See кола in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for кола meaning in Russian (6.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "կոլա",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: կոլա (kola)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: կոլա (kola)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cola"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "en",
"3": "cola",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English cola",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "en",
"3": "cola"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English cola",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "nic"
},
"expansion": "Niger-Congo",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nBorrowed from English cola, from a Niger-Congo language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kóla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кол",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́ла",
"roman": "kóla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лы",
"roman": "kóly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лы",
"roman": "kóly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́л",
"roman": "kól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́ле",
"roman": "kóle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лам",
"roman": "kólam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лу",
"roman": "kólu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лы",
"roman": "kóly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лой",
"roman": "kóloj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лою",
"roman": "kóloju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лами",
"roman": "kólami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́ле",
"roman": "kóle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лах",
"roman": "kólax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́ла"
},
"expansion": "ко́ла • (kóla) f inan (genitive ко́лы, nominative plural ко́лы, genitive plural кол)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 32 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 23 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Mallow family plants",
"orig": "ru:Mallow family plants",
"parents": [
"Malvales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Plants",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 32 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "ru:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 43 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Beverages",
"orig": "ru:Beverages",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Coca-Cola"
],
"id": "en-кола-ru-noun-dGdBrr9c",
"links": [
[
"Coca-Cola",
"Coca-Cola"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Coca-Cola"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "ru:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "cola nuts",
"roman": "oréxi kola",
"text": "оре́хи кола",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cola"
],
"id": "en-кола-ru-noun-Qr4iwmZg",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"cola",
"cola"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) cola"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoɫə]"
}
],
"word": "кола"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "кола́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kolá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in",
"g10": "",
"g11": "",
"g12": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"g7": "",
"g8": "",
"g9": "",
"head": "кола́",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "кола́ • (kolá) m inan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "кола́",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "кола́ • (kolá) m inan",
"name": "ru-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "kol",
"word": "кол"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of кол (kol)"
],
"id": "en-кола-ru-noun-jf~irlY3",
"links": [
[
"кол",
"кол#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈɫa]"
}
],
"word": "кола"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from English",
"Russian terms derived from English",
"Russian terms derived from Niger-Congo languages",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Beverages",
"ru:Mallow family plants",
"ru:Plants",
"uk:Beverages",
"uk:Mallow family plants",
"uk:Plants"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "կոլա",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: կոլա (kola)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: կոլա (kola)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cola"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "en",
"3": "cola",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English cola",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "en",
"3": "cola"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English cola",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "nic"
},
"expansion": "Niger-Congo",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nBorrowed from English cola, from a Niger-Congo language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kóla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кол",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́ла",
"roman": "kóla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лы",
"roman": "kóly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лы",
"roman": "kóly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́л",
"roman": "kól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́ле",
"roman": "kóle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лам",
"roman": "kólam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лу",
"roman": "kólu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лы",
"roman": "kóly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лой",
"roman": "kóloj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лою",
"roman": "kóloju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лами",
"roman": "kólami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́ле",
"roman": "kóle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лах",
"roman": "kólax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́ла"
},
"expansion": "ко́ла • (kóla) f inan (genitive ко́лы, nominative plural ко́лы, genitive plural кол)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Coca-Cola"
],
"links": [
[
"Coca-Cola",
"Coca-Cola"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Coca-Cola"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"ru:Botany"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "cola nuts",
"roman": "oréxi kola",
"text": "оре́хи кола",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cola"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"cola",
"cola"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) cola"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoɫə]"
}
],
"word": "кола"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Beverages",
"ru:Mallow family plants",
"ru:Plants",
"uk:Beverages",
"uk:Mallow family plants",
"uk:Plants"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "кола́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kolá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in",
"g10": "",
"g11": "",
"g12": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"g7": "",
"g8": "",
"g9": "",
"head": "кола́",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "кола́ • (kolá) m inan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "кола́",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "кола́ • (kolá) m inan",
"name": "ru-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "kol",
"word": "кол"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of кол (kol)"
],
"links": [
[
"кол",
"кол#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈɫa]"
}
],
"word": "кола"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.