу",
      "roman": "krýšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "roman": "krýši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шей",
      "roman": "krýšej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шею",
      "roman": "krýšeju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шами",
      "roman": "krýšami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ше",
      "roman": "krýše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шах",
      "roman": "krýšax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ша",
      "roman": "krýša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "roman": "krýši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "roman": "krýši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шъ",
      "roman": "krýš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шѣ",
      "roman": "krýšě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шамъ",
      "roman": "krýšam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шу",
      "roman": "krýšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́ши",
      "roman": "krýši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шей",
      "roman": "krýšej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шею",
      "roman": "krýšeju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шами",
      "roman": "krýšami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шѣ",
      "roman": "krýšě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кры́шахъ",
      "roman": "krýšax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кры́ша",
        "dim": "кры́шка",
        "dim2": "кры́шечка"
      },
      "expansion": "кры́ша • (krýša) f inan (genitive кры́ши, nominative plural кры́ши, genitive plural крыш, diminutive кры́шка or кры́шечка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to roof the house",
          "roman": "podvodítʹ/podvestí dom pod krýšu",
          "text": "подводи́ть/подвести́ дом под кры́шу",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roof"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "кро́вля"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "house, dwelling place"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "dwell",
          "dwell"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) house, dwelling place"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "дом"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the guy's not right in the head",
          "roman": "u párnja krýša ne v porjádke",
          "text": "у па́рня кры́ша не в поря́дке",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head, mind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, figuratively) head, mind"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian criminal slang",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "ru:Crime"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              87,
              97
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              113,
              119
            ]
          ],
          "english": "From time to time novice bandits would come up to the kiosk and demand money for their protection in squeaky, still-breaking voices.",
          "ref": "1999, Виктор Пелевин, Generation «П», Вагриус; English translation from Andrew Bromfield, transl., Homo Zapiens, Penguin Books, 2000:",
          "roman": "Vrémja ot vrémeni k larʹkú podxodíli načinájuščije bandíty i lomájuščimisja golosámi trébovali déneg za svojú krýšu.",
          "text": "Вре́мя от вре́мени к ларьку́ подходи́ли начина́ющие банди́ты и лома́ющимися голоса́ми тре́бовали де́нег за свою́ кры́шу.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone who provides protection or cover; the protection that is provided"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(criminal slang) someone who provides protection or cover; the protection that is provided"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkrɨʂə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-крыша.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "крыша"
}

Download raw JSONL data for крыша meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.