See колбаса in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "կալբաս",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: կալբաս (kalbas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: կալբաս (kalbas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "კალბასი",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "non-standard"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: კალბასი (ḳalbasi) (non-standard)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: კალბასი (ḳalbasi) (non-standard)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "꼴바싸",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "North Korean"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 꼴바싸 (kkolbassa) (North Korean)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 꼴바싸 (kkolbassa) (North Korean)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "kolbassi",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: kolbassi, kalbassi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: kolbassi, kalbassi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "калпас",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: калпас (kalpas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: калпас (kalpas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "kolbas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: kolbas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: kolbas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "کالباس",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Central Kurdish: کالباس (kalbas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Central Kurdish: کالباس (kalbas), کاڵباس (kallbas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کالباس",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kâlbâs"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: کالباس (kâlbâs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: کالباس (kâlbâs)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "колбаса"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic колбаса (kolbasa)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъlbasa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъlbasa",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Old East Slavic колбаса (kolbasa), from Proto-Slavic *kъlbasa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "колбаса́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kolbasá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "колбасы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́сы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́с",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́сный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́ска",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "колбаса́",
"roman": "kolbasá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́сы",
"roman": "kolbásy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колбасы́",
"roman": "kolbasý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́с",
"roman": "kolbás",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колбасе́",
"roman": "kolbasé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́сам",
"roman": "kolbásam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колбасу́",
"roman": "kolbasú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́сы",
"roman": "kolbásy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колбасо́й",
"roman": "kolbasój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колбасо́ю",
"roman": "kolbasóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́сами",
"roman": "kolbásami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колбасе́",
"roman": "kolbasé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́сах",
"roman": "kolbásax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "колбаса́",
"roman": "kolbasá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́сы",
"roman": "kolbásy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колбасы́",
"roman": "kolbasý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́съ",
"roman": "kolbás",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колбасѣ́",
"roman": "kolbasě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́самъ",
"roman": "kolbásam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колбасу́",
"roman": "kolbasú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́сы",
"roman": "kolbásy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колбасо́й",
"roman": "kolbasój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колбасо́ю",
"roman": "kolbasóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́сами",
"roman": "kolbásami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колбасѣ́",
"roman": "kolbasě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́сахъ",
"roman": "kolbásax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "колбаса́",
"adj": "колба́сный",
"dim": "колба́ска"
},
"expansion": "колбаса́ • (kolbasá) f inan (genitive колбасы́, nominative plural колба́сы, genitive plural колба́с, relational adjective колба́сный, diminutive колба́ска)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kolbásnyj",
"word": "колба́сный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kolbásitʹ",
"word": "колба́сить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kolbásnaja emigrácija",
"word": "колба́сная эмигра́ция"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 41 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 40 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "ru:Meats",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 25 17",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Sausages",
"orig": "ru:Sausages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sausage"
],
"id": "en-колбаса-ru-noun-MMquL8t8",
"links": [
[
"sausage",
"sausage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 59 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 41 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 40 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 40 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "ru:Meats",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"large sausage (edible uncooked)"
],
"id": "en-колбаса-ru-noun-YejvPsTw",
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"sausage",
"sausage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 41 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 40 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 82",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Genitalia",
"orig": "ru:Genitalia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "ru:Meats",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"id": "en-колбаса-ru-noun-9pUtbu9V",
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) penis"
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəɫbɐˈsa]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-колбаса.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "колбаса"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Genitalia",
"ru:Meats",
"ru:Sausages"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "կալբաս",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: կալբաս (kalbas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: կալբաս (kalbas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "კალბასი",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "non-standard"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: კალბასი (ḳalbasi) (non-standard)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: კალბასი (ḳalbasi) (non-standard)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "꼴바싸",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "North Korean"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 꼴바싸 (kkolbassa) (North Korean)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 꼴바싸 (kkolbassa) (North Korean)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "kolbassi",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: kolbassi, kalbassi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: kolbassi, kalbassi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "калпас",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: калпас (kalpas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: калпас (kalpas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "kolbas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: kolbas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: kolbas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "کالباس",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Central Kurdish: کالباس (kalbas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Central Kurdish: کالباس (kalbas), کاڵباس (kallbas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کالباس",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kâlbâs"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: کالباس (kâlbâs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: کالباس (kâlbâs)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "колбаса"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic колбаса (kolbasa)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъlbasa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъlbasa",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Old East Slavic колбаса (kolbasa), from Proto-Slavic *kъlbasa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "колбаса́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kolbasá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "колбасы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́сы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́с",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́сный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́ска",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "колбаса́",
"roman": "kolbasá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́сы",
"roman": "kolbásy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колбасы́",
"roman": "kolbasý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́с",
"roman": "kolbás",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колбасе́",
"roman": "kolbasé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́сам",
"roman": "kolbásam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колбасу́",
"roman": "kolbasú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́сы",
"roman": "kolbásy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колбасо́й",
"roman": "kolbasój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колбасо́ю",
"roman": "kolbasóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́сами",
"roman": "kolbásami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колбасе́",
"roman": "kolbasé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́сах",
"roman": "kolbásax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "колбаса́",
"roman": "kolbasá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́сы",
"roman": "kolbásy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колбасы́",
"roman": "kolbasý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́съ",
"roman": "kolbás",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колбасѣ́",
"roman": "kolbasě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́самъ",
"roman": "kolbásam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колбасу́",
"roman": "kolbasú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́сы",
"roman": "kolbásy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колбасо́й",
"roman": "kolbasój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колбасо́ю",
"roman": "kolbasóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́сами",
"roman": "kolbásami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колбасѣ́",
"roman": "kolbasě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колба́сахъ",
"roman": "kolbásax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "колбаса́",
"adj": "колба́сный",
"dim": "колба́ска"
},
"expansion": "колбаса́ • (kolbasá) f inan (genitive колбасы́, nominative plural колба́сы, genitive plural колба́с, relational adjective колба́сный, diminutive колба́ска)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kolbásnyj",
"word": "колба́сный"
},
{
"roman": "kolbásitʹ",
"word": "колба́сить"
},
{
"roman": "kolbásnaja emigrácija",
"word": "колба́сная эмигра́ция"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sausage"
],
"links": [
[
"sausage",
"sausage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"large sausage (edible uncooked)"
],
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"sausage",
"sausage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) penis"
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəɫbɐˈsa]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-колбаса.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "колбаса"
}
Download raw JSONL data for колбаса meaning in Russian (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.