"кола" meaning in Russian

See кола in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkoɫə]
Etymology: Borrowed from English cola, from a Niger-Congo language. Etymology templates: {{etymid|ru|cola}}, {{bor+|ru|en|cola}} Borrowed from English cola, {{der|ru|nic}} Niger-Congo Head templates: {{ru-noun+|ко́ла}} ко́ла • (kóla) f inan (genitive ко́лы, nominative plural ко́лы, genitive plural кол) Forms: ко́ла [canonical], kóla [romanization], ко́лы [genitive], ко́лы [nominative, plural], кол [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ко́ла [nominative, singular], ко́лы [nominative, plural], ко́лы [genitive, singular], ко́л [genitive, plural], ко́ле [dative, singular], ко́лам [dative, plural], ко́лу [accusative, singular], ко́лы [accusative, plural], ко́лой [instrumental, singular], ко́лою [instrumental, singular], ко́лами [instrumental, plural], ко́ле [prepositional, singular], ко́лах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (informal) Coca-Cola Tags: informal
    Sense id: en-кола-ru-noun-dGdBrr9c Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Beverages Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 56 38 6 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 47 53 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 48 52 Disambiguation of Beverages: 67 28 5
  2. (botany) cola
    Sense id: en-кола-ru-noun-Qr4iwmZg Categories (other): Botany, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Mallow family plants, Plants Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 43 57 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 47 53 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 48 52 Disambiguation of Mallow family plants: 23 73 4 Disambiguation of Plants: 19 77 4 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈkoɫə], [kɐˈɫa], [ˈkoɫə] Forms: кола́ [canonical], kolá [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|noun form|g=m-in|head=кола́}} кола́ • (kolá) m inan
  1. genitive singular of кол (kol) Tags: form-of, genitive, singular Form of: кол (extra: kol)
    Sense id: en-кола-ru-noun-jf~irlY3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կոլա",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: կոլա (kola)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: կոլա (kola)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cola"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "cola"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English cola",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "nic"
      },
      "expansion": "Niger-Congo",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English cola, from a Niger-Congo language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ко́ла",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóla",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кол",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́ла",
      "roman": "kóla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лы",
      "roman": "kóly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лы",
      "roman": "kóly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́л",
      "roman": "kól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́ле",
      "roman": "kóle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лам",
      "roman": "kólam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лу",
      "roman": "kólu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лы",
      "roman": "kóly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лой",
      "roman": "kóloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лою",
      "roman": "kóloju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лами",
      "roman": "kólami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́ле",
      "roman": "kóle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лах",
      "roman": "kólax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ко́ла"
      },
      "expansion": "ко́ла • (kóla) f inan (genitive ко́лы, nominative plural ко́лы, genitive plural кол)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 38 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 28 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Beverages",
          "orig": "ru:Beverages",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Coca-Cola"
      ],
      "id": "en-кола-ru-noun-dGdBrr9c",
      "links": [
        [
          "Coca-Cola",
          "Coca-Cola"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Coca-Cola"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "ru:Botany",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 73 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Mallow family plants",
          "orig": "ru:Mallow family plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 77 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "ru:Plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "cola nuts",
          "roman": "oréxi kola",
          "text": "оре́хи кола",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cola"
      ],
      "id": "en-кола-ru-noun-Qr4iwmZg",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "cola",
          "cola"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) cola"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkoɫə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кола"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кола́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-in",
        "head": "кола́"
      },
      "expansion": "кола́ • (kolá) m inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kol",
          "word": "кол"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of кол (kol)"
      ],
      "id": "en-кола-ru-noun-jf~irlY3",
      "links": [
        [
          "кол",
          "кол#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkoɫə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈɫa]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkoɫə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кола"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from English",
    "Russian terms derived from English",
    "Russian terms derived from Niger-Congo languages",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Beverages",
    "ru:Mallow family plants",
    "ru:Plants",
    "uk:Beverages",
    "uk:Mallow family plants",
    "uk:Plants"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կոլա",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: կոլա (kola)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: կոլա (kola)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cola"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "cola"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English cola",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "nic"
      },
      "expansion": "Niger-Congo",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English cola, from a Niger-Congo language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ко́ла",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóla",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кол",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́ла",
      "roman": "kóla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лы",
      "roman": "kóly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лы",
      "roman": "kóly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́л",
      "roman": "kól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́ле",
      "roman": "kóle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лам",
      "roman": "kólam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лу",
      "roman": "kólu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лы",
      "roman": "kóly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лой",
      "roman": "kóloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лою",
      "roman": "kóloju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лами",
      "roman": "kólami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́ле",
      "roman": "kóle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лах",
      "roman": "kólax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ко́ла"
      },
      "expansion": "ко́ла • (kóla) f inan (genitive ко́лы, nominative plural ко́лы, genitive plural кол)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Coca-Cola"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Coca-Cola",
          "Coca-Cola"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Coca-Cola"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "ru:Botany"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "cola nuts",
          "roman": "oréxi kola",
          "text": "оре́хи кола",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cola"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "cola",
          "cola"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) cola"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkoɫə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кола"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Beverages",
    "ru:Mallow family plants",
    "ru:Plants",
    "uk:Beverages",
    "uk:Mallow family plants",
    "uk:Plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кола́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-in",
        "head": "кола́"
      },
      "expansion": "кола́ • (kolá) m inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kol",
          "word": "кол"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of кол (kol)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "кол",
          "кол#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkoɫə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈɫa]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkoɫə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кола"
}

Download raw JSONL data for кола meaning in Russian (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (fb173d2 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.