"карлик" meaning in Russian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "karel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Czech karel",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "karel"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Czech karel",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "karlík"
      },
      "expansion": "karlík",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "karlę"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish karlę",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "karzeł"
      },
      "expansion": "karzeł",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "karlik"
      },
      "expansion": "karlik",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "karal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German karal",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "karl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "little boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German karl (“little boy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Kerl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "young man"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kerl (“young man”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*karilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "*karilaz",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Czech karel, karlík or Polish karlę, karzeł, karlik, all from Old High German karal, whence Middle High German karl (“little boy”) and German Kerl (“young man”). Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *karilaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ка́рлик",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kárlik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рлика",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рлики",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рликов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рлица",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рликовый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рлик",
      "roman": "kárlik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рлики",
      "roman": "kárliki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рлика",
      "roman": "kárlika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рликов",
      "roman": "kárlikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рлику",
      "roman": "kárliku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рликам",
      "roman": "kárlikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рлика",
      "roman": "kárlika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рликов",
      "roman": "kárlikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рликом",
      "roman": "kárlikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рликами",
      "roman": "kárlikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рлике",
      "roman": "kárlike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рликах",
      "roman": "kárlikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ка́рлик",
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "ка́рликовый",
        "f": "ка́рлица"
      },
      "expansion": "ка́рлик • (kárlik) m anim (genitive ка́рлика, nominative plural ка́рлики, genitive plural ка́рликов, feminine ка́рлица, relational adjective ка́рликовый)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Magic: The Gathering",
          "orig": "ru:Magic: The Gathering",
          "parents": [
            "Collectible card games",
            "Card games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And then on the crossroads up ahead of me I kept catching sight of a dwarf dressed in grey rags and a strange hat with a wide brim and a round crown.",
          "ref": "2005, Виктор Пелевин, Шлем ужаса; English translation from Andrew Bromfield, transl., The Helmet of Horror, Edinburgh: Canongate Books, 2006",
          "roman": "Potom ja stala zamečatʹ na perekrjóstkax vperedi kakovo-to karlika v seryx loxmotʹjax i strannoj širokopoloj šljape s kruglym verxom.",
          "text": "Потом я стала замечать на перекрёстках впереди какого-то карлика в серых лохмотьях и странной широкополой шляпе с круглым верхом.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dwarf (various senses), midget, gnome, pygmy, manikin, elf"
      ],
      "id": "en-карлик-ru-noun-242QjLVW",
      "links": [
        [
          "dwarf",
          "dwarf"
        ],
        [
          "midget",
          "midget"
        ],
        [
          "gnome",
          "gnome"
        ],
        [
          "pygmy",
          "pygmy"
        ],
        [
          "manikin",
          "manikin"
        ],
        [
          "elf",
          "elf"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Magic: The Gathering",
          "orig": "ru:Magic: The Gathering",
          "parents": [
            "Collectible card games",
            "Card games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "ru:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a gnome"
      ],
      "id": "en-карлик-ru-noun-cjqnhFRn",
      "links": [
        [
          "gnome",
          "gnome"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Magic: The Gathering",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Magic: The Gathering) a gnome"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkarlʲɪk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-карлик.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lilipút",
      "word": "лилипу́т"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gnom",
      "word": "гном"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kárlik",
      "word": "ка́рликъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "карлик"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Czech",
    "Russian terms derived from Czech",
    "Russian terms derived from Old High German",
    "Russian terms derived from Polish",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "ru:Magic: The Gathering",
    "ru:Mythological creatures"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "karel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Czech karel",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "karel"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Czech karel",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "karlík"
      },
      "expansion": "karlík",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "karlę"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish karlę",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "karzeł"
      },
      "expansion": "karzeł",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "karlik"
      },
      "expansion": "karlik",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "karal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German karal",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "karl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "little boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German karl (“little boy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Kerl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "young man"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kerl (“young man”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*karilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "*karilaz",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Czech karel, karlík or Polish karlę, karzeł, karlik, all from Old High German karal, whence Middle High German karl (“little boy”) and German Kerl (“young man”). Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *karilaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ка́рлик",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kárlik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рлика",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рлики",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рликов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рлица",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рликовый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рлик",
      "roman": "kárlik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рлики",
      "roman": "kárliki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рлика",
      "roman": "kárlika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рликов",
      "roman": "kárlikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рлику",
      "roman": "kárliku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рликам",
      "roman": "kárlikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рлика",
      "roman": "kárlika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рликов",
      "roman": "kárlikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рликом",
      "roman": "kárlikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рликами",
      "roman": "kárlikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рлике",
      "roman": "kárlike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́рликах",
      "roman": "kárlikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ка́рлик",
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "ка́рликовый",
        "f": "ка́рлица"
      },
      "expansion": "ка́рлик • (kárlik) m anim (genitive ка́рлика, nominative plural ка́рлики, genitive plural ка́рликов, feminine ка́рлица, relational adjective ка́рликовый)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And then on the crossroads up ahead of me I kept catching sight of a dwarf dressed in grey rags and a strange hat with a wide brim and a round crown.",
          "ref": "2005, Виктор Пелевин, Шлем ужаса; English translation from Andrew Bromfield, transl., The Helmet of Horror, Edinburgh: Canongate Books, 2006",
          "roman": "Potom ja stala zamečatʹ na perekrjóstkax vperedi kakovo-to karlika v seryx loxmotʹjax i strannoj širokopoloj šljape s kruglym verxom.",
          "text": "Потом я стала замечать на перекрёстках впереди какого-то карлика в серых лохмотьях и странной широкополой шляпе с круглым верхом.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dwarf (various senses), midget, gnome, pygmy, manikin, elf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dwarf",
          "dwarf"
        ],
        [
          "midget",
          "midget"
        ],
        [
          "gnome",
          "gnome"
        ],
        [
          "pygmy",
          "pygmy"
        ],
        [
          "manikin",
          "manikin"
        ],
        [
          "elf",
          "elf"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a gnome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gnome",
          "gnome"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Magic: The Gathering",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Magic: The Gathering) a gnome"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkarlʲɪk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-карлик.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lilipút",
      "word": "лилипу́т"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnom",
      "word": "гном"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kárlik",
      "word": "ка́рликъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "карлик"
}